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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Mobile MAC protocol for LAN-coupled devices interconnected by an ATM wide area network
    • 通过ATM广域网互连的LAN耦合设备的移动MAC协议
    • US06606323B1
    • 2003-08-12
    • US09224469
    • 1998-12-31
    • Ram S. RamamurthyRadhika R. RoyPeter H. Stuntebeck
    • Ram S. RamamurthyRadhika R. RoyPeter H. Stuntebeck
    • H04L1228
    • H04L12/4608H04L12/5601H04L29/12009H04L29/12018H04L61/10H04L2012/5607H04L2012/5617
    • Enhanced performance of a WAN is achieved by allowing devices to move from LAN to LAN and have the move be transparent to end user applications. This is accomplished by allowing devices to move, with no action being taken in response to a move. Instead, notice is taken of the LANE Emulation Client (LEC) address at which a device can be reached when the device that moved chooses to communicate with some other device. In such a device initiates communication, a table is updated in a LAN Emulation Server (LES), which is an entity maintained by the WAN that interconnects a number of LECs. A similar table is maintained in each LEC, and the table of each LEC is updated whenever a connection is made between one of its devices and some other device. At times, of course, a LEC would have an incorrect address of a sought destination device. In such a case, the LEC sends a query to the LES, and the LES provides what the LES believes to be the correct LEC address. When the LES cannot resolve an address, a message is broadcast to the LES entities of other “emulated LANs,” or ELANs, which contains their own LES entities, and those LES entities have an opportunity to provide the correct address.
    • 通过允许设备从LAN移动到LAN并使终端用户应用程序的移动变得透明,可以实现WAN的增强性能。 这是通过允许设备移动来实现的,而不采取动作来响应移动。 取而代之的是,当移动设备选择与其他设备通信时,会注意到LANE仿真客户端(LEC)地址可以到达设备。 在这种设备中启动通信时,在LAN仿真服务器(LES)中更新一个表,该仿真服务器是连接多个LEC的由WAN维护的实体。 在每个LEC中保持类似的表,并且每当在其设备和其他设备之间进行连接时,更新每个LEC的表。 有时候,LEC会有一个不正确的寻址目标设备的地址。 在这种情况下,LEC向LES发送查询,LES提供LES认为是正确的LEC地址。 当LES无法解析地址时,会向其他“仿真LAN”的LES实体或包含其自己的LES实体的ELAN广播消息,并且这些LES实体有机会提供正确的地址。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Mobility support services using mobility aware access networks
    • 移动支持服务使用移动感知接入网络
    • US06407988B1
    • 2002-06-18
    • US09166805
    • 1998-10-06
    • Sanjay AgraharamMichael W. HodicRam S. RamamurthyRadhika R. RoyDavid Hilton Shur
    • Sanjay AgraharamMichael W. HodicRam S. RamamurthyRadhika R. RoyDavid Hilton Shur
    • H04J324
    • H04W8/065H04W8/082H04W8/20H04W12/02H04W80/04H04W88/182
    • A mobility support technique provides home agents and foreign agents in mobility aware access networks. Participating mobile hosts are assigned a home address that is used by other hosts as the mobile host's address. The home address actually addresses the home agent provided in the mobility aware access network. The home address provides additional privacy to the mobile host because it does not identify the mobile host's home premises network where the mobile host resides permanently absent any mobility of the mobile host. By providing home agents and foreign agents in a mobility aware access network, the agents may cooperatively establish optimal routing paths for data transmitted to a mobile host. The agents may identify a pseudo home agent, an agent in a mobility aware access network located near to a transmitting mobile host, that acts as the home agent of a destination mobile host. The pseudo home agent tunnels data directly to the destination mobile host without requiring the data to be routed first to the true home agent. In this regard, the pseudo home agent establishes a more direct routing path between the transmitting and destination mobile hosts.
    • 移动支持技术在移动感知接入网络中提供归属代理和外部代理。 参与移动主机被分配一个家庭地址,由其他主机用作移动主机的地址。 归属地址实际上涉及在移动感知接入网络中提供的归属代理。 家庭地址为移动主机提供额外的隐私,因为它不识别移动主机的住宅网络,其中移动主机所驻留的移动主机永远不存在任何移动性。 通过在移动性感知接入网络中提供归属代理和外部代理,代理可以协作地为传送到移动主机的数据建立最佳的路由路径。 代理可以识别充当目的地移动主机的归属代理的伪归属代理,位于发送移动主机附近的移动感知访问网络中的代理。 伪归属代理将数据直接传送到目标移动主机,而不需要首先将数据路由到真正的归属代理。 在这方面,伪归属代理在发送和移动主机之间建立更直接的路由路径。