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1. 发明申请

US20070103305A1 Multi-tiered network for gathering detected condition information 有权
标题翻译：用于收集检测到的条件信息的多层网络
公开(公告)号：US20070103305A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-10
申请号：US11269237
申请日：2005-11-08
申请人： Alexandre Bratkovski , Zhiyong Li , Geoffrey Lyon , Philip Kuekes , Shih Wang , R. Williams
发明人： Alexandre Bratkovski , Zhiyong Li , Geoffrey Lyon , Philip Kuekes , Shih Wang , R. Williams
IPC分类号： G08B13/14 , G08B1/08 , G08B21/00
CPC分类号： G06K7/0008 , H04L67/12
摘要： A multi-tiered network for gathering detected condition information includes a first tier having first tier nodes and a second tier having a second tier node. The second tier node is operable to receive detected condition information from at least one of the first tier nodes in a substantially autonomous manner. In addition, the second tier node is operable to at least one of store, process, and transmit the detected condition information. The network also includes a third tier having a third tier node configured to receive the detected condition information and to at least one of store and process the detected condition information.
摘要翻译：用于收集检测到的条件信息的多层网络包括具有第一层节点的第一层和具有第二层节点的第二层。第二层节点可操作以基本上自主的方式从至少一个第一层节点接收检测到的条件信息。此外，第二层节点可操作以存储，处理和发送检测到的条件信息中的至少一个。网络还包括第三层，其具有被配置为接收检测到的条件信息的第三层节点以及存储和处理检测到的条件信息中的至少一个。

2. 发明申请

US20070236757A1 Rich color image processing method and apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：丰富的彩色图像处理方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20070236757A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-11
申请号：US11402154
申请日：2006-04-10
申请人： Duncan Stewart , Shih-Yuan Wang , Philip Kuekes , Alexandre Bratkovski , R. Williams
发明人： Duncan Stewart , Shih-Yuan Wang , Philip Kuekes , Alexandre Bratkovski , R. Williams
IPC分类号： H04N1/46
CPC分类号： H04N9/045 , G02B26/001 , H04N5/2254 , H04N9/3108
摘要： Techniques for rich color image processing are disclosed. The techniques include using an array of tunable optical filter elements to define pixels of an image. The tunable optical filter elements are tuned over a range of optical frequencies to control the color filtering of the individual pixels. Exemplary embodiments for image capture and projection are illustrated.
摘要翻译：公开了用于丰富彩色图像处理的技术。这些技术包括使用可调谐光学滤光器元件的阵列来定义图像的像素。可调谐滤光器元件在一定范围的光学频率上被调谐以控制各个像素的滤色。示出了用于图像捕获和投影的示例性实施例。

3. 发明申请

US20070090344A1 Multi-stable molecular device 审中-公开
标题翻译：多稳态分子装置
公开(公告)号：US20070090344A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-26
申请号：US11256856
申请日：2005-10-24
申请人： R. Williams , Philip Kuekes , Alexandre Bratkovski
发明人： R. Williams , Philip Kuekes , Alexandre Bratkovski
IPC分类号： H01L29/08
CPC分类号： H01L29/0665 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y30/00 , H01L29/0673
摘要： In accordance with the present invention, a molecular device is provided that can act as a finite state machine, such as a logic device or a memory device. The molecular device includes operating molecules having two or more rotors. Each rotor has an electric dipole moment and multiple discrete rotor configurational states. A rotor can be any suitable and effective group that has an electric dipole moment and multiple discrete rotor configurational states. An individual rotor configurational state can be substantially or completely independent of the rotor configurational states of other rotors. The rotor configurational states can be binary. The molecular configurational state of a multi-stable molecule of a device can be ascertained by measuring conductance.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，提供了可以用作有限状态机的分子装置，例如逻辑装置或存储装置。分子装置包括具有两个或更多个转子的操作分子。每个转子具有电偶极矩和多个离散的转子配置状态。转子可以是具有电偶极矩和多个离散转子配置状态的任何合适且有效的组。各个转子结构状态可以基本上或完全独立于其它转子的转子构型状态。转子配置状态可以是二进制的。可以通过测量电导来确定器件的多稳态分子的分子结构状态。

4. 发明申请

US20060131695A1 Fabricating arrays of metallic nanostructures 失效
公开(公告)号：US20060131695A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-22
申请号：US11021615
申请日：2004-12-22
申请人： Philip Kuekes , M. Islam , Shih-Yuan Wang , Alexandre Bratkovski
发明人： Philip Kuekes , M. Islam , Shih-Yuan Wang , Alexandre Bratkovski
IPC分类号： H01L29/06 , H01L21/4763 , H01L21/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/107 , B82Y30/00 , Y10S977/712 , Y10S977/762 , Y10T29/41
摘要： A patterned array of metallic nanostructures and fabrication thereof is described. A plurality of nanowires is grown on a substrate, the plurality of nanowires being laterally arranged on the substrate in a predetermined array pattern. The plurality of nanowires is coated with a metal to generate a plurality of metal-coated nanowires. Vacancies between the metal-coated nanowires are filled in with a sacrificial material for stabilization, and the metal-coated nanowires are planarized. The sacrificial material is removed, the patterned array of metallic nanostructures being formed by the plurality of planarized metal-coated nanowires.

5. 发明申请

US20070232738A1 Metamaterials and methods of making the same 有权
标题翻译：超材料和制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20070232738A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-04
申请号：US11395698
申请日：2006-03-31
申请人： Alexandre Bratkovski , R. Williams
发明人： Alexandre Bratkovski , R. Williams
IPC分类号： B32B27/18 , C08K3/08 , C08K3/04
CPC分类号： G02F1/355 , G02F1/3611 , G02F1/3612 , Y10S977/742 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/30 , Y10T428/31504
摘要： A metamaterial includes a non-linear organic material and a plurality of metallic resonators embedded substantially within the non-linear organic material.
摘要翻译：超材料包括非线性有机材料和基本上嵌入在非线性有机材料内的多个金属谐振器。

6. 发明申请

US20050274609A1 Composition of matter which results in electronic switching through intra- or inter- molecular charge transfer, or charge transfer between molecules and electrodes induced by an electrical field 审中-公开
标题翻译：导致通过分子内或分子内电荷转移进行电子切换的物质组成，或由电场引起的分子和电极之间的电荷转移
公开(公告)号：US20050274609A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-15
申请号：US10848772
申请日：2004-05-18
申请人： Yong Chen , Xiao-An Zhang , Alexandre Bratkovski , R. Williams
发明人： Yong Chen , Xiao-An Zhang , Alexandre Bratkovski , R. Williams
IPC分类号： C25C7/02 , G03G9/00 , G11C13/00 , G11C13/02 , H01L51/00
CPC分类号： G11C13/0019 , B82Y10/00 , G11C13/0009 , G11C13/0014 , G11C2213/14 , G11C2213/56 , H01L51/0051 , H01L51/0059 , H01L51/0064 , H01L51/0067 , H01L51/0078 , H01L51/0591 , H01L51/0595
摘要： A composition of matter is provided that results in a change of electrical properties through intra-molecular charge transfer or inter-molecular charge transfer or charge transfer between a molecule and an electrode, wherein the charge transfer is induced by an electric field.
摘要翻译：提供了一种物质组合物，其通过分子内电荷转移或分子间电荷转移或分子和电极之间的电荷转移导致电性能的变化，其中电荷由电场诱导。

7. 发明授权

US08604897B1 Metamaterial-based devices and methods for fabricating the same 有权
标题翻译：基于超材料的器件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08604897B1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-10
申请号：US11881287
申请日：2007-07-26
申请人： Alexandre Bratkovski , Wei Wu
发明人： Alexandre Bratkovski , Wei Wu
IPC分类号： H01P7/10 , G01N22/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/05 , G01N21/658
摘要： Various embodiments of the present invention are directed to metamaterial-based devices and to methods of fabricating metamaterial-based devices. In one embodiment, a metamaterial-based device comprises a channel layer, a top metallic layer, and a bottom metallic layer. The channel layer has a top and a bottom surfaces, and at least one channel configured to transmit at least one material. The top metallic layer has a top surface and a bottom surface attached to the top surface of the channel layer and has a first lattice of openings extending between the top and bottom surfaces of the top metallic layer. The bottom metallic layer has a top surface and a bottom surface, wherein the top surface of the bottom metallic layer is attached to the bottom surface of the channel layer.
摘要翻译：本发明的各种实施例涉及基于超材料的装置以及制造基于超材料的装置的方法。在一个实施例中，基于超材料的器件包括沟道层，顶部金属层和底部金属层。沟道层具有顶表面和底表面，并且至少一个通道被配置成透射至少一种材料。顶部金属层具有附接到沟道层的顶表面的顶表面和底表面，并且具有在顶部金属层的顶表面和底表面之间延伸的第一格子。底部金属层具有顶表面和底表面，其中底部金属层的顶表面附着到沟道层的底表面。

8. 发明申请

US20120223286A1 ELECTROFORMING-FREE NANOSCALE SWITCHING DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：无电极纳米开关器件
公开(公告)号：US20120223286A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-06
申请号：US13259173
申请日：2009-07-30
申请人： Jianhua Yang , Shih-Yuan Wang , R. Stanley Williams , Alexandre Bratkovski , Gilberto Ribeiro
发明人： Jianhua Yang , Shih-Yuan Wang , R. Stanley Williams , Alexandre Bratkovski , Gilberto Ribeiro
IPC分类号： H01L45/00
CPC分类号： H01L29/417 , B82Y10/00 , H01L27/101 , H01L27/2463 , H01L45/08 , H01L45/1233 , H01L45/145 , H01L45/146
摘要： A nanoscale switching device is constructed such that an electroforming process is not needed to condition the device for normal switching operations. The switching device has an active region disposed between two electrodes. The active region has at least one switching layer formed of a switching material capable of transporting dopants under an electric field, and at least one conductive layer formed of a dopant source material containing dopants that can drift into the switching layer under an electric field. The switching layer has a thickness about 6 nm or less.
摘要翻译：构造纳米级开关器件，使得不需要电铸工艺来调节器件以进行正常的开关操作。开关装置具有设置在两个电极之间的有源区域。有源区具有由能够在电场下输送掺杂剂的开关材料形成的至少一个开关层，以及由掺杂剂源材料形成的至少一个导电层，所述掺杂剂源材料含有可在电场下漂移到开关层中的掺杂剂。开关层的厚度为6nm以下。

9. 发明申请

US20120120059A1 DISPLAY FOR 3D HOLOGRAPHIC IMAGES 审中-公开
标题翻译： 3D立体图像显示
公开(公告)号：US20120120059A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-17
申请号：US13259191
申请日：2009-10-27
申请人： Alexandre Bratkovski , Lars Thylen , Jinging Li
发明人： Alexandre Bratkovski , Lars Thylen , Jinging Li
IPC分类号： G06T15/00
CPC分类号： G03H1/02 , G03H1/08 , G03H1/2249 , G03H1/2294 , G03H2001/0224 , G03H2001/2271 , G03H2001/303 , G03H2210/30 , G03H2222/18 , G03H2225/33
摘要： A display device for displaying 3D holographic images has multiple pixels, each having a set of coupled optical resonators. The optical paths of the coupled optical resonators can be adjusted to impart a desired phase shift to light passing through the coupled optical resonators. The transmission amplitude and phase of each pixel of the display can be dynamically and individually adjusted for displaying 3D holographic images.
摘要翻译：用于显示3D全息图像的显示装置具有多个像素，每个具有一组耦合光谐振器。可以调节耦合的光谐振器的光路以对通过耦合的光谐振器的光赋予期望的相移。可以动态地和单独地调整显示器的每个像素的透射幅度和相位以显示3D全息图像。

10. 发明授权

US07764850B2 Optical modulator including electrically controlled ring resonator 有权
标题翻译：光调制器包括电控环形谐振器
公开(公告)号：US07764850B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-27
申请号：US12243782
申请日：2008-10-01
申请人： Alexandre Bratkovski , Theodore I. Kamins
发明人： Alexandre Bratkovski , Theodore I. Kamins
IPC分类号： G02B6/26 , G02F1/025
CPC分类号： G02F1/025 , G02F2203/055 , G02F2203/15
摘要： An optical modulator and related methods are described. In accordance with one embodiment, the optical modulator comprises a waveguide for guiding an optical signal, and further comprises a ring resonator disposed in evanescent communication with the waveguide for at least one predetermined wavelength of the optical signal. The optical modulator further comprises a semiconductor pnpn junction structure that is at least partially coextensive with at least a portion of a resonant light path of the ring resonator. The optical modulator is configured such that the semiconductor pnpn junction structure receives an electrical control signal thereacross. The electrical control signal controls a free carrier population in the resonant light path where coextensive with the pnpn junction structure. A resonance condition of the ring resonator at the predetermined wavelength is thereby controlled by the electrical control signal, and the optical signal is thereby modulated according to the electrical control signal.
摘要翻译：描述了光学调制器及相关方法。根据一个实施例，光学调制器包括用于引导光学信号的波导，并且还包括环形谐振器，该环形谐振器设置成与光波导的至少一个预定波长的与波导的渐逝通信。光调制器还包括半导体pnpn结结构，其至少部分地与环形谐振器的谐振光路的至少一部分共同延伸。光调制器被配置为使得半导体pnpn结结构在其上接收电控信号。电控制信号控制共振光路中与pnpn结结构共同延伸的自由载流子。因此，通过电气控制信号控制环形谐振器在预定波长处的谐振状态，并且由此根据电气控制信号调制光信号。

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