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1. 发明授权

US5786140A DNA's encoding sucrose isomerase and palatinase 失效
标题翻译： DNA编码蔗糖异构酶和palatinase
公开(公告)号：US5786140A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-28
申请号：US374155
申请日：1995-01-18
申请人： Ralf Mattes , Kathrin Klein , Hubert Schiweck , Markwart Kunz , Mohammad Munir
发明人： Ralf Mattes , Kathrin Klein , Hubert Schiweck , Markwart Kunz , Mohammad Munir
IPC分类号： C12N15/09 , C12N1/21 , C12N9/24 , C12N9/44 , C12N9/90 , C12N15/56 , C12N15/61 , C12P19/16 , C12P19/24 , C12R1/19 , C12Q1/68 , C07H21/04 , C12N15/63
CPC分类号： C12N9/2451 , C12N9/90 , C12P19/16 , C12P19/24
摘要： The invention relates to sucrose isomerases, to DNA sequences coding therefor, and to novel processes for the production of non-cariogenic sugars.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及蔗糖异构酶，对其编码的DNA序列以及用于生产非致龋糖的新方法。

2. 发明授权

US5985622A Preparation of acariogenic sugar substitutes 失效
标题翻译：准备食糖替代品
公开(公告)号：US5985622A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US785396
申请日：1997-01-21
申请人： Ralf Mattes , Kathrin Klein , Hubert Schiweck , Markwart Kunz , Mohammed Munir
发明人： Ralf Mattes , Kathrin Klein , Hubert Schiweck , Markwart Kunz , Mohammed Munir
IPC分类号： C12N15/09 , C12N1/21 , C12N9/24 , C12N9/44 , C12N9/90 , C12N15/56 , C12N15/61 , C12P19/16 , C12P19/24 , C12R1/19 , C12P19/12
CPC分类号： C12N9/2451 , C12N9/90 , C12P19/16 , C12P19/24
摘要： The invention relates to sucrose isomerases, to DNA sequences coding therefor, and to novel processes for the production of non-cariogenic sugars.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及蔗糖异构酶，对其编码的DNA序列以及用于生产非致龋糖的新方法。

3. 发明授权

US4246431A Process for recovering xylitol from end syrups of the xylitol crystallization 失效
标题翻译：从木糖醇结晶的末端糖浆中回收木糖醇的方法
公开(公告)号：US4246431A
公开(公告)日：1981-01-20
申请号：US47719
申请日：1979-06-12
申请人： Mohammad Munir , Hubert Schiweck
发明人： Mohammad Munir , Hubert Schiweck
IPC分类号： C07C29/74 , C07C27/00 , C07C29/78 , C07C31/18 , C07C67/00 , C13K13/00 , C07C31/26
CPC分类号： C07C29/78 , C13K13/002 , C07B2200/07
摘要： A process for extracting xylitol from the end syrups of the xylitol crystallization by subjecting the end syrup to chromatographic separation, whereby it will be decomposed into two or more fractions, the first fraction containing mainly the polysaccharides and polysaccharide alcohols and the subsequent fractions containing essentially the pentitols and hexitols.
摘要翻译：通过使末端糖浆进行色谱分离从木糖醇结晶的末端糖浆中提取木糖醇的方法，由此将其分解成两个或更多个级分，第一级分主要含有多糖和多糖醇，后续馏分基本上含有戊五醇和己醇。

4. 发明授权

US4233439A Glucopyranosido-1,6-mannitol, a process for producing the same and its use as a sugar substitute 失效
标题翻译：葡萄糖吡喃糖苷-1,6-甘露醇，其制备方法及其作为糖替代物的用途
公开(公告)号：US4233439A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-11
申请号：US21252
申请日：1979-03-16
申请人： Hubert Schiweck , Georg Steinle , Lutz Muller , Wolfgang Gau , Mohammad Munir
发明人： Hubert Schiweck , Georg Steinle , Lutz Muller , Wolfgang Gau , Mohammad Munir
IPC分类号： A23L27/30 , A61K31/7032 , B01J25/00 , C07B61/00 , C07H3/02 , C07H15/04 , C07K9/00 , C07H15/00 , C07H17/00
CPC分类号： C07H15/04 , Y10S426/804
摘要： Glucopyranosido-1,6-mannitol, represented by the formula: ##STR1## and a process for its preparation are provided. The glucopyranosido-1,6-mannitol is obtained by catalytically hydrogenating neutral aqueous solutions of isomaltulose and cooling the hydrogenated solution.In a second embodiment of the invention the use of the glucopyranosido-1,6-mannitol as a sugar substitute, sweetener for food or beverages, and sweetened food composition is provided.

5. 发明授权

US4117173A Use of glucopyranosido-1,6-mannitol as a sugar substitute 失效
标题翻译：葡萄糖苷-1,6-二硝基苯酚作为糖代用品的使用
公开(公告)号：US4117173A
公开(公告)日：1978-09-26
申请号：US682674
申请日：1976-05-03
申请人： Hubert Schiweck , Georg Steinle , Lutz Muller , Wolfgang Gau , Mohammad Munir
发明人： Hubert Schiweck , Georg Steinle , Lutz Muller , Wolfgang Gau , Mohammad Munir
IPC分类号： A23L27/30 , A61K31/7032 , B01J25/00 , C07B61/00 , C07H3/02 , C07H15/04 , C07K9/00 , A23L1/236
CPC分类号： C07H15/04 , Y10S426/804
摘要： Glucopyranosido-1,6-mannitol, represented by the formula: ##STR1## and a process for its preparation are provided. The glucopyranosido-1,6-mannitol is obtained by catalytically hydrogenating neutral aqueous solutions of isomaltulose and cooling the hydrogenated solution.In a second embodiment of the invention the use of the glucopyranosido-1,6-mannitol as a sugar substitute, sweetener for food or beverages, and sweetened food composition is provided.
摘要翻译：提供由下式表示的吡喃葡萄糖苷 - 1,6-甘露糖醇及其制备方法。通过催化氢化异麦芽酮糖的中性水溶液并冷却氢化溶液获得吡喃葡萄糖苷-1,6-甘露糖醇。在本发明的第二个实施方案中，提供了吡喃葡萄糖苷-1,6-甘露糖醇作为糖替代物，食品或饮料的甜味剂和甜味食品组合物的用途。

6. 发明授权

US3975205A Process for working up molasses 失效
标题翻译：处理糖蜜的过程
公开(公告)号：US3975205A
公开(公告)日：1976-08-17
申请号：US527799
申请日：1974-11-27
申请人： Mohammad Munir , Hubert Schiweck , Hans-Werner Weinz , Fritz Wurm
发明人： Mohammad Munir , Hubert Schiweck , Hans-Werner Weinz , Fritz Wurm
IPC分类号： C13B35/06 , C13J1/06
CPC分类号： C13B35/06
摘要： Process for separating sugars from molasses by liquid distribution chromatography according to which molasses are contacted in a special manner with cation exchangers, distributed between at least two columns in the calcium form and by eluting also in a special manner the loaded cation exchangers with decarbonized water.
摘要翻译：通过液体分配色谱从糖蜜中分离糖的方法，根据该方法，将糖蜜以特殊方式与阳离子交换剂接触，分散在至少两个钙形式的塔之间，并且以特殊方式也以负载的阳离子交换剂与脱碳水进行洗脱。

7. 发明授权

US4424078A Method for improving the carbonation procedure in a sugar plant 失效
标题翻译：改善糖厂碳酸化程序的方法
公开(公告)号：US4424078A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-03
申请号：US406092
申请日：1982-08-06
申请人： Hubert Schiweck , Gu/ nter Witte
发明人： Hubert Schiweck , Gu/ nter Witte
IPC分类号： C13B20/06 , C13D3/06
CPC分类号： C13B20/06
摘要： Lime-treated juice in a sugar plant is carbonated in a first stage and a second stage with a carbon dioxide-containing gas to remove lime and impurities therefrom. Exhaust gas from the second stage is recycled to the first stage. Heat can be recovered from exhaust gas from the first stage and from the second stage.
摘要翻译：糖厂中的石灰处理的果汁在第一阶段被碳酸化，第二阶段用含二氧化碳的气体进行碳酸化，以除去其中的石灰和杂质。第二阶段的废气再循环到第一阶段。热能从第一阶段和第二阶段的废气中回收。

8. 发明授权

US4290818A Process for utilizing the waste heat content of condensate and/or vapor produced in the manufacture of sugar 失效
标题翻译：利用在制造糖中生产的冷凝物和/或蒸气的废热量的方法
公开(公告)号：US4290818A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-22
申请号：US89863
申请日：1979-10-31
申请人： Herbert Huber , Hubert Schiweck
发明人： Herbert Huber , Hubert Schiweck
IPC分类号： C13B25/00 , C13D3/00 , C13F1/00 , C13G1/00
CPC分类号： C13B30/002 , C13B30/007
摘要： A process is provided for utilizing the waste heat content of condensate and/or vapor produced in the manufacture of sugar in which thin juice is cooled, subjected to one or more stages of flash evaporation to concentrate and further cool the juice, after which it is heated with condensate and/or vapor produced elsewhere in the sugar manufacturing process and with incoming thin juice thereby heating the outgoing juice to substantially its original temperature and providing the cooling of the incoming thin juice. In another embodiment completely purified thin juice is concentrated in a multiple effect evaporating plant wherein the vapor produced in the final evaporator is compressed and is returned selectively to one of the preceding evaporators of the evaporating plant for use in heating the juice.
摘要翻译：提供了一种方法，用于利用在制造糖中生产的冷凝物和/或蒸气的废热量，其中冷的液体冷却，经受一个或多个闪蒸阶段以浓缩并进一步冷却果汁，之后是用糖制造过程中其他地方产生的冷凝物和/或蒸汽进行加热，以及进入的薄果汁，从而将输出的果汁加热到基本上其原始温度并提供进入的薄果汁的冷却。在另一个实施方案中，将完全纯化的稀汁浓缩在多效蒸发装置中，其中在最终蒸发器中产生的蒸气被压缩并且选择性地返回到用于加热果汁的蒸发装置的之前的蒸发器之一。

9. 发明授权

US5218098A 5-(.alpha.-D-glucopyranosyloxymethyl)-furan-2-carboxaldehyde 失效
标题翻译： 5 - （（ALPHA）-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYLOXYMETHYL） - FURAN-2-CARBOXALDEHYDE
公开(公告)号：US5218098A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-08
申请号：US606278
申请日：1990-10-31
申请人： Frieder W. Lichtenthaler , Dierk Martin , Thomas Weber , Hubert Schiweck
发明人： Frieder W. Lichtenthaler , Dierk Martin , Thomas Weber , Hubert Schiweck
IPC分类号： C07H1/06 , B01F17/56 , C07H15/26
CPC分类号： C07H15/26
摘要： 5-(.alpha.-D-glucopyranosyloxymethyl)-furan-2-carboxaldehyde (GMF) is produced from isomaltulose by heating a solution of isomaltulose in a strongly polar aprotic solvent in the presence of an acidic ion-exchanger, either batchwise or by percolation of the solution through a column filled with the ion-exchanger. Novel derivatives of GMF of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R' is a hydrogen atom, an acyl group or an alkyl group and X represents --CH.sub.2 OH, --COOH, --C(H).dbd.NOH, --CN, --CH.sub.2 NHR" or --CH.dbd.CR"R'", where R" is a hydrogen atom, an acyl or aryl group or an alkyl group with up to 20 C atoms and R'" is a hydrogen atom, --NO.sub.2, --CN, --COOalkyl or acyl are described, and also their preparation and use for the preparation of surface-active compounds.
摘要翻译： 5-（α-D-吡喃葡萄糖氧基甲基） - 呋喃-2-甲醛（GMF）由异麦芽酮糖通过在酸性离子交换剂存在下加热异麦芽酮糖溶液在强极性非质子溶剂中分批或渗滤溶液通过填充有离子交换剂的柱。式（I）的GMF的新型衍生物其中R'为氢原子，酰基或烷基，X为-CH 2 OH，-COOH，-C（H）= NOH，-CN ，-CH 2 NHR“或-CH = CR''R”'，其中R“是氢原子，酰基或芳基或具有至多20个C原子的烷基，R”'是氢原子，-NO 2，-CN，-COO烷基或酰基，以及它们用于制备表面活性化合物的制备和用途。

10. 发明授权

US4273590A Process for obtaining pressed beet pulp with high dry-substance content 失效
标题翻译：获得高干物质含量的压榨甜菜浆的方法
公开(公告)号：US4273590A
公开(公告)日：1981-06-16
申请号：US122259
申请日：1980-02-19
申请人： Theodor Cronewitz , Hubert Schiweck
发明人： Theodor Cronewitz , Hubert Schiweck
IPC分类号： A23K10/37 , A23K30/20 , C13B15/00 , C13D1/08 , B30B13/00
CPC分类号： C13B20/00 , A23K10/37 , A23K30/20 , Y02P60/877
摘要： Process for obtaining beet pulp of high dry-solids content from a sugar extraction process by mechanically pressing the pulp, mixing salts of polyvalent cations, an acid or both with the pressed pulp, further pressing the admixture and thermally drying the admixture. The salts of the polyvalent cations are preferably calcium chloride, aluminum chloride and ferric chloride and are added in an amount of from 0.5 to 10%, preferably from 1.5 to 4%, relative to the pulp dry-solids content. The liquid from the second pressing can be concentrated by evaporation and at least part can be recycled to produce the initial solution of the salts. The remainder of the concentrated liquid can be added to the pressed admixture before or after drying to further increase the dry-solids content.
摘要翻译：通过机械压制纸浆，将多价阳离子，酸或二者的盐与压制纸浆混合，从糖提取方法获得高干固体含量的甜菜浆的方法，进一步加压混合物并加热干燥混合物。多价阳离子的盐优选为氯化钙，氯化铝和氯化铁，相对于纸浆干固体含量为0.5〜10％，优选为1.5〜4％。来自第二次压制的液体可以通过蒸发浓缩，并且至少部分可以再循环以产生盐的初始溶液。剩余的浓缩液体可以在干燥之前或之后加入到压制的混合物中，以进一步增加干固体含量。

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