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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Downstream synchronous multichannels for a communications management system
    • 用于通信管理系统的下行同步多通道
    • US08130642B2
    • 2012-03-06
    • US12258585
    • 2008-10-27
    • Daniel H. HowardNiki R. PanteliasDavid M. PullenJohn D. HortonThomas J. Quigley, Jr.Richard S. Prodan
    • Daniel H. HowardNiki R. PanteliasDavid M. PullenJohn D. HortonThomas J. Quigley, Jr.Richard S. Prodan
    • H04L12/26
    • H04L49/3072
    • Downstream synchronous multichannel (DSSM) communications are provided among a plurality of carriers, each being a completely DOCSIS™ 2.0-compliant downstream. The synchronous multichannels support communications with both DSSM-capable communications nodes and non-DSSM-capable communications nodes (e.g., legacy cable modems). Non-DSSM packets are transmitted on a single channel. DSSM packets are split into multiple pieces, which are transmitted simultaneously on all available channels. Since the physical delay variation (e.g., group delay change) across the adjacent carriers is small (on the order of a symbol time), the multiple pieces arrive at the receiving communications nodes at nearly the same time and can be reassembled with minimal buffering and no packet ordering problems. To avoid causing trouble for the non-DSSM-capable communications nodes, the packet pieces are encapsulated with a header that causes the non-DSSM-capable communications nodes to silently discard them.
    • 在多个载波之间提供下行同步多信道(DSSM)通信,每个载波是完全符合DOCSIS TM 2.0标准的下行链路。 同步多通道支持与具有DSSM能力的通信节点和不支持DSSM的通信节点(例如,传统电缆调制解调器)的通信。 非DSSM分组在单个信道上传输。 DSSM数据包被分成多个部分,它们在所有可用信道上同时传输。 由于跨越相邻载波的物理延迟变化(例如,组延迟变化)较小(符号时间的顺序),多个片段几乎同时到达接收通信节点,并且可以以最小的缓冲重新组合, 没有数据包排序问题。 为了避免对具有非DSSM功能的通信节点造成麻烦,这些分组被封装成一个报头,该报头使非DSSM能力的通信节点静默地丢弃它们。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Synchronization of distributed cable modem network components
    • 分布式电缆调制解调器网络组件的同步
    • US07697546B2
    • 2010-04-13
    • US11061147
    • 2005-02-18
    • Bruce J. CurrivanAlexander G. MacInnisThomas J. KolzeRichard S. Prodan
    • Bruce J. CurrivanAlexander G. MacInnisThomas J. KolzeRichard S. Prodan
    • H04L12/28
    • H04J3/0682
    • A distributed cable modem termination system of the present invention includes a downstream transmitter hub, an upstream receiver hub, and a head end that communicatively couples to the downstream transmitter hub and to the upstream receiver hub via a packet data network. The head end and the downstream transmitter hub are operable to synchronize a clock of the downstream transmitter hub with a clock of the head end. Further, the upstream receiver hub and the downstream transmitter hub are operable to synchronize a clock of the upstream receiver hub with the clock of the downstream transmitter hub. Clock synchronization between the upstream receiver hub and the downstream transmitter hub are performed using ranging operations supported by at least one cable modem communicatively coupled to both the upstream receiver hub and the downstream transmitter hub via cable modem network plant.
    • 本发明的分布式电缆调制解调器终端系统包括下行发射机集线器,上游接收集线器和头端,其通过分组数据网络通信耦合到下游发射机集线器和上游接收集线器。 头端和下游发射器集线器可操作以使下游发射器集线器的时钟与头端的时钟同步。 此外,上游接收器集线器和下游发射器集线器可操作以将上游接收器集线器的时钟与下游发射器集线器的时钟同步。 上游接收器集线器和下游发射器集线器之间的时钟同步使用通过电缆调制解调器网络设备通信地耦合到上游接收器集线器和下游发射机集线器的至少一个电缆调制解调器支持的测距操作来执行。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Multichannels for a communications management system
    • 通信管理系统的多通道
    • US08681615B2
    • 2014-03-25
    • US13411750
    • 2012-03-05
    • Daniel H. HowardNiki R. PanteliasDavid M. PullenJohn D. Horton, Jr.Thomas J. QuigleyRichard S. Prodan
    • Daniel H. HowardNiki R. PanteliasDavid M. PullenJohn D. Horton, Jr.Thomas J. QuigleyRichard S. Prodan
    • H04L12/26
    • H04L49/3072
    • Downstream synchronous multichannel (DSSM) communications are provided among a plurality of carriers, each being a completely DOCSIS™ 2.0-compliant downstream. The synchronous multichannels support communications with both DSSM-capable communications nodes and non-DSSM-capable communications nodes (e.g., legacy cable modems). Non-DSSM packets are transmitted on a single channel. DSSM packets are split into multiple pieces, which are transmitted simultaneously on all available channels. Since the physical delay variation (e.g., group delay change) across the adjacent carriers is small (on the order of a symbol time), the multiple pieces arrive at the receiving communications nodes at nearly the same time and can be reassembled with minimal buffering and no packet ordering problems. To avoid causing trouble for the non-DSSM-capable communications nodes, the packet pieces are encapsulated with a header that causes the non-DSSM-capable communications nodes to silently discard them.
    • 在多个载波之间提供下行同步多信道(DSSM)通信,每个载波是完全符合DOCSIS TM 2.0标准的下行链路。 同步多通道支持与具有DSSM能力的通信节点和不支持DSSM的通信节点(例如,传统电缆调制解调器)的通信。 非DSSM分组在单个信道上传输。 DSSM数据包被分成多个部分,它们在所有可用信道上同时传输。 由于跨越相邻载波的物理延迟变化(例如,组延迟变化)较小(符号时间的顺序),多个片段几乎同时到达接收通信节点,并且可以以最小的缓冲重新组合, 没有数据包排序问题。 为了避免对具有非DSSM功能的通信节点造成麻烦,这些分组被封装成一个报头,该报头使非DSSM能力的通信节点静默地丢弃它们。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Multiple user access method using OFDM
    • 使用OFDM的多用户接入方法
    • US5815488A
    • 1998-09-29
    • US535593
    • 1995-09-28
    • Thomas H. WilliamsRichard S. Prodan
    • Thomas H. WilliamsRichard S. Prodan
    • H04L5/02H04J11/00
    • H04L5/023
    • A communication method enables a plurality of remote locations to transmit data to a central location. The remote locations simultaneously share a channel and there is a high degree of immunity to channel impairments. At each remote location, data to be transmitted is coded by translating each group of one or more bits of the data into a transform coefficient associated with a frequency in a particular subset of orthonormal baseband frequencies allocated to each remote location. The particular subset of orthonormal baseband frequencies allocated to each location is chosen from a set of orthonormal baseband frequencies. At each remote location, an electronic processor performs an inverse orthogonal transform (e.g., an inverse Fourier Transform) on the transform coefficients to obtain a block of time domain data. The time domain data is then modulated on a carrier for transmission to the central location. Preferably, the time intervals for data transmission at the different remote locations are aligned with each other. In one embodiment of the invention, all of the baseband frequencies are allocated to a single particular remote location for one time slot. At the remote location, data is received from a plurality of remote locations. The data is demodulated to obtain baseband time domain data. The orthogonal transform is performed on this data to obtain transform coefficients. Each transform coefficient is associated with a baseband frequency. The central location keeps track of which baseband frequencies are allocated to which remote location for subsequent translation of each transform coefficient.
    • 通信方法使得多个远程位置能够将数据发送到中心位置。 远程位置同时共享通道,并且对通道损伤具有高度的抗扰度。 在每个远程位置,通过将数据的一个或多个位的每一组转换为与分配给每个远程位置的正交基带频率的特定子集中的频率相关联的变换系数来编码要发送的数据。 从一组正交基带频率中选择分配给每个位置的正交基带频率的特定子集。 在每个远程位置,电子处理器对变换系数执行逆正交变换(例如,逆傅里叶变换),以获得时域数据块。 然后将时域数据在载波上调制以传输到中心位置。 优选地,不同远程位置处的数据传输的时间间隔彼此对准。 在本发明的一个实施例中,将所有基带频率分配给单个特定的远程位置用于一个时隙。 在远程位置,从多个远程位置接收数据。 数据被解调以获得基带时域数据。 对该数据进行正交变换以获得变换系数。 每个变换系数与基带频率相关。 中心位置跟踪哪个基带频率被分配到哪个远程位置用于随后的每个变换系数的转换。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Vertical pre-filter for pip television receivers
    • 点阵电视接收机的垂直预滤波器
    • US4768093A
    • 1988-08-30
    • US871188
    • 1986-06-05
    • Richard S. Prodan
    • Richard S. Prodan
    • H04N5/45H04N5/265H04N9/64H04N5/14
    • H04N9/641
    • A vertical filter for filtering digital television signals in which the length of the filter may be greater than the decimation factor. The vertical filter includes a first and a second multiplier-accumulator section each having a multiplier for receiving each line in the digital television signal and for multiplying each line by a respective filter coefficient, a switch having a first input connected to an output of the multiplier, a line delay circuit connected to an output of the switch, and an adder circuit connected to the output of the multiplier and the line delay circuit. The vertical filter further includes a multiplexer connected to the outputs of the first and second multiplier-accumulator sections for alternatively applying the outputs of the first and second multiplier-accumulators to the output of the filter.
    • 用于滤波数字电视信号的垂直滤波器,其中滤波器的长度可以大于抽取因子。 垂直滤波器包括第一和第二乘法器累加器部分,每个部分具有用于接收数字电视信号中的每一行的乘法器,并且用于将每条线乘以相应的滤波器系数,具有连接到乘法器的输出的第一输入的开关 连接到开关的输出的线路延迟电路,以及连接到乘法器和线路延迟电路的输出的加法器电路。 垂直滤波器还包括连接到第一和第二乘法器累加器部分的输出的多路复用器,用于将第一和第二乘法器累加器的输出交替地施加到滤波器的输出。