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1. 发明授权

US06503578B1 Method for preparing ZnSe thin films by ion-assisted continuous wave CO2 laser deposition 有权
标题翻译：通过离子辅助连续波CO2激光沉积制备ZnSe薄膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US06503578B1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-07
申请号：US09565473
申请日：2000-05-05
申请人： Pey-Shiun Yeh , Jyh-Shin Chen , Cheng-Chung Jaing , Hsiang-Ming Tseng , Long-Sheng Liao , Ming-Chih Lee
发明人： Pey-Shiun Yeh , Jyh-Shin Chen , Cheng-Chung Jaing , Hsiang-Ming Tseng , Long-Sheng Liao , Ming-Chih Lee
IPC分类号： C23C1428
CPC分类号： C23C14/3435 , C23C14/0629 , C23C14/28
摘要： Zincselenide (ZnSe) thin films were grown on quartz glass and GaAs(100) substrates by continuous wave (CW) CO2 laser with ion beam assisted deposition. The ZnSe thin films are applied for multilayer anti-reflection coatings and blue light emitting devices. There are advantages to this technique over the Ion-Beam coating, MBE, MOCVD and PLD methods for fabricating layered semiconductors. It is cheaper and safer than Ion-Beam coating, MBE, MOCVD and others. It is cheaper and safer to heat the target locally by using a continuous wave laser so that contaminations and heat radiation are reduced. It is also cheaper and safer to avoid the splash of PLD.
摘要翻译：使用离子束辅助沉积的连续波（CW）CO2激光将石英玻璃和GaAs（100）衬底上的硒化锌（ZnSe）薄膜生长。 ZnSe薄膜被应用于多层抗反射涂层和蓝色发光器件。对于用于制造层状半导体的离子束涂层，MBE，MOCVD和PLD方法，这种技术有优势。它比Ion-Beam涂层，MBE，MOCVD等更便宜和更安全。通过使用连续波激光器来局部加热靶，从而降低污染物和热辐射是更便宜和更安全的。避免PLD飞溅也更便宜，更安全。

2. 发明授权

US06514814B2 Capacitor containing amorphous and polycrystalline ferroelectric films and fabrication method therefor, and method for forming amorphous ferroelectric film 有权
标题翻译：含有非晶和多晶铁电体膜的电容器及其制造方法以及形成非晶铁电体膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US06514814B2
公开(公告)日：2003-02-04
申请号：US09884029
申请日：2001-06-20
申请人： Cheng-Chung Jaing , Jyh-Shin Chen , Jen-Inn Chyi , Jeng-Jiing Sheu
发明人： Cheng-Chung Jaing , Jyh-Shin Chen , Jen-Inn Chyi , Jeng-Jiing Sheu
IPC分类号： H01L218242
CPC分类号： H01L28/56 , C23C14/088 , H01L28/60 , H01L28/75
摘要： A preparation for forming a thin film capacitor includes forming an amorphous ferroelectric film, such as barium strontium titanate [(Ba,Sr)TiO3] film, for use as an interface between a metal electrode and a polycrystalline ferroelectric film, such as (Ba,Sr) TiO3 film. The polycrystalline ferroelectric film serves as a dielectric layer of the thin film capacitor in view of the fact that the polycrystalline ferroelectric film has a high dielectric constant. The amorphous ferroelectric film serves as a buffer layer for inhibiting the leakage current of the thin film capacitor. The amorphous ferroelectric film is grown by sputtering and by introducing a working gas, such as argon, and a reactive gas, such as oxygen, into a reaction chamber in which a plasma is generated at room temperature.
摘要翻译：用于形成薄膜电容器的制备包括：形成诸如钛酸锶钡[（Ba，Sr）TiO 3]膜的非晶铁电体膜，用作金属电极和多晶铁电体膜之间的界面，例如（Ba， Sr）TiO3膜。鉴于多晶强电介质膜具有高介电常数的事实，多晶铁电体膜用作薄膜电容器的电介质层。非晶铁电体膜用作抑制薄膜电容器的漏电流的缓冲层。通过溅射和诸如氩的工作气体和诸如氧的反应性气体引入到在室温下产生等离子体的反应室中生长非晶铁电膜。

3. 发明授权

US06493070B1 Method for in-situ monitoring layer uniformity of sputter coating based on intensity distribution of plasma spectrum 有权
标题翻译：基于等离子体光谱强度分布的溅射涂层原位监测层均匀性的方法
公开(公告)号：US06493070B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-10
申请号：US09642793
申请日：2000-08-22
申请人： Cheng-Chung Jaing , Chuen-Horng Tsai , Jyh-Shin Chen , Ming-Hwu Cheng , Ho-Yen Hsiao , Py-Shiun Yeh , Jiann-Shiun Kao
发明人： Cheng-Chung Jaing , Chuen-Horng Tsai , Jyh-Shin Chen , Ming-Hwu Cheng , Ho-Yen Hsiao , Py-Shiun Yeh , Jiann-Shiun Kao
IPC分类号： G01N2100
CPC分类号： G01N21/716
摘要： This invention discloses an in-situ monitoring method on the layer uniformity of sputter coatings in a vacuum chamber based on deconvolution of measuring plasma emission spectra. The method of the present invention started from an Ar-normalized Sr intensity distribution derived from deconvoluting the plasma spectra by using Abel inversion method, which was considered as the spatial distribution of the sputtering mass of the source target. The thickness profile on the substrate was then calculated with n-th power of cosine law model. It was observed good agreement between the calculated thickness profile based on spectroscopic measurement and experimental observation. The film uniformity for the same sputter conditions can be monitored by comparing in-situ measurement of Ar-normalized Sr intensity distribution with the standard curve, or by directly calculating thickness distribution on the substrates.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种基于测量等离子体发射光谱的去卷积的真空室中溅射涂层的层均匀性的现场监测方法。本发明的方法从通过使用被认为是源目标的溅射质量的空间分布的Abel反演方法来解卷积等离子体光谱的Ar归一化的Sr强度分布开始。然后用n次余弦律模型计算衬底上的厚度分布。在基于光谱测量和实验观察的计算的厚度分布之间观察到良好的一致性。通过比较Ar归一化Sr强度分布的原位测量与标准曲线，或通过直接计算衬底上的厚度分布，可以监测相同溅射条件下的膜均匀性。

4. 发明授权

US06309895B1 Method for fabricating capacitor containing amorphous and polycrystalline ferroelectric films and method for forming amorphous ferroelectric film 失效
标题翻译：制造含有非晶和多晶铁电薄膜的电容器的方法和形成非晶铁电薄膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US06309895B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-30
申请号：US09237662
申请日：1999-01-27
申请人： Cheng-Chung Jaing , Jyh-Shin Chen , Jen-Inn Chyi , Jeng-Jiing Sheu
发明人： Cheng-Chung Jaing , Jyh-Shin Chen , Jen-Inn Chyi , Jeng-Jiing Sheu
IPC分类号： H01G706
CPC分类号： H01L28/56 , C23C14/088 , H01L28/60 , H01L28/75
摘要： A preparation for forming a thin film capacitor includes forming an amorphous ferroelectric film, such as barium strontium titanate [(Ba,Sr)TiO3] film, for use as an interface between a metal electrode and a polycrystalline ferroelectric film, such as (Ba,Sr) TiO3 film. The polycrystalline ferroelectric film serves as a dielectric layer of the thin film capacitor in view of the fact that the polycrystalline ferroelectric film has a high dielectric constant. The amorphous ferroelectric film serves as a buffer layer for inhibiting the leakage current of the thin film capacitor. The amorphous ferroelectric film is grown by sputtering and by introducing a working gas, such as argon, and a reactive gas, such as oxygen, into a reaction chamber in which a plasma is generated at room temperature.
摘要翻译：用于形成薄膜电容器的制备包括：形成诸如钛酸锶钡[（Ba，Sr）TiO 3]膜的非晶铁电体膜，用作金属电极和多晶铁电体膜之间的界面，例如（Ba， Sr）TiO3膜。鉴于多晶强电介质膜具有高介电常数的事实，多晶铁电体膜用作薄膜电容器的电介质层。非晶铁电体膜用作抑制薄膜电容器的漏电流的缓冲层。通过溅射和诸如氩的工作气体和诸如氧的反应性气体引入到在室温下产生等离子体的反应室中生长非晶铁电膜。

5. 发明申请

US20130087110A1 METHOD FOR COMBUSTION MODE TRANSITION 有权
标题翻译：燃烧模式转换的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130087110A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-11
申请号：US13267029
申请日：2011-10-06
申请人： Jun-Mo Kang , Jyh-Shin Chen , Chen-Fang Chang
发明人： Jun-Mo Kang , Jyh-Shin Chen , Chen-Fang Chang
IPC分类号： F01L1/34
CPC分类号： F02D13/02 , F02B11/00 , F02D13/0207 , F02D41/0002 , F02D41/3035 , F02D41/3064 , F02D2041/001 , Y02T10/128 , Y02T10/18 , Y02T10/42
摘要： An internal combustion engine is selectably operable in one of homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) mode with low lift intake and exhaust valve profiles and spark ignition (SI) mode with high lift intake and exhaust valve profiles. Transition from a current combustion mode to a desired combustion mode includes phase adjusting the one of the intake and exhaust valves exhibiting a greater effect upon an effective cylinder volume for a given phase adjustment in the desired combustion mode based upon a desired phasing for the desired combustion mode prior to lift adjusting the one of the intake and exhaust valves and adjusting the other of the intake and exhaust valves.
摘要翻译：内燃机可选择地以均匀充气压缩点火（HCCI）模式与低起升进气和排气阀轮廓以及具有高提升进气和排气阀轮廓的火花点火（SI）模式之一进行操作。从当前燃烧模式转换到期望的燃烧模式包括相位调节进气门和排气门中的一个，对于期望的燃烧模式中的给定相位调节，对于有效气缸容积具有更大的影响，基于期望的燃烧所需的相位在升降之前调节进气门和排气门之一并调整进气门和排气门中的另一个。

6. 发明申请

US20090198431A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING MODE TRANSITION IN A SPARK-IGNITION DIRECT-INJECTION INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
标题翻译：用于控制火花点火直喷式内燃机的模式转换的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20090198431A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-06
申请号：US12024593
申请日：2008-02-01
申请人： David J. Cleary , Jyh-Shin Chen , Qi Ma
发明人： David J. Cleary , Jyh-Shin Chen , Qi Ma
IPC分类号： F02D41/00
CPC分类号： F02B17/005 , F02D41/0057 , F02D41/0062 , F02D41/0072 , F02D41/3029 , F02D41/3064 , F02D41/402 , F02D2200/0402 , Y02T10/128 , Y02T10/42 , Y02T10/44 , Y02T10/47
摘要： The disclosure sets forth operating a spark-ignition, direct-fuel injection internal combustion engine, including transitioning the engine from operating in a stratified charge combustion mode to operating in a homogeneous charge combustion mode. External EGR flow is discontinued, and an in-cylinder trapped air mass and an in-cylinder EGR mass in an air intake system of the engine are estimated. Engine throttle position is controlled to achieve trajectories for air/fuel ratio and the in-cylinder EGR mass determined based upon the estimated in-cylinder trapped air mass and the in-cylinder EGR mass in the air intake system. A double-injection fueling strategy and a single-injection fueling are used during the transition.
摘要翻译：该公开内容阐述了操作火花点火直燃燃料内燃机，其包括使发动机从分层充气燃烧模式运转转变为以均匀充气燃烧模式运行。外部EGR流量被停止，并且估计发动机的进气系统中的缸内截留气体质量和缸内EGR质量。控制发动机节气门位置以实现空气/燃料比的轨迹，并且基于在进气系统中估计的缸内截留气体质量和缸内EGR质量确定的缸内EGR质量。在过渡期间使用双重喷射加油策略和单次喷射加油。

7. 发明授权

US07540270B2 Method and apparatus for controlling combustion mode transitions in an internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：用于控制内燃机中的燃烧模式转换的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07540270B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-02
申请号：US11739159
申请日：2007-04-24
申请人： Jun-Mo Kang , Chen-Fang Chang , Jyh-Shin Chen , Man-Feng Chang
发明人： Jun-Mo Kang , Chen-Fang Chang , Jyh-Shin Chen , Man-Feng Chang
IPC分类号： F02B17/00 , F01L1/34 , F02D41/18
CPC分类号： F02B1/12 , F02B17/005 , F02B2075/125 , F02D41/0002 , F02D41/3035 , F02D41/307 , F02D2041/001 , F02M26/21 , Y02T10/42
摘要： A method to control operation of an engine during a transition from a first to a second combustion mode is provided. The engine includes a controllable throttle valve, a variable valve actuation system for controlling openings and closings of intake and exhaust valves, and, an intake and an exhaust. Mass airflow, intake manifold pressure, and cylinder volume to operate the engine in the second combustion mode and meet an operator torque request are determined. Current states for mass airflow, intake manifold pressure, and cylinder volume are determined. An opening position of the controllable throttle valve and the openings and the closings of the intake and exhaust valves are controlled during the transition to the second combustion mode based upon differences between the current states for mass airflow, intake manifold pressure, and cylinder volume, and, the mass airflow, the intake manifold pressure, and the cylinder volume.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在从第一燃烧模式转换到第二燃烧模式期间控制发动机的操作的方法。发动机包括可控制的节流阀，用于控制进气门和排气门的开口和关闭的可变气门致动系统，以及进气和排气。确定在第二燃烧模式下操作发动机并满足操作者扭矩请求的质量气流，进气歧管压力和气缸体积。确定质量气流，进气歧管压力和气缸体积的当前状态。基于质量气流，进气歧管压力和气缸体积的当前状态之间的差异，在可转动到第二燃烧模式期间控制可控节流阀的开启位置和开口以及进气门和排气门的关闭，以及，质量气流，进气歧管压力和气缸体积。

8. 发明申请

US20080257306A1 Method and apparatus for selecting a combustion mode for an internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：用于选择内燃机的燃烧模式的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080257306A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：US11736128
申请日：2007-04-17
申请人： Jyh-Shin Chen , Jun-Mo Kang , Chen-Fang Chang
发明人： Jyh-Shin Chen , Jun-Mo Kang , Chen-Fang Chang
IPC分类号： F02D41/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/3011 , F02D41/3029 , F02D41/3035 , F02D41/3076
摘要： A method for selecting a preferred combustion mode for an internal combustion engine operative in a plurality of combustion modes is described. The method includes selecting a combustion mode in terms of first and second engine parameters, and separating the engine operating region into zones defined by the first parameter. Each of the zones is further separated into sub-zones defined by the second parameter. A combustion mode is associated with each of the sub-zones. Operating states are determined for the first and second parameters. One of the zones is identified based upon the state for the first parameter. One of the sub-zones of the identified zone is identified based upon the state for the second parameter, along with a combustion mode associated with the identified sub-zone. The engine is controlled to the preferred combustion mode, depending upon hysteresis.
摘要翻译：描述了用于选择以多种燃烧模式操作的内燃机的优选燃烧模式的方法。该方法包括根据第一和第二发动机参数选择燃烧模式，以及将发动机操作区域分为由第一参数限定的区域。每个区域进一步分成由第二参数定义的子区域。燃烧模式与每个子区域相关联。确定第一和第二参数的运行状态。基于第一个参数的状态来识别其中一个区域。基于第二参数的状态以及与所识别的子区域相关联的燃烧模式来识别所识别的区域中的一个子区域。根据滞后，发动机被控制到优选的燃烧模式。

9. 发明申请

US20080167787A1 Airflow estimation method and apparatus for internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：内燃机气流估计方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US20080167787A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-10
申请号：US11739137
申请日：2007-04-24
申请人： Jun-Mo Kang , Chen-Fang Chang , Jyh-Shin Chen , Tang-Wei Kuo
发明人： Jun-Mo Kang , Chen-Fang Chang , Jyh-Shin Chen , Tang-Wei Kuo
IPC分类号： F02D41/00 , G06G7/48
CPC分类号： F02D41/18 , F02B1/12 , F02D13/0219 , F02D13/0253 , F02D13/0265 , F02D41/0002 , F02D41/1402 , F02D41/3035 , F02D2041/001 , F02D2200/0402 , F02M26/01 , F02M26/13 , Y02T10/18 , Y02T10/42
摘要： A model-based estimation of mass airflow is provided which provides an accurate estimation of mass airflow without introducing undesirable time delays characteristic of filtered mass airflow signals.
摘要翻译：提供了基于模型的质量气流估计，其提供了质量气流的精确估计，而不引入滤波质量气流信号的不期望的时间延迟。

10. 发明授权

US07295902B2 Torque management algorithm for hybrid electric vehicles 有权
标题翻译：混合动力汽车扭矩管理算法
公开(公告)号：US07295902B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-13
申请号：US10836799
申请日：2004-04-30
申请人： Jyh-Shin Chen , Mutasim A. Salman , Man-Feng Chang
发明人： Jyh-Shin Chen , Mutasim A. Salman , Man-Feng Chang
IPC分类号： B60K1/04
CPC分类号： B60W20/15 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/26 , B60W20/00 , Y02T10/52 , Y02T10/56 , Y02T10/6286
摘要： A system and method for determining a commanded engine and motor torque to minimize fuel consumption and manage battery state of charge in a hybrid electric vehicle. The method includes determining a penalty factor value that dictates the usage of the battery. A cost value is determined for every feasible engine torque for a selected or demanded vehicle torque and speed request. Each cost value is determined by a fuel consumption value, a change in the battery state of charge and the penalty factor value. The change in the battery state of charge is determined from the motor power and a nominal battery state of charge. For a specific penalty factor, a look-up table for optimal engine torque is generated for different requested vehicle torques at various vehicle speeds. A separate look-up table is provided for each penalty factor.
摘要翻译：一种用于确定指挥的发动机和电动机扭矩的系统和方法，以最小化燃料消耗并管理混合电动车辆中的电池状态。该方法包括确定指示电池使用的罚因子值。对于所选择的或要求的车辆扭矩和速度请求的每个可行的发动机扭矩确定成本值。每个成本值由燃料消耗值，电池充电状态的变化和罚因子值确定。电池充电状态的变化由电机功率和标称电池充电状态决定。对于特定的惩罚因素，针对不同车辆速度下的不同要求的车辆扭矩产生用于最佳发动机扭矩的查找表。为每个惩罚因素提供单独的查找表。

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