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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Dual power brake booster
    • 双功率制动器
    • US4110985A
    • 1978-09-05
    • US675497
    • 1976-04-09
    • Ralph A. GordonThomas P. MathuesDonald L. Parker
    • Ralph A. GordonThomas P. MathuesDonald L. Parker
    • B60T13/16B60T13/565B60T13/577B60T13/12
    • B60T13/163B60T13/565B60T13/577
    • A vehicle brake booster and master cylinder assembly has a vacuum suspended booster section and a hydraulic booster section in series, and a master cylinder unit in series with the booster sections. During normal operation the vehicle operator obtains boosted brake actuating pressures from the master cylinder by operation of the hydraulic booster section throughout the normal stroke of both booster sections without operating the vacuum booster section. If additional brake actuating pressure is required after the hydraulic booster has reached its run-out condition, the master cylinder is actuated normally through mechanical force transmitting elements which are parts of the booster sections. If there is no hydraulic pressure available for hydraulic booster operation, the control valves of the booster sections move from the first range of operation which normally controls the hydraulic booster section to a second range of operation which actuates the vacuum booster section. If additional master cylinder output pressure is required when the vacuum booster section has reached its run-out condition, the master cylinder is actuated manually as before. A hydraulic pressure actuated blocking mechanism prevents control valve movement to actuate the vacuum booster section when the hydraulic booster section is normally operating.
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Dual power brake booster system
    • 双动力制动助力系统
    • US4199947A
    • 1980-04-29
    • US929346
    • 1978-07-31
    • Thomas P. MathuesDonald L. Parker
    • Thomas P. MathuesDonald L. Parker
    • B60T13/16B60T13/565B60T13/577B60T13/12B60T13/56
    • B60T13/577B60T13/163B60T13/565
    • A vehicle brake booster and master cylinder assembly has a vacuum suspended booster section which is controlled by movement of the vehicle brake pedal. A hydraulic booster section is in series with the vacuum suspended booster section, and a master cylinder unit is in series with the hydraulic booster section. The assembly is so arranged that in normal operation the vehicle operator obtains boosted brake actuating pressures by operation of the vacuum suspended booster which acts through the hydraulic booster mechanism without operating the hydraulic booster. When greater brake actuating pressures are required, as indicated by increased brake pedal force exerted by the operator, the vacuum booster reaches its limit or runout condition and the hydraulic booster is operated so as to continue the increase in master cylinder output pressure. If still further master cylinder output pressure is required when the hydraulic booster has reached its runout condition, the master cylinder is actuated manually through mechanical force transmitting elements which are parts of the booster sections. In one embodiment the assembly utilizes a single hydraulic fluid for the hydraulic booster section and for the master cylinder and brake apply circuitry. In another embodiment the hydraulic booster section is operated by a separate fluid circuit which is fluidly independent of the master cylinder and brake apply pressure circuitry.
    • 车辆制动助力器和主缸组件具有由车辆制动踏板的运动控制的真空悬架增压器部分。 液压助力部分与真空悬架助力部分串联,主缸单元与液压助力部分串联。 组件被布置成使得在正常操作中,车辆操作者通过操作通过液压助力机构而不操作液压助力器的真空悬架助力器的操作来获得升高的制动器致动压力。 当需要更大的制动器致动压力时,如由操作者施加的制动踏板力增加所示,真空助力器达到其极限或跳动状态,并且操作液压助力器以继续主缸输出压力的增加。 如果在液压助力器达到其跳动状态时还需要进一步的主缸输出压力,则通过作为增压器部件的部件的机械力传递元件手动致动主缸。 在一个实施例中,组件利用用于液压助力器部分的单个液压流体和主缸和制动器应用电路。 在另一个实施例中,液压助力器部分由独立于主缸和制动施加压力回路的流体独立的流体回路操作。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Dual power brake booster
    • 双功率制动助力器
    • US4195484A
    • 1980-04-01
    • US929692
    • 1978-07-31
    • Thomas P. MathuesDonald L. Parker
    • Thomas P. MathuesDonald L. Parker
    • B60T13/16B60T13/565B60T13/577B60T13/12
    • B60T13/577B60T13/163B60T13/565
    • A vehicle brake booster and master cylinder assembly has a vacuum suspended booster section which is controlled by movement of the vehicle brake pedal. A hydraulic booster section is in series with the vacuum suspended booster section, and a master cylinder unit is in series with the hydraulic booster section. The assembly is so interconnected that the master cylinder can be operated manually when there is no or insufficient power pressure to operate either booster section. It may also be operated by actuating the vacuum suspended booster section, and, when no hydraulic pressure is available to the hydraulic booster section, this operation may be followed by manual actuation. It may be operated by initially actuating the hydraulic booster section when there is no vacuum available for initially operating the vacuum suspended booster section, followed by manual actuation as needed. In one embodiment the assembly utilizes a single hydraulic fluid for the hydraulic booster section and for the master cylinder and brake apply circuitry. In another embodiment the hydraulic booster section is operated by a separate fluid circuit which is fluidly independent of the master cylinder and brake apply pressure circuitry.
    • 车辆制动助力器和主缸组件具有由车辆制动踏板的运动控制的真空悬架增压器部分。 液压助力部分与真空悬架助力部分串联,主缸单元与液压助力部分串联。 组件是如此互连,使得当没有或没有足够的功率压力来操作升压器部分时,主缸可以手动操作。 也可以通过致动真空悬架助力器部分来操作,并且当液压助力器部分没有液压时,可以在此操作之后进行手动致动。 当没有真空可用于初始操作真空悬架助力器部分时,可以通过初始致动液压助力器部分来操作,然后根据需要进行手动致动。 在一个实施例中,组件利用用于液压助力器部分的单个液压流体和主缸和制动器应用电路。 在另一个实施例中,液压助力器部分由独立于主缸和制动施加压力回路的流体独立的流体回路操作。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Dual power brake booster
    • US3935709A
    • 1976-02-03
    • US550872
    • 1975-02-18
    • Thomas P. MathuesDonald L. Parker
    • Thomas P. MathuesDonald L. Parker
    • B60T13/565B60T13/577B60T13/00
    • B60T13/577B60T13/565
    • A vehicle brake booster and master cylinder assembly has a vacuum suspended booster section which is controlled by movement of the vehicle brake pedal. A hydraulic booster section is in series with the vacuum suspended booster section, and a master cylinder unit is in series with the hydraulic booster section. The assembly is so arranged that in normal operation the vehicle operator obtains booster brake actuating pressures by operation of the vacuum suspended booster which acts through the hydraulic booster mechanism without operating the hydraulic booster. When greater brake actuating pressures are required, as indicated by increased brake pedal force exerted by the operator, the vacuum booster reaches its limit or run-out condition and the hydraulic booster is operated so as to continue the increase in master cylinder output pressure. If still further master cylinder output pressure is required when the hydraulic booster has reached its run-out condition, the master cylinder is actuated manually through mechanical force transmitting elements which are parts of the booster sections. The vacuum suspended booster section is connected to the vehicle engine intake manifold as a vacuum source, and the hydraulic booster section is connected in the hydraulic power steering gear system so that hydraulic pressure for its operation is generated by the power steering gear pump. The assembly is so interconnected that the master cylinder can be operated manually when there is no or insufficient power pressure to operate either booster section. It may also be operated by actuating the vacuum suspended booster section, and, when no hydraulic pressure is available to the hydraulic booster section, this operation may be followed by manual actuation. It may be operated by initially actuating the hydraulic booster section when there is no vacuum available for initially operating the vacuum suspended booster section, followed by manual actuation as needed. In one embodiment the assembly utilizes a single hydraulic fluid for the hydraulic booster section and for the master cylinder and brake apply circuitry. In another embodiment the hydraulic booster section is operated by a separate fluid circuit which is fluidly independent of the master cylinder and brake apply pressure circuitry.
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Dual power brake booster
    • 双功率制动助力器
    • US4199948A
    • 1980-04-29
    • US929691
    • 1978-07-31
    • Thomas P. MathuesDonald L. Parker
    • Thomas P. MathuesDonald L. Parker
    • B60T13/16B60T13/565B60T13/577B60T13/12B60T13/56
    • B60T13/565B60T13/163B60T13/577
    • A vehicle brake booster and master cylinder assembly has a vacuum suspended booster section which is controlled by movement of the vehicle brake pedal. A hydraulic booster section is in series with the vacuum suspended booster section, and a master cylinder unit is in series with the hydraulic booster section. The assembly is so arranged that in normal operation the vehicle operator obtains boosted brake actuating pressures by operation of the vacuum suspended booster which acts through the hydraulic booster mechanism without operating the hydraulic booster. When greater brake actuating pressures are required, as indicated by increased brake pedal force exerted by the operator, the vacuum booster reaches its limit or runout condition and the hydraulic booster is operated so as to continue the increase in master cylinder output pressure. If still further master cylinder output pressure is required when the hydraulic booster has reached its runout condition, the master cylinder is actuated manually through mechanical force transmitting elements which are parts of the booster sections. In one embodiment the assembly utilizes a single hydraulic fluid for the hydraulic booster section and for the master cylinder and brake apply circuitry. In another embodiment the hydraulic booster section is operated by a separate fluid circuit which is fluidly independent of the master cylinder and brake apply pressure circuitry.
    • 车辆制动助力器和主缸组件具有由车辆制动踏板的运动控制的真空悬架增压器部分。 液压助力部分与真空悬架助力部分串联,主缸单元与液压助力部分串联。 组件被布置成使得在正常操作中,车辆操作者通过操作通过液压助力机构而不操作液压助力器的真空悬架助力器的操作来获得升高的制动器致动压力。 当需要更大的制动器致动压力时,如由操作者施加的制动踏板力增加所示,真空助力器达到其极限或跳动状态,并且操作液压助力器以继续主缸输出压力的增加。 如果在液压助力器达到其跳动状态时还需要进一步的主缸输出压力,则通过作为增压器部件的部件的机械力传递元件手动致动主缸。 在一个实施例中,组件利用用于液压助力器部分的单个液压流体和主缸和制动器应用电路。 在另一个实施例中,液压助力器部分由独立于主缸和制动施加压力回路的流体独立的流体回路操作。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Dual power brake booster and method of generating brake actuating
pressure
    • US4199940A
    • 1980-04-29
    • US805114
    • 1977-06-09
    • Thomas P. MathuesDonald L. Parker
    • Thomas P. MathuesDonald L. Parker
    • B60T13/16B60T13/565B60T13/577B60T13/56
    • B60T13/565B60T13/163B60T13/577
    • A vehicle brake booster and master cylinder assembly has a vacuum suspended booster section which is controlled by movement of the vehicle brake pedal. A hydraulic booster section is in series with the vacuum suspended booster section, and a master cylinder unit is in series with the hydraulic booster section. The assembly is so arranged that in normal operation the vehicle operator obtains boosted brake actuating pressures by operation of the vacuum suspended booster which acts through the hydraulic booster mechanism without operating the hydraulic booster. When greater brake actuating pressures are required, as indicated by increased brake pedal force exerted by the operator, the vacuum booster reaches its limit or runout condition and the hydraulic booster is operated so as to continue the increase in master cylinder output pressure. If still further master cylinder output pressure is required when the hydraulic booster has reached its runout condition, the master cylinder is actuated manually through mechanical force transmitting elements which are parts of the booster sections. The vacuum suspended booster section is connected to the vehicle engine intake manifold as a vacuum source, and the hydraulic booster section is connected in the hydraulic power steering gear system so that hydraulic pressure for its operation is generated by the power steering gear pump. The assembly is so interconnected that the master cylinder can be operated maually when there is no or insufficient power pressure to operate either booster section. It may also be operated by actuating the vacuum suspended booster section, and, when no hydraulic pressure is available to the hydraulic booster section, this operation may be followed by manual actuation. It may be operated by initially actuating the hydraulic booster section when there is no vacuum available for initially operating the vacuum suspended booster section, followed by manual actuation as needed. In one embodiment the assembly utilizes a single hydraulic fluid for the hydraulic booster section and for the master cylinder and brake apply circuitry. In another embodiment the hydraulic booster section is operated by a separate fluid circuit which is fluidly independent of the master cylinder and brake apply pressure circuitry.
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method of generating brake actuating pressure
    • 制动制动压力的方法
    • US4198823A
    • 1980-04-22
    • US929690
    • 1978-07-31
    • Thomas P. MathuesDonald L. Parker
    • Thomas P. MathuesDonald L. Parker
    • B60T13/565B60T13/577B60T13/12B60T13/56
    • B60T13/565B60T13/577
    • A vehicle brake booster and master cylinder assembly has a vacuum suspended booster section which is controlled by movement of the vehicle brake pedal. A hydraulic booster section is in series with the vacuum suspended booster section, and a master cyclinder unit is in series with the hydraulic booster section. The assembly is so arranged that in normal operation the vehicle operator obtains boosted brake actuating pressures by operation of the vacuum suspended booster which acts through the hydraulic booster mechanism without operating the hydraulic booster. When greater brake actuating pressures are required, as indicated by increased brake pedal force exerted by the operator, the vacuum booster reaches its limit or runout condition and the hydraulic booster is operated so as to continue the increase in master cylinder output pressure. If still further master cylinder output pressure is required when the hydraulic booster has reached its runout condition, the master cylinder is actuated manually through mechanical force transmitting elements which are parts of the booster sections. In one embodiment the assembly utilizes a single hydraulic fluid for the hydraulic booster section and for the master cylinder and brake apply circuitry. In another embodiment the hydraulic booster section is operated by a separate fluid circuit which is fluidly independent of the master cylinder and brake apply pressure circuitry.
    • 车辆制动助力器和主缸组件具有由车辆制动踏板的运动控制的真空悬架增压器部分。 液压助力器部分与真空悬架助力器部分串联,并且主旋转器单元与液压助力器部分串联。 组件被布置成使得在正常操作中,车辆操作者通过操作通过液压助力机构而不操作液压助力器的真空悬架助力器的操作来获得升高的制动器致动压力。 当需要更大的制动器致动压力时,如由操作者施加的制动踏板力增加所示,真空助力器达到其极限或跳动状态,并且操作液压助力器以继续主缸输出压力的增加。 如果在液压助力器达到其跳动状态时还需要进一步的主缸输出压力,则通过作为增压器部件的部件的机械力传递元件手动致动主缸。 在一个实施例中,组件利用用于液压助力器部分的单个液压流体和主缸和制动器应用电路。 在另一个实施例中,液压助力器部分由独立于主缸和制动施加压力回路的流体独立的流体回路操作。