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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Absorbent article having a rear reservoir with void volume capacity
    • 吸收制品具有具有空隙容积的后储存器
    • US06315764B1
    • 2001-11-13
    • US08575926
    • 1995-12-20
    • Michael John FaulksPaul John SerbiakJody Dorothy Suprise
    • Michael John FaulksPaul John SerbiakJody Dorothy Suprise
    • A61F1315
    • A61F13/495A61F2013/4956
    • An absorbent article includes a rear reservoir to receive and hold fecal and other body exudates. The rear reservoir preferably includes a spacer located at a rear portion preferably between a bodyside liner layer and an outer cover layer, assisting in formation of the rear reservoir. A rear waist flap, preferably comprised of the base structure of the absorbent article can be folded inwardly from the rear edge to form, in combination with the spacer and optionally other elements of the absorbent article, the rear reservoir. The rear waist flap can alternatively be formed by a separate element attached to the rear portion of the absorbent article. The separate element can comprise an elastic member, or a nonelastic member with rear waist elastics. The rear waist flap preferably is substantially stretched with respect to the rear portion to assist in shaping the rear reservoir. The spacer preferably comprises an internal filler, and has a rod-like shape.
    • 吸收制品包括用于接收和保持粪便和其它身体渗出物的后贮存器。 后储存器优选地包括位于后部的间隔件,优选地在体侧内衬层和外覆盖层之间,辅助形成后储存器。 优选地由吸收制品的基部结构构成的后腰部折片可以从后边缘向内折叠,以与间隔物和任选的吸收制品的其它元件组合形成后储存器。 后腰片可替代地由附接到吸收制品后部的单独元件形成。 单独的元件可以包括弹性构件或具有后腰部弹性件的非弹性构件。 后腰部皮瓣优选地相对于后部基本上被拉伸以帮助成形后部储存器。 间隔物优选包含内部填料,并具有棒状形状。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Personal care article with aperture aligned for receiving fecal material
    • 带孔径的个人护理用品,用于接收粪便
    • US06454750B1
    • 2002-09-24
    • US09689314
    • 2000-10-12
    • Robert Eugene VogtPaul John SerbiakBarbara Oakley Sauer
    • Robert Eugene VogtPaul John SerbiakBarbara Oakley Sauer
    • A61F1315
    • A61F13/495
    • A personal care article for preventing exudates from contacting the body of a user comprises a substrate including an extensible bodyside liner layer, and an aperture support structure limiting extensibility of the bodyside liner layer along the length of the aperture support structure. One support band of an aperture support structure runs through the gluteal fold between the buttocks of a user. The aperture support structure positions an aperture in the bodyside liner layer in the gluteal fold of a user, in alignment with the anus, so that fecal material enters a containment receptacle upon leaving the anus. In another embodiment, the personal care article can include a comfort stretch layer comprising an elastomeric, hot melt, pressure-sensitive adhesive located between a bodyside liner layer and an outer layer. Elastomeric elements can follow the outside edges along the length of the personal care article and then curve inwardly at the crotch portion and cross each other at a cooperative location frontward of the aperture and corresponding to the perineum of a user. The personal care article can also have a first length at rest, and a second length when secured to the body of a user, the second length being at least 30% greater than the first length.
    • 用于防止渗出物接触使用者身体的个人护理制品包括包括可伸展体侧内衬层的基底和限制沿着孔支撑结构的长度的体侧内衬层的延展性的孔支撑结构。 孔支撑结构的一个支撑带穿过用户的臀部之间的臀部折叠。 孔支撑结构在使用者的臀部褶皱中的身体内衬层中定位与肛门对准的孔,使得粪便物质在离开肛门时进入容纳容器。 在另一个实施方案中,个人护理用品可以包括舒适的拉伸层,其包含位于体侧衬里层和外层之间的弹性体,热熔体,压敏粘合剂。 弹性元件可以沿着个人护理制品的长度跟随外边缘,然后在裆部处向内弯曲并且在孔的前方的协调位置处彼此交叉并对应于使用者的会阴。 个人护理制品还可以具有静止的第一长度,并且当固定到使用者的身体时具有第二长度,第二长度比第一长度大至少30%。