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1. 发明申请

US20130097415A1 Central Processing Unit Monitoring and Management Based On A busy-Idle Histogram 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于忙碌直方图的中央处理单元监控与管理
公开(公告)号：US20130097415A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-18
申请号：US13349139
申请日：2012-01-12
申请人： Qing Li , Sumit Sur , Jeffrey A. Niemann , Bohuslav Rychlik
发明人： Qing Li , Sumit Sur , Jeffrey A. Niemann , Bohuslav Rychlik
IPC分类号： G06F9/06
CPC分类号： G06F9/4893 , G06F1/3296 , Y02D10/172 , Y02D10/24
摘要： The aspects enable a computing device or microprocessor to adjust the operations of a processor in view of a current processor workload based on a histogram-like data structure. A histogram-like data structure characterizing one of processor busy and/or idle durations or busy/idle ratios is generated at runtime and used to model the processor workload. The processor workload is used to predict future processing requirements and to adjust the processor's operations such that they are commensurate with the processing and workload requirements. The histogram-like data structure may alternatively be used to estimate a current quality of service (QoS) of a communication link so that link management actions may be taken.
摘要翻译：考虑到基于直方图的数据结构的当前处理器工作负载，这些方面使得计算设备或微处理器能够调整处理器的操作。在运行时生成表征处理器忙和/或空闲持续时间或忙/闲比率之一的直方图数据结构，并用于对处理器工作负载建模。处理器工作负载用于预测未来的处理要求，并调整处理器的操作，使其与处理和工作负载要求相称。可以使用直方图状数据结构来估计通信链路的当前服务质量（QoS），从而可以采用链路管理动作。

2. 发明授权

US08595520B2 System and method for determining thermal management policy from leakage current measurement 有权
标题翻译：用于从泄漏电流测量中确定热管理策略的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08595520B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-26
申请号：US13301431
申请日：2011-11-21
申请人： Qing Li , Jon J. Anderson , James M. Artmeier , Jeffrey A. Niemann , Sumit Sur
发明人： Qing Li , Jon J. Anderson , James M. Artmeier , Jeffrey A. Niemann , Sumit Sur
IPC分类号： G06F1/00 , G06F1/26 , G06F1/32
CPC分类号： G06F1/329 , G06F1/203 , G06F1/206 , G06F1/324 , Y02D10/126 , Y02D10/16 , Y02D10/24 , Y02D50/20
摘要： Various embodiments of methods and systems for determining the thermal status of processing components within a portable computing device (“PCD”) by measuring leakage current on power rails associated with the components are disclosed. One such method involves measuring current on a power rail after a processing component has entered a “wait for interrupt” mode. Advantageously, because a processing component may “power down” in such a mode, any current remaining on the power rail associated with the processing component may be attributable to leakage current. Based on the measured leakage current, a thermal status of the processing component may be determined and thermal management policies consistent with the thermal status of the processing component implemented. Notably, it is an advantage of embodiments that the thermal status of a processing component within a PCD may be established without the need to leverage temperature sensors.
摘要翻译：公开了通过测量与组件相关联的电源轨上的泄漏电流来确定便携式计算设备（“PCD”）中的处理组件的热状态的方法和系统的各种实施例。一种这样的方法涉及在处理组件进入“等待中断”模式之后测量电力轨上的电流。有利地，因为处理部件可以以这种模式“断电”，与处理部件相关联的电源轨上剩余的任何电流可能归因于漏电流。基于所测量的漏电流，可以确定处理组件的热状态，并且实现与处理组件的热状态一致的热管理策略。值得注意的是，PCD中处理组件的热状态可以被建立而不需要利用温度传感器的实施例的优点。

3. 发明申请

US20130097609A1 System and Method for Determining Thermal Management Policy From Leakage Current Measurement 有权
标题翻译：用于确定泄漏电流测量的热管理策略的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20130097609A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-18
申请号：US13301431
申请日：2011-11-21
申请人： Qing Li , Jon J. Anderson , James M. Artmeier , Jeffrey A. Niemann , Sumit Sur
发明人： Qing Li , Jon J. Anderson , James M. Artmeier , Jeffrey A. Niemann , Sumit Sur
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F1/00 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G06F1/329 , G06F1/203 , G06F1/206 , G06F1/324 , Y02D10/126 , Y02D10/16 , Y02D10/24 , Y02D50/20
摘要： Various embodiments of methods and systems for determining the thermal status of processing components within a portable computing device (“PCD”) by measuring leakage current on power rails associated with the components are disclosed. One such method involves measuring current on a power rail after a processing component has entered a “wait for interrupt” mode. Advantageously, because a processing component may “power down” in such a mode, any current remaining on the power rail associated with the processing component may be attributable to leakage current. Based on the measured leakage current, a thermal status of the processing component may be determined and thermal management policies consistent with the thermal status of the processing component implemented. Notably, it is an advantage of embodiments that the thermal status of a processing component within a PCD may be established without the need to leverage temperature sensors.
摘要翻译：公开了通过测量与组件相关联的电源轨上的泄漏电流来确定便携式计算设备（“PCD”）中的处理组件的热状态的方法和系统的各种实施例。一种这样的方法涉及在处理组件进入“等待中断”模式之后测量电力轨上的电流。有利地，因为处理部件可以以这种模式“断电”，与处理部件相关联的电源轨上剩余的任何电流可能归因于漏电流。基于所测量的漏电流，可以确定处理组件的热状态，并且实现与处理组件的热状态一致的热管理策略。值得注意的是，PCD中处理组件的热状态可以被建立而不需要利用温度传感器的实施例的优点。

4. 发明授权

US08650423B2 Dynamic voltage and clock scaling control based on running average, variant and trend 有权
标题翻译：基于运行平均，变化和趋势的动态电压和时钟缩放控制
公开(公告)号：US08650423B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-11
申请号：US13301480
申请日：2011-11-21
申请人： Qing Li , Sumit Sur , Jeffrey A. Niemann , James M. Artmeier
发明人： Qing Li , Sumit Sur , Jeffrey A. Niemann , James M. Artmeier
IPC分类号： G06F1/00 , G06F1/26 , G06F1/32
CPC分类号： G06F1/3206 , G06F1/324 , G06F1/3296 , Y02D10/126 , Y02D10/172
摘要： The aspects enable a computing device or microprocessor to scale the frequency and/or voltage of a processor to an optimal value balancing performance and power savings in view of a current processor workload. Busy and/or idle duration statistics are calculated from the processor during execution. The statistics may include a running average busy and/or idle duration or idle/busy ratio, a variance of the running average and a trend of the running average. Current busy or idle durations or an idle-to-busy ratio may be computed based on collected statistics. The current idle-to-busy ratio may be compared to a target idle-to-busy ratio and the frequency/voltage of the processor may be adjusted based on the results of the comparison to drive the current running average toward the target value. The target value of idle-to-busy ratio may be adjusted based on the calculated variance and/or trend values.
摘要翻译：这些方面使计算设备或微处理器能够将处理器的频率和/或电压放大到最佳值，从而根据当前处理器工作负载平衡性能和功耗。在执行期间从处理器计算繁忙和/或空闲持续时间统计。统计可以包括运行平均忙和/或空闲持续时间或空闲/忙碌比，运行平均值的方差和运行平均值的趋势。可以基于收集的统计信息来计算当前忙或空闲时间或空闲占空比。可以将当前的空闲与忙比率与目标空闲占空比进行比较，并且可以基于比较的结果来调整处理器的频率/电压，以将当前运行平均值推向目标值。可以基于所计算的方差和/或趋势值来调整空闲与忙比的目标值。

5. 发明申请

US20130097443A1 DYNAMIC VOLTAGE AND CLOCK SCALING CONTROL BASED ON RUNNING AVERAGE, VARIANT AND TREND 有权
标题翻译：基于运行平均值，变化和趋势的动态电压和时钟调整控制
公开(公告)号：US20130097443A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-18
申请号：US13301480
申请日：2011-11-21
申请人： Qing Li , Sumit Sur , Jeffrey A. Niemann , James M. Artmeier
发明人： Qing Li , Sumit Sur , Jeffrey A. Niemann , James M. Artmeier
IPC分类号： G06F1/00
CPC分类号： G06F1/3206 , G06F1/324 , G06F1/3296 , Y02D10/126 , Y02D10/172
摘要： The aspects enable a computing device or microprocessor to scale the frequency and/or voltage of a processor to an optimal value balancing performance and power savings in view of a current processor workload. Busy and/or idle duration statistics are calculated from the processor during execution. The statistics may include a running average busy and/or idle duration or idle/busy ratio, a variance of the running average and a trend of the running average. Current busy or idle durations or an idle-to-busy ratio may be computed based on collected statistics. The current idle-to-busy ratio may be compared to a target idle-to-busy ratio and the frequency/voltage of the processor may be adjusted based on the results of the comparison to drive the current running average toward the target value. The target value of idle-to-busy ratio may be adjusted based on the calculated variance and/or trend values.
摘要翻译：这些方面使计算设备或微处理器能够将处理器的频率和/或电压放大到最佳值，从而根据当前处理器工作负载平衡性能和功耗。在执行期间从处理器计算繁忙和/或空闲持续时间统计。统计可以包括运行平均忙和/或空闲持续时间或空闲/忙碌比率，运行平均值的方差和运行平均值的趋势。可以基于收集的统计信息来计算当前忙或空闲时间或空闲占空比。可以将当前的空闲与忙比率与目标空闲占空比进行比较，并且可以基于比较的结果来调整处理器的频率/电压，以将当前运行平均值推向目标值。可以基于所计算的方差和/或趋势值来调整空闲与忙比的目标值。

6. 外观设计

USD887801S1 Digital display soldering iron 有权
公开(公告)号：USD887801S1
公开(公告)日：2020-06-23
申请号：US29728679
申请日：2020-03-20
申请人： Qing Li
设计人： Qing Li
摘要： FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a digital display soldering iron showing my new design;
FIG. 2 is another perspective view thereof;
FIG. 3 is a front elevational view thereof,
FIG. 4 is a rear elevational view thereof;
FIG. 5 is a left side elevational view thereof;
FIG. 6 is a right side elevational view thereof;
FIG. 7 is a top plan view thereof;
FIG. 8 is a bottom plan view thereof;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the left side elevational view shown in FIG. 5; and,
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the right side elevational view shown in FIG. 6.
The broken lines depict portions of the digital display soldering iron in which the design is embodied that are not considered part of the claimed design.

7. 发明申请

US20170227112A1 Engine And Transmission Spacer With Integrated Hydraulic Tank 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170227112A1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-10
申请号：US15015457
申请日：2016-02-04
申请人： David Blomberg , Thomas Warmoth , Jun Li , Qing Li
发明人： David Blomberg , Thomas Warmoth , Jun Li , Qing Li
IPC分类号： F16H57/04 , F16H57/025 , F01M11/04 , F01M1/02 , F01M11/00
CPC分类号： F16H57/045 , F01M1/02 , F01M11/0004 , F01M11/04 , F16H57/025 , F16H57/0424
摘要： An engine and transmission spacer with integrated hydraulic tank preferably includes a spacer case, an engine flange and a transmission flange. The spacer case includes an outer peripheral wall, a first outer wall and a second outer wall. The first outer wall is formed on one end of the outer peripheral wall and the second outer wall is formed on an opposing end of the outer peripheral wall. The engine flange extends from one end of the spacer case and the transmission flange extends from the opposing end thereof. A fluid cavity is formed in an inner surface of the outer peripheral wall, the first outer wall and the second outer wall. At least one pump port is preferably formed through a side of the outer peripheral wall. An oil pump is used to transfer fluid from the fluid cavity to another location.

8. 发明授权

US09588253B2 Method and apparatus for remote siphon drainage type rainfall measurement with self-compensation function 有权
标题翻译：远程虹吸引流式降雨测量方法及装置具有自我补偿功能
公开(公告)号：US09588253B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-07
申请号：US13457559
申请日：2012-04-27
申请人： Qing Li , Wei Wang , Xiong Li , Hongyang Li , Gang Li
发明人： Qing Li , Wei Wang , Xiong Li , Hongyang Li , Gang Li
IPC分类号： G01W1/14
CPC分类号： G01W1/14
摘要： A siphon drainage type rainfall remote measurement device with self-compensation function is provided. The bottom existence of a rain collection barrel (2) is connected via a flexible tube (14) to the bottom of a rainfall measuring tube (13) to which a siphon (5) is attached. The tube (13) and a measurement instrument (6) are installed on a holding frame (9). The instrument (6) is connected to a pressure sensor (12) and an accumulator (11) at the bottom of the tube (13). The whole device is fixed in an outer barrel (1). According to the pressure of the bottom of the tube (13), the sensor (12) measures the height of the water level in the tube (13) which is directly proportional to the rainfall. The sensor (12) signal processed by the instrument (6) is transformed into the rainfall, processed by a compensation algorithm and sent by GSM or GPRS.
摘要翻译：提供了具有自补偿功能的虹吸排水式降雨量测量装置。雨收集桶（2）的底部存在通过柔性管（14）连接到连接有虹吸管（5）的降雨测量管（13）的底部。管（13）和测量仪器（6）安装在保持框架（9）上。仪器（6）连接到管（13）底部的压力传感器（12）和蓄压器（11）。整个装置固定在外筒（1）中。根据管（13）底部的压力，传感器（12）测量管（13）中与降雨成正比的水位高度。由仪器（6）处理的传感器（12）信号转换为降雨，由补偿算法处理，由GSM或GPRS发送。

9. 发明授权

US09577909B2 System and method of traffic inspection and stateful connection forwarding among geographically dispersed network appliances organized as clusters 有权
标题翻译：以群集形式组织的地理分散网络设备之间的流量检查和状态连接转发的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09577909B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-21
申请号：US13408920
申请日：2012-02-29
申请人： Qing Li , Preety Mordani , Yusheng Huang , Howard Chen
发明人： Qing Li , Preety Mordani , Yusheng Huang , Howard Chen
IPC分类号： H04L12/26 , H04L12/24 , H04L29/08 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/12
CPC分类号： H04L41/0893 , H04L29/12367 , H04L41/5003 , H04L43/12 , H04L61/2514 , H04L67/1002 , H04L67/1008 , H04L67/1014 , H04L67/1023 , H04L69/162
摘要： A peering relationship among two or more network appliances is established through an exchange of control messages among the network appliances. The peering relationship defines a cluster of peered network appliances, and at each network appliance of the cluster traffic flow state information for all the network appliances of the cluster is maintained. Network traffic associated with traffic flows of the network appliances of the cluster is managed according to the state information for the traffic flows. This managing of the network traffic may include forwarding among the network appliances of the cluster (i.e., to those of the appliances handling the respective flows) at least some of the network traffic associated with one or more of the traffic flows according to the state information for the one or more traffic flows. The traffic flows may be TCP connections or UDP flows.
摘要翻译：通过网络设备之间的交换控制消息建立两个或多个网络设备之间的对等关系。对等关系定义了一组对等网络设备，并且在群集的每个网络设备上维护集群的所有网络设备的流量状态信息。根据业务流的状态信息管理与集群网络设备的流量相关联的网络流量。网络流量的这种管理可以包括根据状态信息在集群的网络设备（即，处理各个流的设备的网络设备）之间转发与一个或多个业务流相关联的至少一些网络流量为一个或多个交通流量。流量可能是TCP连接或UDP流。

10. 发明授权

US09017444B2 Composite foliage Si fertilizer for lowering contents of heavy metals and nitrate in vegetable, and preparation method thereof 有权
标题翻译：复合叶片用于降低植物中重金属和硝酸盐含量的化肥及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US09017444B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-28
申请号：US13500988
申请日：2010-08-03
申请人： Chuanping Liu , Qing Li , Fangbai Li , Tongxu Liu , Xianghua Xu , Huimin Li
发明人： Chuanping Liu , Qing Li , Fangbai Li , Tongxu Liu , Xianghua Xu , Huimin Li
IPC分类号： C05D9/00 , C05D9/02 , C05G3/00
CPC分类号： C05D9/02 , C05D9/00 , C05G3/0064
摘要： The present invention is related to the field of environmental protection, more specifically, to a foliage silicon fertilizer and a method for production of the fertilizer, which is a molybdenum-silica compound sol used for reducing heavy metal and nitrates in vegetables. The fertilizer, which is a molybdenum-silica compound sol, comprises 10-25 wt % silica, 0.05-5.5 wt % molybdenum ions. More preferably, the fertilize, which is a rare earth-molybdenum-silica compound sol, comprises 10-25 wt % silica, 0.05-5.5 wt % molybdenum ions and 0.1-7.5 wt % rare earth ions. By the combination of silica with molybdenum in the present invention, it is effective for preventing the absorption/accumulation of nitrates in vegetables. In addition, by the further combination with rare earth element, the prevention ability of the fertilizer from absorbing heavy metal and nitrates into vegetables is even enhanced. With a preparation method with normal pressure and relatively, low temperature, that is, with mild condition, simple process and high operability, large scale production of the present invention may be readily executed.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及环境保护领域，更具体地说，涉及一种叶片硅肥，以及一种用于减少蔬菜中重金属和硝酸盐的钼 - 二氧化硅复合溶胶的生产方法。作为钼 - 二氧化硅化合物溶胶的肥料包含10-25重量％的二氧化硅，0.05-5.5重量％的钼离子。更优选地，作为稀土 - 钼 - 二氧化硅化合物溶胶的施肥包含10-25重量％的二氧化硅，0.05-5.5重量％的钼离子和0.1-7.5重量％的稀土离子。通过本发明的二氧化硅与钼的组合，可有效地防止蔬菜中硝酸盐的吸收/积聚。此外，通过与稀土元素的进一步组合，将肥料从重金属和硝酸盐吸收到蔬菜中的预防能力得到进一步提高。具有常压，相对低温的制备方法，即温和条件，工艺简单，操作性高，可以容易地进行本发明的大规模生产。

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