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1. 发明授权

US5559310A Muffler for air operated reciprocating pumps 失效
标题翻译：气动往复泵消声器
公开(公告)号：US5559310A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-24
申请号：US492868
申请日：1995-04-26
申请人： Rick D. Hoover , Nicholas Kozumplik, Jr. , Joseph W. Sullivan
发明人： Rick D. Hoover , Nicholas Kozumplik, Jr. , Joseph W. Sullivan
IPC分类号： F01N1/10 , F01N1/08 , F01N1/24 , F01N7/00 , F01N7/18 , F04B9/12 , F01N3/02
CPC分类号： F04B39/0061 , F01B31/005 , F04B9/12
摘要： An open path low back pressure muffler for reciprocating air motor pulsing exhaust providing an increased area inlet orifice, double flow path reversal with directional flow assistance and a turnable sound absorbing lined duct exit.
摘要翻译：用于往复式气动马达脉动排气的开放式低背压消声器，提供增加的面积入口孔，具有定向流动辅助的双流道反转和可转动的吸音衬里管道出口。

2. 发明授权

US06570555B1 Method and apparatus for embodied conversational characters with multimodal input/output in an interface device 有权
标题翻译：用于在接口设备中具有多模式输入/输出的体现对话字符的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06570555B1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-27
申请号：US09223637
申请日：1998-12-30
申请人： Scott A. Prevost , Timothy W. Bickmore , Joseph W. Sullivan , Elizabeth Churchill , Andreas Girgensohn
发明人： Scott A. Prevost , Timothy W. Bickmore , Joseph W. Sullivan , Elizabeth Churchill , Andreas Girgensohn
IPC分类号： G09G500
CPC分类号： G06F3/01 , G06F3/038
摘要： Deliberative and reactive processing are combined to process multi-modal inputs and direct movements and speech of a synthetic character that operates as an interface between a user and a piece of equipment. The synthetic character is constructed as an ally, working with and helping the user learn and operate the equipment. The synthetic character interacts with both a virtual space where the character is displayed, and a physical space (domain) that includes the user. Real-time reactive processing provides lifelike and engaging responses to user queries and conversations. Deliberative processing provides responses to inputs that require more processing time (deep linguistic processing, for example). Knowledge bases are maintained for both dynamic (discourse model, for example) and static (e.g., knowledge about the domain or discourse plans) information types. A rule based system is utilized against the knowledge bases and selected inputs from said user to determine input meanings, and follow a predetermined discourse plan.
摘要翻译：合并和反应处理被组合以处理作为用户和一件设备之间的界面的合成人物的多模态输入和直接移动和语音。合成特征被构建为一个盟友，与用户一起学习和操作设备。合成字符与显示字符的虚拟空间以及包含用户的物理空间（域）交互。实时反应处理为用户查询和对话提供了逼真而有吸引力的回应。审议处理为需要更多处理时间的输入提供响应（例如深度语言处理）。为动态（例如话语模型）和静态（例如关于域或话语计划的知识）信息类型维护知识库。利用基于规则的系统针对来自所述用户的知识库和所选择的输入来确定输入意义，并遵循预定的话语计划。

3. 发明授权

US5731556A Muffler for pneumatic device 失效
标题翻译：消声器用于气动装置
公开(公告)号：US5731556A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-24
申请号：US722712
申请日：1996-09-30
申请人： Richard K. Gardner , Joseph W. Sullivan , Gerald M. Distel , Roger D. Wieland
发明人： Richard K. Gardner , Joseph W. Sullivan , Gerald M. Distel , Roger D. Wieland
IPC分类号： F01B31/00 , F01N1/10 , F01N7/00 , F01N3/02
CPC分类号： F01N1/10 , F01B31/005 , F01N2590/06
摘要： A muffler for use with a pneumatic motor the muffler including a housing having a first longitudinal wall, a second longitudinal wall, a first lateral wall, a second lateral wall, and a front wall where the first and second longitudinal walls include an exhaust port and the front, longitudinal and lateral walls define a muffler chamber. The muffler also includes first and second baffle located in said muffler chamber. The first and second baffles include a first side and a second side, and each baffle extends away from a first lateral wall substantially parallel to the longitudinal walls and terminates in a baffle edge. The first and second baffles dividing the muffler chamber into at least two exhaust chambers, the baffle edges define a crossover opening for flowing an exhausted fluid to an adjacent exhaust chamber. A sound absorbing media along said first and second sides of said first and second baffles.
摘要翻译：一种与气动马达一起使用的消音器，该消声器包括具有第一纵向壁，第二纵向壁，第一侧壁，第二侧壁和前壁的壳体，其中第一和第二纵向壁包括排气口，前部，纵向和侧壁限定消声器室。消音器还包括位于所述消声器室中的第一和第二挡板。第一和第二挡板包括第一侧和第二侧，并且每个挡板远离基本上平行于纵向壁的第一侧壁延伸并且终止于挡板边缘。第一和第二挡板将消音器室分成至少两个排气室，挡板边缘限定了用于将排出的流体流动到相邻排气室的交叉开口。沿着所述第一和第二挡板的所述第一和第二侧的吸声介质。

4. 发明授权

US06466213B2 Method and apparatus for creating personal autonomous avatars 失效
标题翻译：用于创建个人自主化身的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US06466213B2
公开(公告)日：2002-10-15
申请号：US09023567
申请日：1998-02-13
申请人： Timothy W. Bickmore , Joseph W. Sullivan , Elizabeth F. Churchill , Sara A. Bly , Linda K. Cook
发明人： Timothy W. Bickmore , Joseph W. Sullivan , Elizabeth F. Churchill , Sara A. Bly , Linda K. Cook
IPC分类号： G06F1500
CPC分类号： G06T13/40
摘要： A method and apparatus for facilitating communication about a document between two users creates autonomous, animated computer characters, or avatars, which are then attached to the document under discussion. The avatar is created by one user, who need not be the author of the document, and is attached to the document to represent a point of view. The avatar represents the physical likeness of its creator. The avatar is animated, using an avatar scripting language, to perform specified behaviors including pointing, walking and changing facial expressions. The avatar includes audio files that are synchronized with movement of the avatar's mouth to provide an audio message.
摘要翻译：用于促进关于两个用户之间的文档的通信的方法和装置创建自主的，动画的计算机人物或化身，然后附加到正在讨论的文档。头像由一个用户创建，不需要是文档的作者，并附加到文档以表示观点。头像代表其创作者的身体形象。使用头像脚本语言，头像是动画，执行指定的行为，包括指向，行走和改变面部表情。头像包括与头像嘴的移动同步的音频文件，以提供音频消息。

5. 发明授权

US07061493B1 System for designing and rendering personalities for autonomous synthetic characters 失效
公开(公告)号：US07061493B1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-13
申请号：US09287521
申请日：1999-04-07
申请人： Linda K. Cook , Timothy W. Bickmore , Joseph W. Sullivan , Elizabeth Churchill , Scott A. Prevost
发明人： Linda K. Cook , Timothy W. Bickmore , Joseph W. Sullivan , Elizabeth Churchill , Scott A. Prevost
IPC分类号： G06T17/00
CPC分类号： G06T13/40 , G06T2213/12
摘要： Personality traits displayed on a workbench are grouped into a character profile that is utilized in determining the personality and/or specific actions of a synthetic character. The personality traits are selectable by an operator from graduated dials. The personality traits may also be displayed in the form of selectable attributes or trait indicative behaviors that, when selected, are mapped into predetermined amounts of each trait in the character profile. The character profile is utilized to compute activation levels for primary behaviors, which are selected to influence or direct behavior of the synthetic character. Secondary behaviors are also selected, but discarded if conflicting with the selected primary behaviors. When behaviors are selected, the corresponding behaviors are translated into classes of ‘personality effectors’ that modulate the synthetic character's behavioral expression to reflect the desired set of traits.

6. 发明授权

US4428213A Duplex peening and smoothing process 失效
标题翻译：双面喷丸和平滑过程
公开(公告)号：US4428213A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-31
申请号：US300723
申请日：1981-09-10
申请人： James W. Neal , Joseph W. Sullivan , Joseph F. Loersch
发明人： James W. Neal , Joseph W. Sullivan , Joseph F. Loersch
IPC分类号： C21D7/06 , F01D5/14
CPC分类号： C21D7/06
摘要： Disclosed is a two step process of peening for workpieces having small radii fillets or fragile edges, such as gas turbine airfoils have. In the first step, relatively small size shot of less than 1 mm dia is used to impart a first peening intensity to a workpiece. This results in a first relatively rough surface finish. In the second step, shot of substantially uniform diameter in the range 1-2.5 mm is impacted with uniform velocity to provide a surface finish smoother than 30AA (10.sup.-6 inch). When fillets are peened, improved fatigue life results from the duplex process. When used on edges, where direct edge impact is avoided in the second step, deformed edges are avoided by the process. Yet the workpiece is substantially smooth and the edges have the requisite residual stress distribution.
摘要翻译：公开了对具有小的半圆角或脆弱边缘的工件（例如燃气轮机翼型）进行喷丸的两步法。在第一步骤中，使用小于1mm直径的相对较小的尺寸喷射以对工件施加第一喷丸强度。这导致了第一个比较粗糙的表面光洁度。在第二步中，在1-2.5毫米范围内的基本均匀直径的射击以均匀的速度冲击，以提供比30AA（10-6英寸）更光滑的表面光洁度。当圆角喷丸时，双相过程会导致疲劳寿命的提高。当在第二步中避免直接边缘冲击的边缘上使用时，通过该过程避免变形的边缘。然而工件基本上平滑，并且边缘具有必需的残余应力分布。

7. 发明授权

US07006098B2 Method and apparatus for creating personal autonomous avatars 有权
公开(公告)号：US07006098B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-28
申请号：US10242361
申请日：2002-09-13
申请人： Timothy W. Bickmore , Joseph W. Sullivan , Elizabeth F. Churchill , Sara A. Bly , Linda K. Cook
发明人： Timothy W. Bickmore , Joseph W. Sullivan , Elizabeth F. Churchill , Sara A. Bly , Linda K. Cook
IPC分类号： G06T15/00
CPC分类号： G06T13/40
摘要： A method and apparatus for facilitating communication about a document between two users creates autonomous, animated computer characters, or avatars, which are then attached to the document under discussion. The avatar is created by one user, who need not be the author of the document, and is attached to the document to represent a point of view. The avatar represents the physical likeness of its creator. The avatar is animated, using an avatar scripting language, to perform specified behaviors including pointing, walking and changing facial expressions. The avatar includes audio files that are synchronized with movement of the avatar's mouth to provide an audio message.

8. 发明授权

US06857102B1 Document re-authoring systems and methods for providing device-independent access to the world wide web 失效
标题翻译：用于提供与万维网无关的设备的文档重新创作系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06857102B1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-15
申请号：US09239295
申请日：1999-01-29
申请人： Timothy W. Bickmore , William N. Schilit , Andreas Girgensohn , Joseph W. Sullivan
发明人： Timothy W. Bickmore , William N. Schilit , Andreas Girgensohn , Joseph W. Sullivan
IPC分类号： G06F3/048 , G06F12/00 , G06F13/00 , G06F17/22 , G06F17/27 , G06F17/30 , G06T11/60 , G06F15/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/2247 , G06F17/2264 , G06F17/272 , G06F17/30905
摘要： An automatic re-authoring system and method re-author a document originally designed for display on a desktop computer screen for display on a smaller display screen, such as those used with a PDA or a cellular telephone. The automatic re-authoring system and method input a document to be re-authored and re-authoring parameters, such as display screen size, default font and the like. The automatic re-authoring system and method convert the document into a number of pages, where each page is fully displayable with only at most a minimal amount of scrolling on the display screen of the PDA or cellular phone. At each stage of the re-authoring, a number of different transformations are applied to the original document or a selected re-authored page. The selected re-authored page is the best page resulting from the previous re-authoring stage. The best page at each stage is determined based on the re-authoring parameters and the content of the document being re-authored.
摘要翻译：自动重新创作系统和方法重新编写最初设计用于在台式计算机屏幕上显示的文档，以在较小的显示屏幕上显示，例如与PDA或蜂窝电话一起使用的文档。自动重写系统和方法输入要重新编写的文档和重新创作参数，如显示屏尺寸，默认字体等。自动重新创作系统和方法将文档转换成多页，其中每个页面完全可显示，在PDA或蜂窝电话的显示屏上最多只有最少的滚动。在重新创作的每个阶段，对原始文档或选定的重新编写的页面应用了许多不同的转换。所选的重新创作页面是以前重新创作阶段产生的最佳页面。每个阶段的最佳页面都是基于重新创作参数和重新创作的文档的内容来确定的。

9. 发明授权

US5970455A System for capturing and retrieving audio data and corresponding hand-written notes 失效
标题翻译：用于捕获和检索音频数据和对应的手写笔记的系统
公开(公告)号：US5970455A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-19
申请号：US821311
申请日：1997-03-20
申请人： Lynn D. Wilcox , William N. Schilit , Nitin Sawhney , Joseph W. Sullivan , Timothy W. Bickmore
发明人： Lynn D. Wilcox , William N. Schilit , Nitin Sawhney , Joseph W. Sullivan , Timothy W. Bickmore
IPC分类号： G06F15/02 , G06F3/01 , G06F3/033 , G06F3/048 , G06F12/00 , G11B27/11 , G11B27/28 , G11B27/34 , G10L3/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/04883 , G06F3/0488 , G11B27/11 , G11B27/28 , G11B27/34
摘要： An electronic notebook assigns properties to digital ink of note marks and keywords to digital pages. The properties indicate the type of note mark and the keywords indicate general content of the note marks on a digital page. The notebook also synchronizes audio data with the note marks and permits audio highlighting. The electronic notebook provides an updatable database of note marks and audio that is capable of being searched based on the properties, keywords, and audio highlights.
摘要翻译：电子笔记本将数字墨水的属性分配给数字页面的笔记标记和关键字。属性表示笔记标记的类型，关键字表示数字页面上笔记标记的一般内容。笔记本电脑还将音频数据与音符标记同步，并允许音频突出显示。电子笔记本提供了可更新的音符标记和音频数据库，可以根据属性，关键字和音频亮点进行搜索。

10. 发明授权

US5889523A Method and apparatus for dynamically grouping a plurality of graphic objects 失效
标题翻译：用于动态地分组多个图形对象的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5889523A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-30
申请号：US977810
申请日：1997-11-25
申请人： Lynn D. Wilcox , Patrick Chiu , Gene Golovchinsky , William N. Schilit , Joseph W. Sullivan
发明人： Lynn D. Wilcox , Patrick Chiu , Gene Golovchinsky , William N. Schilit , Joseph W. Sullivan
IPC分类号： G06F3/048 , G06F3/033 , G06T11/80 , G06F3/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/04883 , G06F3/04842 , G06F3/04845 , Y10S715/978
摘要： When dynamically grouping a plurality of graphic objects, such as displayed on a graphic input display apparatus, a cluster tree is formed for the plurality of graphic objects. The cluster tree is based on a plurality of different types of distance measures. These include a time distance and a spatial distance. These distances are combined to form a distance metric indicting a distance between a pair of the graphic objects. Each level of the cluster tree defines a new cluster of the graphic objects. At least one of the graphic objects is selected. The different cluster levels of the cluster tree containing the selected graphic object are displayable. The displayed cluster of the graphic objects can be modified to increase or decrease the cluster level of the cluster containing the selected graphic object.
摘要翻译：当对诸如在图形输入显示装置上显示的多个图形对象进行动态分组时，为多个图形对象形成簇树。集群树基于多种不同类型的距离度量。这些包括时间距离和空间距离。这些距离被组合以形成指示一对图形对象之间的距离的距离度量。集群树的每个级别都定义了一个新的图形对象集群。选择至少一个图形对象。包含所选图形对象的集群树的不同集群级别是可显示的。可以修改显示的图形对象集群，以增加或减少包含所选图形对象的集群的集群级别。

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