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1. 发明申请

WO2005083852A8 AN APPARATUS FOR CONCATONATING A PLURALITY OF UNDERSEA PRESSURE VESSELS EACH HOUSING AN OPTICAL AMPLIFIER MODULE 审中-公开
标题翻译：在每个住房中集中多个压力容器的装置，一个光学放大器模块
公开(公告)号：WO2005083852A8
公开(公告)日：2006-11-30
申请号：PCT/US2005005613
申请日：2005-02-23
申请人： RED SKY SYSTEMS INC , DELUCA ROBERT G , YOUNG MARK K , DEVINCENTIS DAVID S , CAMPOREALE SAVINO S , SMITH STEPHEN ARTHUR HUGHES
发明人： YOUNG MARK K , DEVINCENTIS DAVID S , CAMPOREALE SAVINO S , SMITH STEPHEN ARTHUR HUGHES
IPC分类号： G02B6/44 , H01S3/00 , H04B10/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/4428 , G02B6/4448
摘要： An undersea optical repeater is provided. The repeater includes at least first and second pressure vessels for use in an undersea environment. Each of the pressure vessels includes a pressure housing and at least two cable receiving elements disposed on opposing ends of the pressure housing for respectively receiving ends of optical cables that each include an electrical conductor therein. The cable receiving elements are adapted to be in electrical contact with the respective electrical conductors in the optical cables. The pressure housing is adapted to provide electrical isolation between the respective cable receiving elements attached thereto. At least one optical amplifier is located in each of the pressure vessels. Each of the optical amplifiers includes at least one electrical component adapted to receive electrical power from the electrical conductors in. the optical cables. A coupling element, which provides optical and electrical connectivity between the first and second pressure vessels, connects one of the cable receiving elements of the first pressure vessel to one of the cable receiving elements of the second pressure vessel.
摘要翻译：提供海底光中继器。中继器包括用于在海底环境中使用的至少第一和第二压力容器。每个压力容器包括压力壳体和设置在压力壳体的相对端部上的至少两个电缆接收元件，用于分别容纳各自包括其中的电导体的光缆的端部。电缆接收元件适于与光缆中的相应电导体电接触。压力壳体适于在附接到其上的各个电缆接收元件之间提供电隔离。至少一个光放大器位于每个压力容器中。每个光放大器包括至少一个适于从光缆中的电导体接收电力的电气部件。在第一和第二压力容器之间提供光学和电连接的耦合元件将第一压力容器的电缆接收元件中的一个连接到第二压力容器的电缆接收元件之一。

2. 发明申请

WO2005052646A2 DIELECTRIC COATING FOR AN OPTICAL REPEATER PRESSURE VESSEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：光电式压力容器用电介质涂层
公开(公告)号：WO2005052646A2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-09
申请号：PCT/US2004038590
申请日：2004-11-17
申请人： RED SKY SYSTEMS INC , YOUNG MARK K , DEVINCENTIS DAVID S , CAMPOREALE SAVINO S , EVANGELIDES JR STEPHEN G , SMITH STEPHEN ARTHUR HUGHES
发明人： YOUNG MARK K , DEVINCENTIS DAVID S , CAMPOREALE SAVINO S , EVANGELIDES JR STEPHEN G , SMITH STEPHEN ARTHUR HUGHES
IPC分类号： G02B20060101 , G02B6/44 , G02B
CPC分类号： G02B6/4448 , G02B6/4428
摘要： An undersea optical repeater is provided. The repeater includes a pressure vessel for use in an undersea environment. The pressure vessel includes a pressure housing and at least two cable receiving elements disposed on opposing ends of the pressure housing for respectively receiving ends of optical cables that each include an electrical conductor therein. The cable receiving elements are adapted to be in electrical contact with the respective electrical conductors in the optical cables. At least one optical amplifier is located in the pressure vessel. The optical amplifier includes at least one electrical component adapted to receive electrical power from the electrical conductors in the optical cables. The pressure housing includes a dielectric layer having sufficient dielectric properties for electrically isolating the cable receiving elements from one another to provide a voltage thereacross.
摘要翻译：提供海底光中继器。中继器包括用于海底环境的压力容器。压力容器包括压力壳体和设置在压力壳体的相对端上的至少两个电缆接收元件，用于分别容纳各自包括其中的电导体的光缆端部。电缆接收元件适于与光缆中的相应电导体电接触。至少一个光放大器位于压力容器中。光放大器包括至少一个适于从光缆中的电导体接收电功率的电气部件。压力壳体包括具有足够介电特性的电介质层，用于将电缆接收元件彼此电隔离以提供跨越的电压。

3. 发明申请

WO2005052645A2 ELECTRICAL INSULATING RING LOCATED BETWEEN AN END CAP AND A TENSION SLEEVE OF AN UNDERSEA PRESSURE VESSEL HOUSING AN OPTICAL AMPLIFIER MODULE 审中-公开
标题翻译：电动绝缘环位于底盖和张紧室之间，压力容器内装有光放大器模块
公开(公告)号：WO2005052645A2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-09
申请号：PCT/US2004038588
申请日：2004-11-17
申请人： RED SKY SYSTEMS INC , YOUNG MARK K , DEVINCENTIS DAVID S , CAMPOREALE SAVINO S , SMITH STEPHEN ARTHUR HUGHES
发明人： YOUNG MARK K , DEVINCENTIS DAVID S , CAMPOREALE SAVINO S , SMITH STEPHEN ARTHUR HUGHES
IPC分类号： G02B6/44 , H01S3/067 , G02B
CPC分类号： H01S3/06704 , G02B6/4428 , G02B6/4448
摘要： A pressure vessel is provided for use in an undersea environment. The pressure vessel including a pressure housing and at least two cable receiving elements disposed on opposing ends of the pressure housing for respectively receiving ends of optical cables that each include an electrical conductor therein, said cable receiving elements adapted to be in electrical contact with the respective electrical conductors in the optical cables. At least one optical amplifier is located in the pressure vessel. The optical amplifier includes at least one electrical component adapted to receive electrical power from the electrical conductors in the optical cables. The pressure vessel also includes an electrically insulating element electrically isolating at least one of the cable receiving elements from the pressure housing.
摘要翻译：提供用于海底环境的压力容器。压力容器包括压力壳体和设置在压力壳体的相对端部上的至少两个电缆接收元件，用于分别容纳光缆的端部，每个光缆包括其中的电导体，所述电缆接收元件适于与相应的电接触元件电接触电缆中的电导体。至少一个光放大器位于压力容器中。光放大器包括至少一个适于从光缆中的电导体接收电功率的电气部件。压力容器还包括将电缆接收元件中的至少一个与压力壳体隔离的电绝缘元件。

4. 发明申请

WO2005050263A3 TERNARY CERAMIC DIELECTRIC COATING FOR AN OPTICAL REPEATER PRESSURE VESSEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于光学重复压力容器的三次陶瓷电介质涂层
公开(公告)号：WO2005050263A3
公开(公告)日：2007-07-05
申请号：PCT/US2004038589
申请日：2004-11-17
申请人： RED SKY SYSTEMS INC , YOUNG MARK K , DEVINCENTIS DAVID S , CAMPOREALE SAVINO S , SMITH STEPHEN ARTHUR HUGHES , EVANGELIDES STEPHEN G JR , BARSOUM MICHAEL , EL-RAGHY TAMER
发明人： YOUNG MARK K , DEVINCENTIS DAVID S , CAMPOREALE SAVINO S , SMITH STEPHEN ARTHUR HUGHES , EVANGELIDES STEPHEN G JR , BARSOUM MICHAEL , EL-RAGHY TAMER
IPC分类号： H01S3/00 , C04B35/46 , G02B20060101 , G02B6/36 , G02B6/44 , H04B1/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/4448 , G02B6/4428
摘要： An undersea optical repeater is provided. The repeater includes a pressure vessel for use in an undersea environment. The pressure vessel includes a pressure housing and at least two cable receiving elements disposed on opposing ends of the pressure housing for respectively receiving ends of optical cables that each include an electrical conductor therein. The cable receiving elements are adapted to be in electrical contact with the respective electrical conductors in the optical cables. At least one optical amplifier is located in the pressure vessel. The optical amplifier includes at least one electrical component adapted to receive electrical power from the electrical conductors in the optical cables. The pressure housing includes a 3-1-2 phase ceramic dielectric layer having sufficient dielectric properties for electrically isolating the cable receiving elements from one another to provide a voltage thereacross.
摘要翻译：提供海底光中继器。中继器包括用于海底环境的压力容器。压力容器包括压力壳体和设置在压力壳体的相对端上的至少两个电缆接收元件，用于分别容纳各自包括其中的电导体的光缆端部。电缆接收元件适于与光缆中的相应电导体电接触。至少一个光放大器位于压力容器中。光放大器包括至少一个适于从光缆中的电导体接收电功率的电气部件。压力壳体包括具有足够介电特性的3-1-2相陶瓷介电层，用于将电缆接收元件彼此电隔离以提供电压。

5. 发明申请

WO2005089260A2 OVERMOLDED, ULTRA-SMALL FORM FACTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：超大型，超小型的因素
公开(公告)号：WO2005089260A2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-29
申请号：PCT/US2005008393
申请日：2005-03-11
申请人： RED SKY SYSTEMS INC , DEVINCENTIS DAVID S , YOUNG MARK K , CAMPOREALE SAVINO S
发明人： DEVINCENTIS DAVID S , YOUNG MARK K , CAMPOREALE SAVINO S
IPC分类号： G02B6/00
CPC分类号： H02G15/14 , G02B6/4428
摘要： An undersea optical repeater is provided that includes a pressure vessel for use in an undersea environment. The pressure vessel has at least two cable-receiving elements for respectively receiving ends of optical cables that each includes an electrical conductor therein. At least one optical amplifier is located in the pressure vessel. The optical amplifier includes at least one electrical component adapted to receive electrical power from the electrical conductors in the optical cables. A dielectric envelope surrounds the pressure vessel to provide a hermetic seal therewith. The envelope includes a dielectric overmold surrounding at least a portion of the pressure vessel.
摘要翻译：提供了一种海底光学中继器，其包括用于在海底环境中使用的压力容器。压力容器具有至少两个用于分别容纳光缆端部的电缆接收元件，每个电缆接收元件在其中包括电导体。至少一个光放大器位于压力容器中。光放大器包括至少一个适于从光缆中的电导体接收电功率的电气部件。电介质封套围绕压力容器以与其一起提供气密密封。外壳包括围绕压力容器的至少一部分的电介质包覆模制件。

6. 发明申请

WO2006024043A3 UNDERSEA OPTICAL AMPLIFIER MODULE HAVING COUPLED OUTBOARD SPLICE ENCLOSURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：带有耦合舷外壳的UNDERSEA光学放大器模块外壳
公开(公告)号：WO2006024043A3
公开(公告)日：2006-08-10
申请号：PCT/US2005031967
申请日：2005-08-18
申请人： RED SKY SYSTEMS INC , CAMPOREALE SAVINO S , HUNTER JOHN BRADLEY , DELUCA ROBERT G , DEVINCENTIS DAVID S , YOUNG MARK K
发明人： CAMPOREALE SAVINO S , HUNTER JOHN BRADLEY , DELUCA ROBERT G , DEVINCENTIS DAVID S , YOUNG MARK K
IPC分类号： H04B10/00 , H01S3/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/4448 , G02B6/4428
摘要： An optical amplifier module is coupled to a proximal end of an optical fiber splice enclosure that is located outboard of the amplifier module. At a distal end of the optical splice enclosure, a cable terminating body receiving portion is provided for interfacing with a came terminating body. The cable terminating body receiving portion includes a radial aperture that is arranged to align with a radial cavity in the cable terminating body so that a shear pin may be extended through the radial aperture and into the radial cavity to thereby couple the cable terminating body to the optical fiber splice enclosure.
摘要翻译：光放大器模块耦合到位于放大器模块外侧的光纤接头外壳的近端。在光学接头外壳的远端处，提供了电缆终端主体接收部分以用于与来自终端主体的接口。电缆终端主体接收部分包括径向孔，该径向孔布置成与电缆终端主体中的径向腔对齐，使得剪切销可以延伸穿过径向孔并进入径向腔，从而将电缆终端主体耦合到光纤接头盒。

7. 发明申请

WO2006124703A3 ARTICULATING OPTICAL REPEATER FOR AN UNDERSEA OPTICAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于光学传输系统的光学重复器
公开(公告)号：WO2006124703A3
公开(公告)日：2007-09-13
申请号：PCT/US2006018600
申请日：2006-05-13
申请人： RED SKY SUBSEA LTD , DEVINCENTIS DAVID S , YOUNG MARK K , CAMPOREALE SAVINO S
发明人： DEVINCENTIS DAVID S , YOUNG MARK K , CAMPOREALE SAVINO S
IPC分类号： H01S3/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/4444 , G02B6/4478
摘要： An optical amplifier arrangement is provided for an undersea optical transmission system. The arrangement includes first and second modules. Each of the modules includes an internal housing having an outer dimension substantially equal to an outer dimension of an internal fiber splice housing of an undersea optical fiber cable joint. The internal housing includes a pair of opposing end faces each having a retaining element for retaining the internal housing within an outer housing of the undersea optical fiber cable joint. The internal housing also includes a sidewall interconnecting the opposing end faces, which extends between the opposing end faces in a longitudinal direction. The sidewall includes a receptacle portion having a plurality of thru-holes each being sized to receive a passive optical component employed in an optical amplifier. The module also includes at least one circuit board on which resides at least one voltage dropping element for conveying voltage from the conductor to electronics also residing on the circuit board and associated with the optical amplifier. An isolated electrical path provides electrical power received from a conductor in at least one optical fiber cable to the at least one circuit board. The voltage dropping element is in thermal communication with the sidewall. A bend limiter couples the first module to the second module.
摘要翻译：为海底光传输系统提供光放大器装置。该装置包括第一和第二模块。每个模块包括具有基本上等于海底光纤电缆接头的内部光纤接头外壳的外部尺寸的外部尺寸的内部壳体。内部壳体包括一对相对的端面，每个端面具有用于将内部壳体保持在海底光纤电缆接头的外部壳体内的保持元件。内部壳体还包括将相对端面互相连接的侧壁，其在纵向方向上在相对的端面之间延伸。侧壁包括具有多个通孔的插座部分，每个通孔的尺寸被设计成接收在光放大器中使用的无源光学部件。该模块还包括至少一个电路板，在该电路板上设置有至少一个降压元件，用于将电压从导体传送到也位于电路板上并与光放大器相关联的电子器件。隔离电路将至少一根光纤电缆中的导体接收的电力提供给至少一个电路板。降压元件与侧壁热连通。弯曲限制器将第一模块耦合到第二模块。

8. 发明申请

WO2005060649A3 METHOD FOR COMMODITIZING ELEMENTS OF PREVIOUSLY SPECIALIZED COMMUNICATIONS LINK 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于商品化以前专门通信要素的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2005060649A3
公开(公告)日：2006-10-05
申请号：PCT/US2004042113
申请日：2004-12-16
申请人： RED SKY SYSTEMS INC , EVANGELIDES JR STEPHEN G , MORREALE JAY P , NEUBELT MICHAEL J , YOUNG MARK K , NAGEL JONATHAN A , DEVINCENTIS DAVID S
发明人： EVANGELIDES JR STEPHEN G , MORREALE JAY P , NEUBELT MICHAEL J , YOUNG MARK K , NAGEL JONATHAN A , DEVINCENTIS DAVID S
IPC分类号： H04B10/00 , G06Q10/00 , G06Q30/00 , G06Q99/00 , H04B10/20
CPC分类号： G06Q10/06 , G06Q30/02 , G06Q99/00
摘要： A method for entering a market with high barriers to entry and a plurality of proprietary business elements includes converting at least one of the business elements into a universal business element that can accept a wide variety of inputs from other business elements, while converting a remaining one of the plurality of business elements to commoditized business elements. For example, one exemplary embodiment of the present invention employs an optical repeater that can accept any existing submarine cable, in combination with an optical line interface terminal that can accept existing terrestrial terminal equipment. Regarding market division, this embodiment is specifically limited to spans of less than 5000 kilometers, and preferably between 350 and 4000 kilometers, thereby straddling both the long-haul and short-haul markets while providing highly desirable services and capability. By selecting this market segment, the embodiment achieves highly desirable economics without the usual concomitant high engineering costs.
摘要翻译：进入具有高进入门槛的市场的方法和多个专有业务元素包括将至少一个业务元素转换成可以接受来自其他业务元素的各种投入的通用业务元素，同时将剩余的一个的商业元素多元化。例如，本发明的一个示例性实施例采用可以接受任何现有的海底电缆的光中继器，其结合可接受现有地面终端设备的光线路接口终端。关于市场划分，该实施例特别限于小于5000公里，优选350至4000公里的跨度，从而跨越长途和短途市场，同时提供非常理想的服务和能力。通过选择这个市场部分，该实施例实现了非常理想的经济性，而没有通常伴随的高工程成本。

9. 发明申请

WO2004095083A3 ASYMMETRIC DISTRIBUTION OF OPTICAL PUMP POWER 审中-公开
标题翻译：光泵浦功率的不对称分布
公开(公告)号：WO2004095083A3
公开(公告)日：2005-11-10
申请号：PCT/US2004012100
申请日：2004-04-19
申请人： RED SKY SYSTEMS INC , NAGEL JOHATHAN A , YOUNG MARK K , DEVINCENTIS DAVID S
发明人： NAGEL JOHATHAN A , YOUNG MARK K , DEVINCENTIS DAVID S
IPC分类号： G02B20060101 , H01S3/00 , H01S3/067 , H01S3/094 , H01S3/23
CPC分类号： H01S3/094003 , H01S3/06758 , H01S3/094061 , H01S3/09408 , H01S3/2383
摘要： An optical repeater includes a plurality of optical amplifiers and a plurality of pump sources for providing pump energy to the plurality of optical amplifiers. The optical repeater also includes a coupling arrangement coupling the pump energy from the plurality of pump sources to the plurality of optical amplifiers so that the pump energy from each pump source is distributed among at least two of the plurality of optical amplifiers in a substantially unequal manner.
摘要翻译：光中继器包括多个光放大器和用于向多个光放大器提供泵浦能量的多个泵浦源。光中继器还包括将来自多个泵浦源的泵浦能量耦合到多个光学放大器的耦合装置，使得来自每个泵浦源的泵浦能量以基本不等式分布在多个光学放大器的至少两个之间。

10. 发明申请

WO2005094321A3 UNDERSEA OPTICAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM EMPLOYING LOW POWER CONSUMPTION OPTICAL AMPLIFIERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用低功耗光学放大器的下级光传输系统
公开(公告)号：WO2005094321A3
公开(公告)日：2007-01-18
申请号：PCT/US2005010419
申请日：2005-03-29
申请人： RED SKY SYSTEMS INC , EVANGELIDES JR STEPHEN G , NEUBELT MICHAEL J , MORREALE JAY P , YOUNG MARK K , NAGEL JONATHAN A , DEVINCENTIS DAVID S
发明人： EVANGELIDES JR STEPHEN G , NEUBELT MICHAEL J , MORREALE JAY P , YOUNG MARK K , NAGEL JONATHAN A , DEVINCENTIS DAVID S
IPC分类号： H04B10/00 , H02G9/00 , H04B3/44 , H04B10/17
CPC分类号： H04B10/2972 , H02G9/00 , H04B3/44 , H04B10/808
摘要： An undersea WDM optical transmission system is provided. The system includes first and second land-based cable stations, at least one of the cable stations includes power feed equipment (PFE) supplying electrical power to the cable at a voltage of no more than about 6 kv or less. The PFE is located in at least one of the cable stations. The system also includes an undersea WDM optical transmission cable having a length corresponding to those required in the undersea regional market. The cable includes at least one optical fiber pair for supporting bidirectional communication between the first and second cable stations. At least one repeater is located along the optical transmission cable. The repeater includes at least two optical amplifiers each providing optical gain to one of the optical fibers in the optical fiber pairs. The optical gain is in a range from about 12 to 20 dB.
摘要翻译：提供海底WDM光传输系统。该系统包括第一和第二陆基有线电视站，至少一个电缆站包括供电设备（PFE），该电力供应设备以不大于约6kv或更低的电压向电缆供电。 PFE位于至少一个有线电视台。该系统还包括具有对应于海底区域市场中所需的长度的海底WDM光传输电缆。电缆包括至少一个用于支持第一和第二电缆站之间的双向通信的光纤对。至少一个中继器沿着光传输电缆定位。中继器包括至少两个光放大器，每个光放大器为光纤对中的一个光纤提供光增益。光学增益在约12至20dB的范围内。

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