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    • 3. 发明申请
    • ITERATIVE CHANNEL AND INTERFERENCE ESTIMATION WITH DEDICATED PILOT TONES FOR OFDMA
    • 用于OFDMA的专用通道和干扰估计
    • WO2006010159A1
    • 2006-01-26
    • PCT/US2005/025609
    • 2005-07-18
    • QUALCOMM INCORPORATEDGOROKHOV, AlexeiAGRAWAL, AvneeshGORE, Dhananjay Ashok
    • GOROKHOV, AlexeiAGRAWAL, AvneeshGORE, Dhananjay Ashok
    • H04L25/02
    • H04L25/0236H04L5/0007H04L5/0048H04L5/023H04L25/0248H04L27/2647
    • Estimation of channel characteristics and interference level in a time-varying multi-carrier multi-user systems is carried out concurrently. To perform the estimation, a multitude of data symbols and dedicated pilot symbols are transmitted over the channel. Next, an initial estimate value is selected for the interference level. The initial estimate value for the interference level is used together with the received pilot symbols to provide a first estimate of the channel. The first estimate of the channel is used to determine a new updated value for the interference level, which in turn, is used to update the value of the first estimate of the channel iteratively. The iterations continue until the iteratively updated values of the interference level and channel satisfy predefined limits. The data symbols and the final updated value of the channel are subsequently used to proviEstimation of channel characteristics and interference level in a time-varying multi-carrier multi-user systems is carried out concurrently. To perform the estimation, a multitude of data symbols and dedicated pilot symbols are transmitted over the channel. Next, an initial estimate value is selected for the interference level. The initial estimate value for the interference level is used together with the received pilot symbols to provide a first estimate of the channel. The first estimate of the channel is used to determine a new updated value for the interference level, which in turn, is used to update the value of the first estimate of the channel iteratively. The iterations continue until the iteratively updated values of the interference level and channel satisfy predefined limits. The data symbols and the final updated value of the channel are subsequently used to provide a second estimate for the channel. A MMSE approach is followed where channel estimates and noise variance in an OFDM system are iteratively updted.
    • 并行执行时变多载波多用户系统中的信道特性和干扰电平的估计。 为了执行估计,通过信道发送多个数据符号和专用导频符号。 接下来,针对干扰电平选择初始估计值。 干扰电平的初始估计值与接收到的导频符号一起使用以提供信道的第一估计。 信道的第一估计用于确定用于干扰电平的新的更新值,其又用于迭代地更新信道的第一估计值。 迭代继续,直到干扰电平和通道的迭代更新值满足预定义的限制。 数据符号和信道的最终更新值随后用于提供信道特性,同时执行时变多载波多用户系统中的干扰电平。 为了执行估计,通过信道发送多个数据符号和专用导频符号。 接下来,针对干扰电平选择初始估计值。 干扰电平的初始估计值与接收到的导频符号一起使用以提供信道的第一估计。 信道的第一估计用于确定用于干扰电平的新的更新值,其又用于迭代地更新信道的第一估计值。 迭代继续,直到干扰电平和通道的迭代更新值满足预定义的限制。 随后使用数据符号和信道的最终更新值来提供信道的第二估计。 遵循MMSE方法,其中OFDM系统中的信道估计和噪声方差被迭代地更新。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • ON-DEMAND REVERSE-LINK PILOT TRANSMISSION
    • 根据需求反向引导传输
    • WO2006124042A1
    • 2006-11-23
    • PCT/US2005/025802
    • 2005-07-19
    • QUALCOMM INCORPORATEDSUTIVONG, ArakAGRAWAL, AvneeshGOROKHOV, AlexeiTEAGUE, Edward, Harrison
    • SUTIVONG, ArakAGRAWAL, AvneeshGOROKHOV, AlexeiTEAGUE, Edward, Harrison
    • H04L25/02H04B7/26H04L1/20
    • H04L25/0202H04W72/1226H04W72/1289
    • Pilots are transmitted on demand on a reverse link and used for channel estimation and data transmission on a forward link. A base station selects at least one terminal for on-demand pilot transmission on the reverse link. Each selected terminal is a candidate for receiving data transmission on the forward link. The base station assigns each selected terminal with a time-frequency allocation, which may be for a wideband pilot, a narrowband pilot, or some other type of pilot. The base station receives and processes on-demand pilot transmission from each selected terminal and derives a channel estimate for the terminal based on the received pilot transmission. The base station may schedule terminals for data transmission on the forward link based on the channel estimates for all selected terminals. The base station may also process data (e.g., perform beamforming or eigensteering) for transmission to each scheduled terminal based on its channel estimate.
    • 飞行员根据需要在反向链路上传输,用于前向链路上的信道估计和数据传输。 基站在反向链路上选择至少一个用于按需导频发送的终端。 每个选择的终端是用于在前向链路上接收数据传输的候选者。 基站为每个选择的终端分配时间频率分配,其可以用于宽带导频,窄带导频或某种其他类型的导频。 基站从每个所选终端接收并处理按需导频传输,并根据接收到的导频传输导出终端的信道估计。 基站可以基于所有选择的终端的信道估计来安排在前向链路上进行数据传输的终端。 基站还可以基于其信道估计来处理数据(例如,执行波束成形或本征导向)以传输到每个调度的终端。