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1. 发明授权

US5694606A Mechanism for using common code to handle hardware interrupts in multiple processor modes 失效
标题翻译：在多种处理器模式下使用通用代码处理硬件中断的机制
公开(公告)号：US5694606A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-02
申请号：US690800
申请日：1996-08-01
申请人： Richard A. Pletcher , Ralph A. Lipe
发明人： Richard A. Pletcher , Ralph A. Lipe
IPC分类号： G06F9/48 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/4812
摘要： An interrupt handler may be run in multiple processor modes on a data processing system having a processor for executing instructions and a memory for storing information. The sharing of interrupt handler code across multiple processor modes minimizes the switching between processor modes during the handling of interrupts. The mode in which the interrupt handler executes is dictated by the current processor mode. The indicator of the current processor mode directs the interrupt handler to use information that is appropriate for the current processor mode.
摘要翻译：中断处理程序可以在具有用于执行指令的处理器和用于存储信息的存储器的数据处理系统上以多种处理器模式运行。跨多个处理器模式共享中断处理程序代码最大限度地减少处理中断期间处理器模式之间的切换。中断处理程序执行的模式由当前处理器模式决定。当前处理器模式的指示器指示中断处理程序使用适合当前处理器模式的信息。

2. 发明授权

US5596755A Mechanism for using common code to handle hardware interrupts in multiple processor modes 失效
公开(公告)号：US5596755A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-21
申请号：US436085
申请日：1995-05-08
申请人： Richard A. Pletcher , Ralph A. Lipe
发明人： Richard A. Pletcher , Ralph A. Lipe
IPC分类号： G06F9/48 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/4812
摘要： An interrupt handler may be run in multiple processor modes on a data processing system having a processor for executing instructions and a memory for storing information. The sharing of interrupt handler code across multiple processor modes minimizes the switching between processor modes during the handling of interrupts. The mode in which the interrupt handler executes is dictated by the current processor mode. The indicator of the current processor mode directs the interrupt handler to use information that is appropriate for the current processor mode.

3. 发明授权

US5881252A Method and apparatus for automatically configuring circuit cards in a computer system 失效
标题翻译：在计算机系统中自动配置电路卡的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5881252A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-09
申请号：US920503
申请日：1997-08-29
申请人： Narendar B. Sahgal , Ajay V. Bhatt , Philip W. Martin , Sudarshan Bala Cadambi , Mark R. Enstrom , Ralph A. Lipe , David W. Voth , Robert T. Short
发明人： Narendar B. Sahgal , Ajay V. Bhatt , Philip W. Martin , Sudarshan Bala Cadambi , Mark R. Enstrom , Ralph A. Lipe , David W. Voth , Robert T. Short
IPC分类号： G06F13/40 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G06F13/4072
摘要： A method and apparatus for automatically configuring circuit cards used in a computer system. The present invention includes a method and apparatus that enables the circuit cards to be automatically configured during system boot up without any user intervention. The present invention also includes a method for the computer system software to detect resources requested by the circuit cards in order to resolve any system resource conflicts.
摘要翻译：一种用于自动配置在计算机系统中使用的电路卡的方法和装置。本发明包括一种方法和装置，其能够在系统引导期间自动配置电路卡，而无需用户干预。本发明还包括一种用于计算机系统软件检测由电路卡请求的资源以便解决任何系统资源冲突的方法。

4. 发明授权

US5758352A Common name space for long and short filenames 失效
公开(公告)号：US5758352A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-26
申请号：US711692
申请日：1996-09-05
申请人： Aaron R. Reynolds , Dennis R. Adler , Ralph A. Lipe , Ray D. Pedrizetti , Jeffrey T. Parsons , Rasipuram V. Arun
发明人： Aaron R. Reynolds , Dennis R. Adler , Ralph A. Lipe , Ray D. Pedrizetti , Jeffrey T. Parsons , Rasipuram V. Arun
IPC分类号： G06F12/00 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30123 , Y10S707/99931 , Y10S707/99936
摘要： An operating system provides a common name space for both long filenames and short filenames. In this common namespace, a long filename and a short filename are provided for each file. Each file has a short filename directory entry and may have at least one long filename directory entry associated with it. The number of long filename directory entries that are associated with a file depends on the number of characters in the long filename of the file. The long filename directory entries are configured to minimize compatibility problems with existing installed program bases.

5. 发明授权

US6003097A System for automatically configuring a network adapter without manual intervention by using a registry data structure maintained within a computer system memory 失效
标题翻译：用于通过使用计算机系统内存中维护的注册表数据结构自动配置网络适配器的系统，无需手动干预
公开(公告)号：US6003097A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-14
申请号：US838875
申请日：1997-04-09
申请人： Darryl Steven Richman , Moshe Lichtman , Mark R. Enstrom , Thomas E. Lennon , Ralph A. Lipe , Pierre-Yves Santerre , Robert T. Short , David W. Voth
发明人： Darryl Steven Richman , Moshe Lichtman , Mark R. Enstrom , Thomas E. Lennon , Ralph A. Lipe , Pierre-Yves Santerre , Robert T. Short , David W. Voth
IPC分类号： G06F9/445 , G06F13/10 , G06F15/177 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/4411 , G06F13/102 , G06F15/177
摘要： A system for configuring a network adapter of a computer without user intervention. Device information for the devices of the computer, including each network adapter, is collected to uniquely identify the devices and to describe the device characteristics associated with the operation of those devices with the computer. Computer resources, which support the functions of the devices within the computer, are allocated based upon this device information. This allocation process prevents a potential conflicting use of computer resources by the installed devices. A device driver, which enables communications between a corresponding device and the computer, is also identified and loaded for each of the devices in response to the allocation of computer resources. In response to loading the driver for each network adapter, each network configuration routine or layer for a particular interface of the corresponding network adapter is identified. In response to the identification of these layers, each identified layer for the particular interface is loaded. In turn, layers are identified and loaded for each of the remaining interfaces of the corresponding network adapter.
摘要翻译：用于配置计算机的网络适配器而无需用户干预的系统。收集包括每个网络适配器在内的计算机设备的设备信息，以唯一地识别设备并描述与计算机的这些设备的操作相关的设备特性。基于该设备信息分配支持计算机内的设备的功能的计算机资源。此分配过程可防止安装的设备潜在地冲突使用计算机资源。响应于计算机资源的分配，也为每个设备识别并加载用于相应设备和计算机之间的通信的设备驱动器。响应于为每个网络适配器加载驱动程序，识别相应网络适配器的特定接口的每个网络配置例程或层。响应于这些层的识别，针对特定接口的每个识别层被加载。反过来，为相应的网络适配器的每个剩余接口识别和加载层。

6. 发明授权

US5819107A Method for managing the assignment of device drivers in a computer system 失效
标题翻译：管理计算机系统中设备驱动程序分配的方法
公开(公告)号：US5819107A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-06
申请号：US480761
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Moshe Lichtman , Mark R. Enstrom , Thomas E. Lennon , Ralph A. Lipe , Pierre-Yves Santerre , Robert T. Short , David W. Voth
发明人： Moshe Lichtman , Mark R. Enstrom , Thomas E. Lennon , Ralph A. Lipe , Pierre-Yves Santerre , Robert T. Short , David W. Voth
IPC分类号： G06F9/445 , G06F15/177 , G06F13/22 , G06F15/40
CPC分类号： G06F9/4411 , G06F15/177
摘要： A system for managing the assignment of device drivers to devices of a computer system. The computer system can maintain device-related information for a primary device and for devices that are "compatible" with the primary device. This device information supplies an indication of whether a device driver intended for primary use with a device is maintained by the computer system. Moreover, the device information provides an indication of whether one or more device drivers compatible with the primary device are maintained by the computer system. During assignment of device drivers to devices of the computer system, the device information is examined to determine whether the intended device driver for the primary device is available to support the operations of that device. If not, the device information is examined to determine whether a device driver for a device that is compatible with the primary device is available for supporting computer operations of the primary device. In this event, if the device information lists more than one device that is compatible with the primary device, then the compatible device having the highest priority or ranking can be selected and the device driver for the selected device is used to support the operations of the primary device.
摘要翻译：一种用于管理设备驱动程序分配到计算机系统的设备的系统。计算机系统可以维护主设备和与主设备“兼容”的设备的设备相关信息。该设备信息提供计算机系统是否维护旨在与设备一起使用的设备驱动程序的指示。此外，设备信息提供与计算机系统是否维持与主设备兼容的一个或多个设备驱动器的指示。在将设备驱动程序分配给计算机系统的设备期间，检查设备信息以确定主设备的预期设备驱动程序是否可用于支持该设备的操作。如果没有，则检查设备信息以确定与主设备兼容的设备的设备驱动程序是否可用于支持主设备的计算机操作。在这种情况下，如果设备信息列出与主设备兼容的多个设备，则可以选择具有最高优先级或等级的兼容设备，并且使用所选设备的设备驱动程序来支持主要设备

7. 发明授权

US5655148A Method for automatically configuring devices including a network adapter without manual intervention and without prior configuration information 失效
标题翻译：自动配置包括网络适配器在内的设备，无需手动干预，无需事先配置信息的方法
公开(公告)号：US5655148A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-05
申请号：US355403
申请日：1994-12-13
申请人： Darryl Steven Richman , Moshe Lichtman , Mark R. Enstrom , Thomas E. Lennon , Ralph A. Lipe , Pierre-Yves Santerre , Robert T. Short , David W. Voth
发明人： Darryl Steven Richman , Moshe Lichtman , Mark R. Enstrom , Thomas E. Lennon , Ralph A. Lipe , Pierre-Yves Santerre , Robert T. Short , David W. Voth
IPC分类号： G06F9/445 , G06F13/10 , G06F15/177 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/4411 , G06F13/102 , G06F15/177
摘要： A system for configuring a network adapter of a computer without user intervention. Device information for the devices of the computer, including each network adapter, is collected to uniquely identify the devices and to describe the device characteristics associated with the operation of those devices with the computer. Computer resources, which support the functions of the devices within the computer, are allocated based upon this device information. This allocation process prevents a potential conflicting use of computer resources by the installed devices. A device driver, which enables communications between a corresponding device and the computer, is also identified and loaded for each of the devices in response to the allocation of computer resources. In response to loading the driver for each network adapter, each network configuration routine or layer for a particular interface of the corresponding network adapter is identified. In response to the identification of these layers, each identified layer for the particular interface is loaded. In turn, layers are identified and loaded for each of the remaining interfaces of the corresponding network adapter.
摘要翻译：一种用于在没有用户干预的情况下配置计算机的网络适配器的系统。收集包括每个网络适配器在内的计算机设备的设备信息，以唯一地识别设备并描述与计算机的这些设备的操作相关的设备特性。基于该设备信息分配支持计算机内的设备的功能的计算机资源。此分配过程可防止安装的设备潜在地冲突使用计算机资源。响应于计算机资源的分配，也为每个设备识别并加载用于相应设备和计算机之间的通信的设备驱动器。响应于为每个网络适配器加载驱动程序，识别相应网络适配器的特定接口的每个网络配置例程或层。响应于这些层的识别，针对特定接口的每个识别层被加载。反过来，为相应的网络适配器的每个剩余接口识别和加载层。

8. 发明授权

US5634046A General purpose use of a stack pointer register 失效
标题翻译：通用目的使用堆栈指针寄存器
公开(公告)号：US5634046A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-27
申请号：US316632
申请日：1994-09-30
申请人： Amit Chatterjee , Stuart R. Patrick , Ralph A. Lipe , David N. Weise , Raymond E. Endres
发明人： Amit Chatterjee , Stuart R. Patrick , Ralph A. Lipe , David N. Weise , Raymond E. Endres
IPC分类号： G06F9/30 , G06F9/318 , G06F9/48 , G06F9/06
CPC分类号： G06F9/4812 , G06F9/3004 , G06F9/30101 , G06F9/3013
摘要： The stack pointer register in a computer is made available for general purpose use by programs executing at lower privilege levels than interrupt handlers. A set of instructions in such programs, excluding stack operations, stores data other than the stack pointer, such as operands, and the like, in the stack pointer register. When switching execution to an interrupt handler on an interrupt, return address data for the currently executing program is pushed onto a stack at the interrupt handler's privilege level. Thus, storing other data in the stack pointer register does not result in stack corruption. Also, these instructions can store data in a scratch portion of a stack segment beyond the current stack pointer.
摘要翻译：计算机中的堆栈指针寄存器可用于执行比中断处理程序更低权限级别的程序的通用目的。这种程序中的一组指令（不包括堆栈操作）在堆栈指针寄存器中存储堆栈指针以外的数据（如操作数等）。当将中断处理程序切换到中断处理程序时，当前执行程序的返回地址数据将以中断处理程序的权限级别推送到堆栈中。因此，将其他数据存储在堆栈指针寄存器中不会导致堆栈损坏。此外，这些指令可以将数据存储在堆栈段的临时部分中超过当前堆栈指针。

9. 发明授权

US5627964A Reduce or fail-safe bootstrapping of a system having a graphical user interface 失效
标题翻译：具有图形用户界面的系统的减少或故障安全引导
公开(公告)号：US5627964A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-06
申请号：US355074
申请日：1994-12-13
申请人： Brian A. Reynolds , Pierre-Yves Santerre , Darryl S. Richman , Ralph A. Lipe , Robert M. McKaughan
发明人： Brian A. Reynolds , Pierre-Yves Santerre , Darryl S. Richman , Ralph A. Lipe , Robert M. McKaughan
IPC分类号： G06F11/00 , G06F11/14 , G06F11/34
CPC分类号： G06F11/1417
摘要： A method and system are disclosed for invoking a limited or "fail-safe" functionality from a computer system having a graphical user interface (GUI). In one aspect, a computer operating system having GUI functionality can be activated with two different sets of GUI features. Normally, the operating system provides a full complement of GUI features. Alternatively, the operating system provides a more limited set of GUI features. The operating system invokes the limited set of GUI features either in response to a user command, such as a keyboard function key pressed during the bootstrap loading sequence of the operating system, or automatically in response to a failure of an attempt by the computer system to load the normal complement of GUI functions. With the limited set of GUI features, the user of the computer can take advantage of the power of graphical user interfaces even when the computer system is not operating normally. For example, the user can run graphically based diagnostic and repair programs from the "fail-safe" mode. The invention finds application in stand-alone and networked computer systems and, in particular, in systems that store the bulk of the operating system software on a remote server accessible only by network.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于从具有图形用户界面（GUI）的计算机系统调用有限或“故障安全”功能的方法和系统。在一个方面，具有GUI功能的计算机操作系统可以利用两组不同的GUI特征来激活。通常，操作系统提供了完整的GUI功能。或者，操作系统提供更有限的一组GUI特征。操作系统响应于用户命令来调用有限的GUI特征，诸如在操作系统的引导加载序列期间按下的键盘功能键，或者响应于计算机系统尝试失败而自动响应加载GUI功能的正常补充。使用有限的GUI功能，即使计算机系统运行不正常，计算机的用户也可以利用图形用户界面的优势。例如，用户可以从“故障安全”模式运行基于图形的诊断和修复程序。本发明可以在独立和联网的计算机系统中应用，特别是在仅可由网络访问的远程服务器上存储大部分操作系统软件的系统中。

10. 发明授权

US5579517A Common name space for long and short filenames 失效
标题翻译：长和短文件名的通用名称空间
公开(公告)号：US5579517A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-26
申请号：US427004
申请日：1995-04-24
申请人： Aaron R. Reynolds , Dennis R. Adler , Ralph A. Lipe , Ray D. Pedrizetti , Jeffrey T. Parsons , Rasipuram V. Arun
发明人： Aaron R. Reynolds , Dennis R. Adler , Ralph A. Lipe , Ray D. Pedrizetti , Jeffrey T. Parsons , Rasipuram V. Arun
IPC分类号： G06F12/00 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30123 , Y10S707/99931 , Y10S707/99936
摘要： An operating system provides a common name space for both long filenames and short filenames. In this common namespace, a long filename and a short filename are provided for each file. Each file has a short filename directory entry and may have at least one long filename directory entry associated with it. The number of long filename directory entries that are associated with a file depends on the number of characters in the long filename of the file. The long filename directory entries are configured to minimize compatibility problems with existing installed program bases.
摘要翻译：操作系统为长文件名和短文件名提供通用的名称空间。在这个通用命名空间中，为每个文件提供一个长的文件名和一个短的文件名。每个文件都有一个短的文件名目录条目，并且可能至少有一个与其相关联的长文件名目录条目。与文件关联的长文件名目录条目的数量取决于文件的长文件名中的字符数。长文件名目录条目被配置为最小化与现有安装的程序库的兼容性问题。

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