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1. 发明申请

US20070111031A1 Coating of mn+1axn material for electrical contact elements 有权
标题翻译：用于电接触元件的mn + 1axn材料的涂层
公开(公告)号：US20070111031A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-17
申请号：US10576183
申请日：2004-10-18
申请人： Peter Isberg , Per Eklund , Jens Emmerlich , Lars Hultman , Hans Hogberg , Henrik Ljungcrantz
发明人： Peter Isberg , Per Eklund , Jens Emmerlich , Lars Hultman , Hans Hogberg , Henrik Ljungcrantz
IPC分类号： B32B9/00
CPC分类号： H01R13/035 , H01H1/02 , H01R13/03 , H01R13/26 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： An element for making an electric contact to a contact member for enabling an electric current to flow between the element and the contact member. The element includes a body having at least a contact surface thereof coated with a contact layer applied against the contact member. The contact layer includes a film including a multielement material with equal or similar composition as any of a layered carbide or nitride that can be described as Mn+1AXn, where M is a transition metal or a combination of a transition metals, n is 1, 2, 3 or higher, A is an group A element or a combination of a group A element, element and X is Carbon, Nitrogen or both.
摘要翻译：用于与接触构件电接触以使电流能够在元件和接触构件之间流动的元件。该元件包括具有至少其接触表面的主体，该接触表面涂覆有施加在接触构件上的接触层。接触层包括膜，其包括具有与可被描述为M n + 1 AX n n的层状碳化物或氮化物相同或相似组成的多元素材料，其中 M是过渡金属或过渡金属的组合，n为1,2,3或更高，A为A族元素或A族元素的组合，X为碳，氮或两者。

2. 发明授权

US07786393B2 Coating of Mn+1AXn material for electrical contact elements 有权
标题翻译：用于电接触元件的Mn + 1AXn材料的涂层
公开(公告)号：US07786393B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-31
申请号：US10576183
申请日：2004-10-18
申请人： Peter Isberg , Per Eklund , Jens Emmerlich , Lars Hultman , Hans Högberg , Henrik Ljungcrantz
发明人： Peter Isberg , Per Eklund , Jens Emmerlich , Lars Hultman , Hans Högberg , Henrik Ljungcrantz
IPC分类号： H01H1/02
CPC分类号： H01R13/035 , H01H1/02 , H01R13/03 , H01R13/26 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： An element for making an electric contact to a contact member for enabling an electric current to flow between the element and the contact member. The element includes a body having at least a contact surface thereof coated with a contact layer applied against the contact member. The contact layer includes a film including a multielement material with equal or similar composition as any of a layered carbide or nitride that can be described as Mn+1AXn, where M is a transition metal or a combination of a transition metals, n is 1, 2, 3 or higher, A is an group A element or a combination of a group A element, element and X is Carbon, Nitrogen or both.
摘要翻译：用于与接触构件电接触以使电流能够在元件和接触构件之间流动的元件。该元件包括具有至少其接触表面的主体，该接触表面涂覆有施加在接触构件上的接触层。接触层包括具有与可以描述为Mn + 1AXn的层状碳化物或氮化物相同或相似组成的多元素材料的膜，其中M是过渡金属或过渡金属的组合，n是1， 2，3或更高，A是A族元素或A族元素，元素的组合，X是碳，氮或两者。

3. 发明授权

US07402206B2 Method of synthesizing a compound of the formula Mn+1AXn, film of the compound and its use 失效
标题翻译：合成式Mn + 1AXn的化合物的方法，该化合物的膜及其用途
公开(公告)号：US07402206B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-22
申请号：US10497234
申请日：2002-12-02
申请人： Peter Isberg , Jens-Petter Palmquist , Ulf Jansson , Lars Hultman , Jens Birch , Timo Seppänen
发明人： Peter Isberg , Jens-Petter Palmquist , Ulf Jansson , Lars Hultman , Jens Birch , Timo Seppänen
IPC分类号： C30B23/02 , C30B23/00
CPC分类号： C23C14/0635 , C30B23/02 , C30B29/52
摘要： A method of synthesizing or growing a compound having the general formula Mn+1AXn(16) where M is a transition metal, n is 1, 2, 3 or higher, A is an A-group element and X is carbon, nitrogen or both, which comprises the step of exposing a substrate to gaseous components and/or components vaporized from at least one solid source (13, 14, 15) whereby said components react with each other to produce the Mn+1AXn (16) compound.
摘要翻译：一种合成或生长具有通式M N n + 1 AX（16）的化合物的方法，其中M是过渡金属，n是1,2,3或更高，A是A族元素，X是碳，氮或两者，其包括将基底暴露于从至少一个固体源（13,14,15）蒸发的气态组分和/或组分的步骤，由此所述组分彼此反应以产生M + n + 1个（16）化合物。

4. 发明申请

US20080131677A1 Coated cutting tool 有权
标题翻译：涂层切割工具
公开(公告)号：US20080131677A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：US11905171
申请日：2007-09-27
申请人： Ingrid Reineck , Marianne Collin , David Huy Trinh , Hans Hogberg , Lars Hultman
发明人： Ingrid Reineck , Marianne Collin , David Huy Trinh , Hans Hogberg , Lars Hultman
IPC分类号： B32B7/02
CPC分类号： C23C30/005 , C23C28/042 , C23C28/044 , C23C28/048 , C23C28/42 , Y10T407/27 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/252 , Y10T428/265
摘要： The present invention relates to a cutting tool comprising a substrate of cemented carbide, cermet, ceramics, cubic boron nitride or high speed steel on which at least on the functioning parts of the surface thereof a thin, adherent, hard and wear resistant coating is applied, wherein said coating comprises a laminated multilayer of alternating PVD or PECVD metal oxide layers, Me1X+Me2X+Me1X+Me2X . . . , where the metal atoms Me1 and Me2 are one or more of Ti, Nb, V, Mo, Zr, Cr, Al, Hf, Ta, Y and Si, and where at least one of Me1X and Me2X is a metal oxide+metal oxide nano-composite layer composed of two components, component A and component B, with different composition and different structure, which components comprise a single phase oxide of one metal element or a solid solution of two or more metal oxides, wherein the layers Me1X and Me2X are different in composition or structure or both and have individual layer thicknesses larger than about 0.4 nm but smaller than about 50 nm, said laminated multilayer layer has a total thickness of between about 0.2 and about 20 μm and has a compositional gradient, with regards the concentration of one or more of the metal atom(s), in the direction from the outer surface of the coating towards the substrate, the gradient being such that the difference in between the average concentration of the outermost portion of the multilayer and the average concentration of the innermost portion of the multilayer is at least about 5 at-% in absolute units.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种包括硬质合金，金属陶瓷，陶瓷，立方氮化硼或高速钢的基材的切削工具，其上至少在其表面的功能部分上施加薄的，粘附的，耐硬且耐磨的涂层，其中所述涂层包括交替的PVD或PECVD金属氧化物层的层叠多层，其中X 1 + X 2 + X 2 + X 1 + X 2 + X 2。。。其中金属原子Me 1和Me 2是Ti，Nb，V，Mo，Zr，Cr，Al，Hf，Ta，Y和Si中的一种或多种，并且其中Me 1 X和Me 2 X中的至少一个是由两种组分A和B组成的金属氧化物+金属氧化物纳米复合层，具有不同的组成和不同的结构，这些组分包括一种金属元素的单相氧化物或两种或更多种金属氧化物的固溶体，其中层I 1 X和Me 2， SUB> X的组成或结构或两者都不同，并且具有大于约0.4nm但小于约50nm的单独层厚度，所述层压多层层的总厚度为约0.2至约20μm，具有组成梯度，考虑到一个或多个金属原子的浓度，在从涂层的外表面朝向基底的方向上，梯度使得平均直径之间的差异多层的最外部分的浓度和多层的最内部的平均浓度以绝对单位为至少约5原子％。

5. 发明申请

US20060257691A1 Coated insert 有权
标题翻译：涂层插入
公开(公告)号：US20060257691A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-16
申请号：US11405018
申请日：2006-04-17
申请人： David Trinh , Hans Hogberg , Lars Hultman , Marianne Collin , Ingrid Reineck
发明人： David Trinh , Hans Hogberg , Lars Hultman , Marianne Collin , Ingrid Reineck
IPC分类号： B32B9/00 , B32B19/00
CPC分类号： C23C14/081 , C23C14/083 , C23C14/3464 , C23C28/042 , C23C28/044 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/252 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/30
摘要： The present invention relates to cutting tool insert for metal machining on which at least on the functioning parts of the surface thereof a thin, adherent, hard and wear resistant coating is applied. The coating comprises a metal oxide/oxide composite layer consisting of two components with a grain size of from about 1 to about 100 nm. The oxide layer is under a compressive stress.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于金属加工的切削刀具刀片，其中至少在其表面的功能部件上施加薄的，粘附的，耐硬且耐磨的涂层。该涂层包括由两个粒径为约1至约100nm的组分组成的金属氧化物/氧化物复合层。氧化层处于压应力下。

6. 发明授权

US08092615B2 Composition for producing soft magnetic composites by powder metallurgy 有权
标题翻译：通过粉末冶金制备软磁复合材料的组合物
公开(公告)号：US08092615B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-10
申请号：US12320237
申请日：2009-01-22
申请人： Lisa Kjellén , Åsa Ahlin , Lars Hultman , Ola Andersson
发明人： Lisa Kjellén , Åsa Ahlin , Lars Hultman , Ola Andersson
IPC分类号： H01F1/08
CPC分类号： H01F41/0246 , B22F1/0059 , H01F1/24
摘要： The invention concerns powder compositions consisting of electrically insulated particles of a soft magnetic material of an iron or iron-based powder and 0.1-2% by weight of a lubricant selected from the group consisting of fatty acid amides having 14-22 C atoms. Optionally a thermoplastic binder such as polyphenylene sulphide may be included in the composition. The invention also concerns a method for the preparation of soft magnetic composite components.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及由铁或铁基粉末的软磁性材料的电绝缘颗粒和选自具有14-22个C原子的脂肪酸酰胺的0.1-2重量％的润滑剂组成的粉末组合物。任选地，可以在组合物中包括热塑性粘合剂如聚苯硫醚。本发明还涉及一种制备软磁性复合材料组件的方法。

7. 发明申请

US20090152489A1 Composition for producing soft magnetic composites by powder metallurgy 有权
标题翻译：通过粉末冶金制备软磁复合材料的组合物
公开(公告)号：US20090152489A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US12320237
申请日：2009-01-22
申请人： Lisa Kjellen , Asa Ahlin , Lars Hultman , Ola Andersson
发明人： Lisa Kjellen , Asa Ahlin , Lars Hultman , Ola Andersson
IPC分类号： H01F1/14
CPC分类号： H01F41/0246 , B22F1/0059 , H01F1/24
摘要： The invention concerns powder compositions consisting of electrically insulated particles of a soft magnetic material of an iron or iron-based powder and 0.1-2% by weight of a lubricant selected from the group consisting of fatty acid amides having 14-22 C atoms. Optionally a thermoplastic binder such as polyphenylene sulphide may be included in the composition. The invention also concerns a method for the preparation of soft magnetic composite components.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及由铁或铁基粉末的软磁性材料的电绝缘颗粒和选自具有14-22个C原子的脂肪酸酰胺的0.1-2重量％的润滑剂组成的粉末组合物。任选地，可以在组合物中包括热塑性粘合剂如聚苯硫醚。本发明还涉及一种制备软磁性复合材料组件的方法。

8. 发明授权

US07056602B2 Precipitation hardened wear resistant coating 失效
标题翻译：沉淀硬化耐磨涂层
公开(公告)号：US07056602B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-06
申请号：US10653244
申请日：2003-09-03
申请人： Anders Hörling , Lars Hultman , Jacob Sjölén , Lennart Karlsson
发明人： Anders Hörling , Lars Hultman , Jacob Sjölén , Lennart Karlsson
IPC分类号： B32B9/00
CPC分类号： C23C14/5806 , C23C14/0641 , C23C30/005
摘要： The present invention relates to a cutting tool insert having a substrate and a coating, the coating is composed of one or more layers of refractory compounds of which at least one layer includes a precipitation hardened (TiyAlxMe1-x-y)N based layer, where Me is one of the elements: Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W or Si, and: x is between 0.50 and 0.80; the ratio, R=x/(x+y), is between 0.50 and 0.85; the sum of Ti and Al subscripts, S=x+y, is between 0.7 and 1.0; the ratio of the peak width, F10/90, (FW10% M or FW90% M meaning Full Width at 10% and 90% of the maximum peak value reduced with the background) measured on the 200 peak at approximately 43°2θ (using Cu Kα radiation) of the (TiyAlxMe1-x-y)N coating, according to FIG. 4, is higher than 7.5; the ratio between the area of the h-AlN (100) peak at approximately 33°2θ (=A(h-AlN)100) and the c-(TiyAlxMe1-x-y)N (200) peak at approximately 43°2θ (=A(c-(Ti,Al,Me)N)200) called K, i.e. K=A(h-AlN)100/A(c-(Ti,Al,Me)N)200 K is between 0 and 0.3; and the layer a single (TiyAlxMe1-x-y)N (200) peak without several maxima.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有基底和涂层的切削工具刀片，该涂层由一层或多层难熔化合物组成，其中至少一层包括沉淀硬化（Ti）其中Me是元素之一：Zr，Hf，V，Nb，Ta，Cr，Mo，W或Si，以及 x为0.50〜0.80; 该比率R = x /（x + y）在0.50和0.85之间; Ti和Al下标的总和S = x + y在0.7和1.0之间; 在200上测量的峰宽（F 10/90）（FW10％M或FW90％M表示10％的全宽度和最大峰值的90％归因于背景）根据（Ti> y x x x x x N N N N N N N at at at at at to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to 图。 4，高于7.5; 在大约33°2θ（= A（h-AlN）100）处的h-AlN（100）峰的面积与c-（Ti y Y y）在大约43°2θ处（= A（c-（Ti，Al，Me）N）N（200）峰（N 2） K = A（h-AlN）100 / A（c-（Ti，Al，Me）N）200 K 0和0.3; 并且该层具有没有几个最大值的单个（Ti）y N（200）峰。

9. 发明授权

US09393348B2 Implants with wear resistant coatings and methods 有权
标题翻译：具有耐磨涂层和方法的植入物
公开(公告)号：US09393348B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-19
申请号：US14239384
申请日：2012-08-30
申请人： Maria Pettersson , Håkan Engqvist , Johanna Olofsson , Lars Hultman
发明人： Maria Pettersson , Håkan Engqvist , Johanna Olofsson , Lars Hultman
IPC分类号： A61F2/28 , A61F2/30 , A61F2/32 , A61F2/34 , A61F2/36 , A61F2/38 , A61F2/40 , A61L27/30 , A61L27/04 , A61L27/06 , A61L27/10 , A61L27/16 , A61L31/02 , A61L31/04 , A61L31/08 , A61L27/50
CPC分类号： A61L27/306 , A61F2/30767 , A61F2/3094 , A61F2002/3098 , A61F2310/00317 , A61F2310/00874 , A61L27/042 , A61L27/045 , A61L27/06 , A61L27/10 , A61L27/16 , A61L27/28 , A61L27/303 , A61L27/50 , A61L31/022 , A61L31/026 , A61L31/048 , A61L31/084 , A61L31/088 , A61L2400/10 , A61L2400/12 , A61L2420/02 , A61L2420/08 , A61L2430/12 , A61L2430/24 , C08L23/06
摘要： An implant comprises a substrate and a coating on a surface of the substrate, and the coating comprises silicon nitride and has a thickness of from about 1 to about 15 micrometer. A method of providing the implant comprises coating a surface of the implant substrate with the coating comprising silicon nitride and having a thickness of from about 1 to about 15 micrometer by physical vapor deposition.
摘要翻译：植入物包括基底和在基底的表面上的涂层，并且涂层包含氮化硅并且具有约1至约15微米的厚度。提供植入物的方法包括用包含氮化硅的涂层涂覆植入物基底的表面，并且通过物理气相沉积具有约1至约15微米的厚度。

10. 发明授权

US08157446B2 Cage for a roller bearing and method of producing the same 失效
标题翻译：滚子轴承用保持架及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08157446B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-17
申请号：US12421273
申请日：2009-04-09
申请人： Steuart Horton , Lars Hultman
发明人： Steuart Horton , Lars Hultman
IPC分类号： F16C33/38
CPC分类号： F16C33/565 , F16C33/385 , F16C33/445 , F16C2240/64 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/30
摘要： A cage for a roller bearing comprises a base body with a plurality of pockets for the reception of the roller elements of the roller bearing. At least a part of the surface of the base body is coated with a layer consisting of or containing fullerene-like carbon nitride (FL-CNx), wherein an inter-layer of chromium (Cr) or aluminum (Al) or molybdenum (Mo) or titanium (Ti) or tungsten (W) or a diamond-like coating (DLC) or a metal-mix diamond-like coating (Me-DLC) is arranged between the surfaces of the base body and the layer consisting of or containing fullerene-like carbon nitride.
摘要翻译：用于滚子轴承的保持架包括具有用于接收滚子轴承的滚子元件的多个凹部的基体。基体的表面的至少一部分涂覆有由富勒烯类碳氮化物（FL-CNx）构成或含有的层，其中铬（Cr）或铝（Al）或钼（Mo ）或钛（Ti）或钨（W）或类金刚石涂层（DLC）或金属混合类金刚石涂层（Me-DLC）布置在基体的表面和由富勒烯样碳氮化物。

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