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1. 发明授权

US06714102B2 Method of fabricating thin film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR) and FBAR structure embodying the method 有权
标题翻译：制造薄膜体声共振器（FBAR）的方法和体现该方法的FBAR结构
公开(公告)号：US06714102B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-30
申请号：US09798496
申请日：2001-03-01
申请人： Richard C. Ruby , Paul Bradley , Yury Oshmyansky , Domingo A. Figueredo
发明人： Richard C. Ruby , Paul Bradley , Yury Oshmyansky , Domingo A. Figueredo
IPC分类号： H03H900
CPC分类号： H03H3/02
摘要： A method for fabricating an acoustic resonator, for example a Thin Film Bulk Acoustic Resonators (FBAR), on a substrate. A depression is etched and filled with sacrificial material. The FBAR is fabricated on the substrate spanning the depression, the FBAR having an etch hole. The depression may include etch channels in which case the FBAR may include etch holes aligned with the etch channels. A resonator resulting from the application of the technique is suspended in air and includes at least one etch hole and may include etch channels.
摘要翻译：一种用于在衬底上制造声共振器的方法，例如薄膜体声波谐振器（FBAR）。蚀刻凹陷并填充牺牲材料。 FBAR制造在跨越凹陷的衬底上，FBAR具有蚀刻孔。凹陷可以包括蚀刻通道，在这种情况下，FBAR可以包括与蚀刻通道对准的蚀刻孔。由施加该技术产生的共振器悬浮在空气中并且包括至少一个蚀刻孔，并且可以包括蚀刻通道。

2. 发明授权

US06710681B2 Thin film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR) and inductor on a monolithic substrate and method of fabricating the same 失效
标题翻译：单片基板上的薄膜体声波谐振器（FBAR）和电感器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06710681B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-23
申请号：US09906581
申请日：2001-07-13
申请人： Domingo A. Figueredo , Richard C. Ruby , Yury Oshmyansky , Paul Bradley
发明人： Domingo A. Figueredo , Richard C. Ruby , Yury Oshmyansky , Paul Bradley
IPC分类号： H03H954
CPC分类号： H03H9/0542 , H03H9/542 , H04R17/00 , Y10T29/42 , Y10T29/4902 , Y10T29/49155
摘要： An apparatus having both a resonator and an inductor fabricated on a single substrate and a method of fabricating the apparatus are disclosed. The apparatus includes a resonator and an inductor that is connected to the resonator. Both the resonator and the inductor are fabricated over their respective cavities to produce a high Q-factor filter circuit.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有制造在单个基板上的谐振器和电感器的装置以及制造该装置的方法。该装置包括连接到谐振器的谐振器和电感器。谐振器和电感都在其各自的空腔上制造，以产生高Q因子滤波器电路。

3. 发明授权

US06472954B1 Controlled effective coupling coefficients for film bulk acoustic resonators 有权
标题翻译：薄膜体声共振器的受控有效耦合系数
公开(公告)号：US06472954B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-29
申请号：US09841234
申请日：2001-04-23
申请人： Richard C. Ruby , Paul Bradley , Domingo Figueredo , John D. Larson, III , Yury Oshmyansky
发明人： Richard C. Ruby , Paul Bradley , Domingo Figueredo , John D. Larson, III , Yury Oshmyansky
IPC分类号： H03H9205
CPC分类号： H03H9/706 , H03H3/04 , H03H9/0571 , H03H9/587 , H03H2003/0471 , Y10T29/42
摘要： In an array of acoustic resonators, the effective coupling coefficient of first and second filters are individually tailored in order to achieve desired frequency responses. In a duplexer embodiment, the effective coupling coefficient of a transmit band-pass filter is lower than the effective coupling coefficient of a receive band-pass filter of the same duplexer. In one embodiment, the tailoring of the coefficients is achieved by varying the ratio of the thickness of a piezoelectric layer to the total thickness of electrode layers. For example, the total thickness of the electrode layers of the transmit filter may be in the range of 1.2 to 2.8 times the total thickness of the electrode layers of the receive filter. In another embodiment, the coefficient tailoring is achieved by forming a capacitor in parallel with an acoustic resonator within the filter for which the effective coupling coefficient is to be degraded. Preferably, the capacitor is formed of the same materials used to fabricate a film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR). The capacitor may be mass loaded to change its frequency by depositing a metal layer on the capacitor. Alternatively, the mass loading may be provided by forming the capacitor directly on a substrate.
摘要翻译：在声谐振器阵列中，分别对第一和第二滤波器的有效耦合系数进行定制，以实现期望的频率响应。在双工器实施例中，发射带通滤波器的有效耦合系数低于同一双工器的接收带通滤波器的有效耦合系数。在一个实施例中，通过改变压电层的厚度与电极层的总厚度之比来实现系数的调整。例如，发射滤波器的电极层的总厚度可以在接收滤波器的电极层的总厚度的1.2至2.8倍的范围内。在另一个实施例中，通过与滤波器内的声谐振器并联形成电容器来实现系数调整，有效耦合系数将被降低。优选地，电容器由用于制造膜体声波谐振器（FBAR）的相同材料形成。可以通过在电容器上沉积金属层来对电容器进行质量负载以改变其频率。或者，可以通过将电容器直接形成在基板上来提供质量负载。

4. 发明申请

US20050104690A1 Cavity-less film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR) devices 有权
标题翻译：无腔膜体声共振器（FBAR）器件
公开(公告)号：US20050104690A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-19
申请号：US10969744
申请日：2004-10-19
申请人： John Larson , Stephen Ellis , Paul Bradley , Yury Oshmyansky
发明人： John Larson , Stephen Ellis , Paul Bradley , Yury Oshmyansky
IPC分类号： H03H9/02 , H03H9/13 , H03H9/58 , H03H9/60 , H03H9/56
CPC分类号： H03H9/589 , H03H9/02102 , H03H9/132 , H03H9/175 , H03H9/584 , H03H9/587 , H03H9/605
摘要： The film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR) device comprises a substrate, an acoustic Bragg reflector over the substrate, a piezoelectric element over the acoustic Bragg reflector, and a remote-side electrode over the piezoelectric element. The acoustic Bragg reflector comprises a metal Bragg layer juxtaposed with a plastic Bragg layer. The large ratio between the acoustic impedances of the plastic material of the plastic Bragg layer and the metal of the metal Bragg layer provides sufficient acoustic isolation between the FBAR and the substrate for the frequency response of the FBAR device to exhibit minor, if any, spurious artifacts arising from undesirable acoustic coupling between the FBAR and the substrate.
摘要翻译：膜体声波谐振器（FBAR）器件包括衬底，衬底上的声布拉格反射器，声布拉格反射器上方的压电元件以及压电元件上的远端侧电极。声布拉格反射器包括与塑料布拉格层并置的金属布拉格层。塑料布拉格层的塑料材料的声阻抗与金属布拉格层的金属之间的较大的比率在FBAR和衬底之间提供足够的声学隔离，以使FBAR器件的频率响应显示较小的（如果有的话）杂散 FBAR和基片之间的不良声耦合产生的伪影。

5. 发明授权

US07796957B2 Impedance transformation in a duplexer using a transmission line 失效
标题翻译：使用传输线的双工器中的阻抗变换
公开(公告)号：US07796957B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-14
申请号：US11076615
申请日：2005-03-10
申请人： Richard C. Ruby , Paul Bradley , Michael L. Frank
发明人： Richard C. Ruby , Paul Bradley , Michael L. Frank
IPC分类号： H04B1/44
CPC分类号： H04B1/52
摘要： A duplexer having a filter and a transmission line that transforms an impedance of the filter to an impedance of an antenna.
摘要翻译：具有滤波器和将滤波器的阻抗变换为天线的阻抗的传输线的双工器。

6. 发明授权

US06215375B1 Bulk acoustic wave resonator with improved lateral mode suppression 有权
标题翻译：具有改进的横向模式抑制的体声波谐振器
公开(公告)号：US06215375B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-10
申请号：US09282082
申请日：1999-03-30
申请人： John D. Larson, III , Richard C. Ruby , Paul Bradley
发明人： John D. Larson, III , Richard C. Ruby , Paul Bradley
IPC分类号： H03H917
CPC分类号： H03H9/174 , H03H9/132 , H03H9/585
摘要： A bulk acoustic wave device that provides a high spectral purity, high Q, resonator in the radio frequency and microwave frequency ranges. Such resonators may be coupled together to form filters or other frequency selective devices. The bulk acoustical wave filter is constructed from a piezoelectric (PZ) material having a first surface and a second surface and first and second electrodes. The first electrode includes an electrically conducting layer on the first surface, and the second electrode includes an electrically conducting layer on the second surface. The first electrode overlies at least a portion of the second electrode, the portion of the first electrode that overlies the second electrode has a periphery which is a non-rectangular, irregular polygon. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the periphery is a three-sided, four-sided, or n-sided irregular polygon in which no two sides are parallel to one another.
摘要翻译：一种在射频和微波频率范围内提供高光谱纯度，高Q谐振器的体声波器件。这样的谐振器可以耦合在一起以形成滤波器或其它频率选择装置。本体声波滤波器由具有第一表面和第二表面以及第一和第二电极的压电（PZ）材料构成。第一电极在第一表面上包括导电层，第二电极在第二表面上包括导电层。第一电极覆盖第二电极的至少一部分，第一电极的覆盖第二电极的部分具有非矩形的不规则多边形的周边。在本发明的优选实施例中，周边是没有两个侧面彼此平行的三面，四面或者n面的不规则多边形。

7. 发明授权

US06462631B2 Passband filter having an asymmetrical filter response 失效
标题翻译：带通滤波器具有不对称滤波器响应
公开(公告)号：US06462631B2
公开(公告)日：2002-10-08
申请号：US09783773
申请日：2001-02-14
申请人： Paul Bradley , Richard C. Ruby
发明人： Paul Bradley , Richard C. Ruby
IPC分类号： H03H958
CPC分类号： H03H9/605
摘要： A filter, such as a transmit filter of a duplexer, includes an array of acoustic resonators that cooperate to establish an asymmetrically shaped filter response over a target frequency passband. The acoustic resonators are preferably film bulk acoustic resonators (FBARs). The filter response defines an insertion loss profile in which a minimum insertion loss within the target passband is located at or near a first end of the frequency passband, while the maximum insertion loss is located at or near the opposite end of the frequency passband. In the transmit filter embodiment, the minimum insertion loss is at or near the high frequency end of the filter response, which is tailored by selectively locating poles and zeros of the array of FBARs.
摘要翻译：诸如双工器的发射滤波器的滤波器包括声谐振器阵列，其协作以在目标频率通带上建立不对称形状的滤波器响应。声谐振器优选为薄膜体声波谐振器（FBAR）。滤波器响应定义了插入损耗曲线，其中目标通带内的最小插入损耗位于频率通带的第一端处或接近频率通带的第一端，而最大插入损耗位于或接近频率通带的相对端。在发射滤波器实施例中，最小插入损耗处于或接近滤波器响应的高频端，其通过选择性地定位FBAR阵列的极点和零点来定制。

8. 发明授权

US06550664B2 Mounting film bulk acoustic resonators in microwave packages using flip chip bonding technology 有权
公开(公告)号：US06550664B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-22
申请号：US09733704
申请日：2000-12-09
申请人： Paul Bradley , John D. Larson, III , Richard C. Ruby
发明人： Paul Bradley , John D. Larson, III , Richard C. Ruby
IPC分类号： B23K3102
CPC分类号： H03H9/1014 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10T29/42 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A device includes a die that contains a filter circuit. The filter is implemented using film bulk acoustic resonators. A package contains the die. The package includes a base portion. Signal paths are incorporated in the base portion. Solder joints attach the die to the base portion. The solder joints electrically connect pads on the die to the signal paths in the base portion. The solder joints do not include, and are used instead of, wire bonds.

9. 发明申请

US20140118913A1 USER INTERCHANGEABLE ORNAMENTAL PORTIONS OF ELECTRONIC DEVICES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20140118913A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-01
申请号：US14145767
申请日：2013-12-31
申请人： Antonio T. Latto , Isaac A. Simpson , Markus Diebel , Paul Bradley
发明人： Antonio T. Latto , Isaac A. Simpson , Markus Diebel , Paul Bradley
IPC分类号： H05K5/02
CPC分类号： H05K5/0243 , G03B17/568 , H04M1/0283 , H04M1/72544 , H05K5/03 , Y10T29/53
摘要： A method and apparatus is disclosed for the customization of electronic equipment of which portable audio players, portable disc players, portable digital games and laptop computers are representative. The electronic equipment may be fitted with a substantially transparent faceplate that may cover removable inserts. These inserts may be customizable to provide unique decorative appearances to the electronic equipment upon which they may be fitted. Decorative designs may either be preprinted on the inserts or a user may produce a customized design.

10. 发明申请

US20120190354A1 UICCs EMBEDDED IN TERMINALS OR REMOVABLE THERE FROM 有权
标题翻译：嵌入终端的UICC或可从其中移除
公开(公告)号：US20120190354A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-26
申请号：US13312309
申请日：2011-12-06
申请人： Lionel MERRIEN , Nicolas Mathian , Nicolas Roussel , Xavier Berard , Denis Gachon , Pierre Girard , Philippe Proust , Fabrice Vergnes , Frédéric Faria , Franck Imoucha , Paul Bradley
发明人： Lionel MERRIEN , Nicolas Mathian , Nicolas Roussel , Xavier Berard , Denis Gachon , Pierre Girard , Philippe Proust , Fabrice Vergnes , Frédéric Faria , Franck Imoucha , Paul Bradley
IPC分类号： H04W4/00 , H04B5/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/6218 , G06F8/61 , H04B1/3816 , H04L9/0825 , H04L63/0428 , H04L63/08 , H04L63/083 , H04L63/123 , H04L67/34 , H04W4/50 , H04W4/60 , H04W4/70 , H04W8/18 , H04W8/183 , H04W8/205 , H04W8/22 , H04W8/245 , H04W12/04 , H04W12/06 , H04W12/08 , H04W12/10 , H04W84/04
摘要： The invention proposes several improvements related to the management of secure elements, like UICCs embedding Sim applications, these secure elements being installed, fixedly or not, in terminals, like for example mobile phones. In some cases, the terminals are constituted by machines that communicate with other machines for M2M (Machine to Machine) applications.
摘要翻译：本发明提出了与安全元件的管理相关的若干改进，例如嵌入SIM应用的UICC，这些安全元件被固定地或不固定地安装在诸如移动电话的终端中。在某些情况下，终端由与M2M（机器到机器）应用的其他机器通信的机器构成。

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