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1. 发明授权

US07253091B2 Process for assembling three-dimensional systems on a chip and structure thus obtained 有权
标题翻译：用于组装如此获得的芯片和结构上的三维系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US07253091B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-07
申请号：US10256336
申请日：2002-09-26
申请人： Peter D. Brewer , Michael G. Case , Andrew T. Hunter , Mehran Matloubian , John A. Roth , Carl W. Pobanz
发明人： Peter D. Brewer , Michael G. Case , Andrew T. Hunter , Mehran Matloubian , John A. Roth , Carl W. Pobanz
IPC分类号： H01L21/4763 , H01L23/34
CPC分类号： H01L24/95 , H01L21/6835 , H01L21/8221 , H01L21/8258 , H01L24/24 , H01L24/82 , H01L25/50 , H01L27/0605 , H01L27/0688 , H01L2221/68345 , H01L2221/6835 , H01L2224/24145 , H01L2224/95085 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/01023 , H01L2924/01024 , H01L2924/01027 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01039 , H01L2924/01049 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/04953 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/10253 , H01L2924/10329 , H01L2924/1305 , H01L2924/13064 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/1423 , H01L2924/3011 , Y10S438/928 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A method for assembling an electronic system with a plurality of layers. Recesses in formed in one or more dielectric layers and electronic components are positioned within the recesses. One or more layers containing the components are placed on a host substrate containing host circuits. Electrical interconnects are provided between and among the electronic components in the dielectric layers and the host circuits. The layers containing the components may also be provided by growing the electronic devices on a growth substrate. The growth substrate is then removed after the layer is attached to the host substrate.
摘要翻译：一种用于组装具有多层的电子系统的方法。在一个或多个电介质层和电子元件中形成的凹陷定位在凹槽内。将含有这些组分的一个或多个层放置在包含主体电路的主机衬底上。在电介质层和主电路中的电子部件之间提供电互连。包含组分的层也可以通过在生长衬底上生长电子器件来提供。然后在该层附着于该主体底物之后移除该生长衬底。

2. 发明授权

US5298759A Photo-cracker cell 失效
标题翻译：光裂解池
公开(公告)号：US5298759A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-29
申请号：US19965
申请日：1993-02-19
申请人： Peter D. Brewer , John A. Roth
发明人： Peter D. Brewer , John A. Roth
IPC分类号： B01J19/12 , C23C14/22 , C23C16/452 , C23C16/48 , C30B23/06 , G21K5/00
CPC分类号： C23C16/482 , B01J19/121 , B01J19/123 , C23C14/22 , C23C16/452 , C30B23/066
摘要： Ultraviolet (UV) light from a lamp (12) or laser (38) is provided for cracking Group V and Group VI species comprising clusters (dimers and tetramers) or metal-organic molecules to form monomers (atoms). The UV radiation interacts with a molecular beam (14) of Group V and Group VI species following their generation in a source cell (16), which may be an effusion source in molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) apparatus, a thermal cracker cell in gas-source MBE apparatus, or a gas injector cell in metal-organic MBE apparatus (MOMBE). As configured, the UV light source and associated elements comprise a unit, termed herein a "photo-cracker cell" (10). The photo-cracker cell includes an elliptical reflective cavity (18), which defines two foci. The source of UV light is located along one focus and the path of the molecular beam is located along the other focus substantially parallel thereto. The photo-cracker cell may be provided on existing MBE or MOMBE apparatus, between the present source cell and the growth chamber (36) in which III-V, IV, and II-VI semiconductor layers on substrates are deposited.
摘要翻译：提供来自灯（12）或激光（38）的紫外线（UV）光，用于裂解含有簇（二聚体和四聚体）或金属 - 有机分子的V族和VI族物质以形成单体（原子）。在源细胞（16）中，UV辐射与V族和VI族物质的分子束（14）相互作用，其可以是分子束外延（MBE）装置中的渗出源，气体中的热裂解池源MBE设备或金属有机MBE设备（MOMBE）中的气体注入单元。如所配置的，UV光源和相关元件包括本文称为“光裂解电池”（10）的单元。光裂解单元包括限定两个焦点的椭圆反射腔（18）。 UV光源沿着一个焦点定位，并且分子束的路径沿着基本上与其平行的另一焦点定位。可以在现有的源电池和沉积有基板上的III-V，IV和II-VI半导体层的生长室（36）之间的现有MBE或MOMBE装置上提供光裂化器单元。

3. 发明授权

US4770031A Accelerated test chamber 失效
标题翻译：加速试验室
公开(公告)号：US4770031A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-13
申请号：US920578
申请日：1986-10-17
申请人： John A. Roth , James J. Steppan , Larry C. Hall , W. Russell Seebaugh
发明人： John A. Roth , James J. Steppan , Larry C. Hall , W. Russell Seebaugh
IPC分类号： G01M9/02 , G01M9/04 , G01M9/00
CPC分类号： G01M9/04 , G01M9/02
摘要： An apparatus for establishing a flow of fluid mass, such as gas, having steady uniform flow at a test section area of the closed loop chamber. The chamber provides a constant and reproducible atmosphere in which the rates of electrolytic metal migration and corrosion can be determined as a function of pollutant concentration and humidity content velocity. The overall length to diameter ratio (L/D) of the chamber is reduced in comparison to conventional chambers.
摘要翻译：一种在闭环腔室的测试区域处建立具有稳定均匀流动的诸如气体的流体质量流的装置。该室提供恒定和可重复的气氛，其中电解金属迁移和腐蚀的速率可以被确定为污染物浓度和湿度含量速度的函数。与常规室相比，室的整体长径比（L / D）减小。

4. 发明授权

US4395813A Process for forming improved superconductor/semiconductor junction structures 失效
标题翻译：用于形成改进的超导体/半导体结结构的方法
公开(公告)号：US4395813A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-02
申请号：US199163
申请日：1980-10-22
申请人： John A. Roth , Lynette B. Roth
发明人： John A. Roth , Lynette B. Roth
IPC分类号： H01L39/22 , H01L39/16 , H01L39/24
CPC分类号： H01L39/223 , H01L39/22 , Y10S505/922 , Y10S505/923 , Y10T29/49014
摘要： The specification discloses a process for forming a superconductor/semiconductor junction structure having optimized low-temperature current transport properties by first providing a substrate of a chosen semiconductor material having an atomically clean surface. A layer of a first chosen superconducting material is deposited on or above the surface of the substrate to a predetermined thickness. Either before or after the formation of this layer of the first superconducting material, a region of a second chosen superconducting material is formed between the surface of the substrate and the layer of the first superconducting material to serve as an interfacial reaction barrier to prevent the reaction between the surface of the substrate and the first chosen superconducting material at the interface thereof which would otherwise result in the formation of an undesired non-superconducting material at the interface. By preventing this undesired interfacial reaction, an optimized low-temperature current transport path is maintained across the interface and certain device performance characteristics can be optimized. Josephson junction superconducting devices and super-Schottky devices may be formed by this disclosed process.
摘要翻译：该说明书公开了一种通过首先提供具有原子清洁表面的所选择的半导体材料的衬底来形成具有优化的低温电流传输特性的超导体/半导体结结构的方法。将第一选择的超导材料的层沉积在基板的表面上或上方至预定厚度。在第一超导材料的该层形成之前或之后，在基板的表面和第一超导材料层之间形成第二选择的超导材料的区域，以用作界面反应势垒以防止反应在衬底的表面和其界面处的第一选择的超导材料之间，否则这将导致在界面处形成不需要的非超导材料。通过防止这种不希望的界面反应，跨接口保持优化的低温电流传输路径，并且可以优化某些器件性能特性。约瑟夫逊结超导器件和超肖特基器件可以通过该公开的工艺形成。

5. 发明授权

US5119722A Solid waste compactor with multiple receptacles 失效
标题翻译：具有多个容器的固体废物压实机
公开(公告)号：US5119722A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-09
申请号：US619528
申请日：1990-11-29
申请人： Neil A. Carter , John A. Roth
发明人： Neil A. Carter , John A. Roth
IPC分类号： B30B9/30
CPC分类号： B30B9/3075 , B30B9/3064
摘要： A solid waste compactor having multiple waste receptacles for separately receiving, temporarily holding, and compacting separate classes of solid waste, for example paper, glass, aluminum cans and steel cans. In one preferred embodiment there is a single screw-driven compaction ram which compacts solid waste in the several receptacles, which are rotatable into position beneath the ram on a revolving table. In an alternative embodiment there are multiple compaction rams for the multiple receptacles, with all the compaction rams being driven in series by means of a common drive chain, and with the receptacles being mounted on a slidable carriage for removal from the compactor.
摘要翻译：具有多个废物容器的固体废物压实机，用于分别接收，暂时保持和压实单独类别的固体废物，例如纸，玻璃，铝罐和钢罐。在一个优选实施例中，存在单个螺杆驱动的压实冲压器，其压缩多个容器中的固体废物，其可旋转到旋转台下的冲头下方的位置。在替代实施例中，存在用于多个容器的多个压实接头，其中所有压实公ams都通过公共驱动链串联驱动，并且所述容器被安装在可滑动的滑架上以从压实机移除。

6. 发明授权

US4495510A Improved superconductor/semiconductor junction structures 失效
标题翻译：改进的超导体/半导体结结构
公开(公告)号：US4495510A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-22
申请号：US444939
申请日：1982-11-29
申请人： John A. Roth , Lynette B. Roth
发明人： John A. Roth , Lynette B. Roth
IPC分类号： H01L39/22 , H01L27/12
CPC分类号： H01L39/22 , H01L39/223 , Y10S505/874
摘要： The specification discloses a process for forming a superconductor/semiconductor junction structure having optimized low-temperature current transport properties by first providing a substrate of a chosen semiconductor material having an atomically clean surface. A layer of a first chosen superconducting material is deposited on or above the surface of the substrate to a predetermined thickness. Either before or after the formation of this layer of the first superconducting material, a region of a second chosen superconducting material is formed between the surface of the substrate and the layer of the first superconducting material to serve as an interfacial reaction barrier to prevent the reaction between the surface of the substrate and the first chosen superconducting material at the interface thereof which would otherwise result in the formation of an undesired non-superconducting material at the interface. By preventing this undesired interfacial reaction, an optimized low-temperature current transport path is maintained across the interface and certain device performance characteristics can be optimized. Josephson junction superconducting devices and super-Schottky devices may be formed by this disclosed process.
摘要翻译：该说明书公开了一种通过首先提供具有原子清洁表面的所选择的半导体材料的衬底来形成具有优化的低温电流传输特性的超导体/半导体结结构的方法。将第一选择的超导材料的层沉积在基板的表面上或上方至预定厚度。在第一超导材料的该层形成之前或之后，在基板的表面和第一超导材料层之间形成第二选择的超导材料的区域，以用作界面反应势垒以防止反应在衬底的表面和其界面处的第一选择的超导材料之间，否则这将导致在界面处形成不需要的非超导材料。通过防止这种不希望的界面反应，跨接口保持优化的低温电流传输路径，并且可以优化某些器件性能特性。约瑟夫逊结超导器件和超肖特基器件可以通过该公开的工艺形成。

7. 发明授权

US5683180A Method for temperature measurement of semiconducting substrates having optically opaque overlayers 失效
标题翻译：具有光学不透明覆盖层的半导体衬底的温度测量方法
公开(公告)号：US5683180A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-04
申请号：US305129
申请日：1994-09-13
申请人： Terence J. De Lyon , John A. Roth
发明人： Terence J. De Lyon , John A. Roth
IPC分类号： G01K11/12 , G01K11/00
CPC分类号： G01K11/12
摘要： A method and apparatus for enabling the use of optical techniques for temperature measurement of a semiconducting substrate coated with an optically opaque overlayer. A reflective mirror structure is inserted between the semiconducting substrate and the optically opaque overlayer. The reflective structure prevents the overlayer from absorbing light transmitted through the semiconducting substrate and instead reflects the light, thereby restoring the substrate front-surface reflectivity required for temperature measurement analysis by optical techniques such as absorption edge reflectance spectroscopy.
摘要翻译：一种能够使用光学技术用于涂覆有光学不透明覆盖层的半导体衬底的温度测量的方法和装置。反射镜结构插入在半导体衬底和不透光的覆盖层之间。反射结构防止覆盖层吸收透射通过半导体衬底的光，而是反射光，从而通过诸如吸收边缘反射光谱的光学技术恢复温度测量分析所需的衬底前表面反射率。

8. 发明授权

US5123341A Solid waste compactor with multiple receptacles 失效
公开(公告)号：US5123341A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-23
申请号：US464358
申请日：1990-01-12
申请人： Neil A. Carter , John A. Roth
发明人： Neil A. Carter , John A. Roth
IPC分类号： B30B9/30
CPC分类号： B65F1/0033 , B30B9/3064 , B30B9/3075 , B65F2210/162 , Y02W30/10 , Y02W30/60
摘要： A solid waste compactor having multiple waste receptacles for separately receiving, temporarily holding, and compacting separate classes of solid waste, for example paper, glass, aluminum cans and steel cans. In one preferred embodiment there is a single screw-driven compaction ram which compacts solid waste in the several receptacles, which are rotatable into position beneath the ram on a revolving table. In an alternative embodiment there are multiple compaction rams for the multiple receptacles, with all the compaction rams being driven in series by means of a common drive chain, and with the receptacles being mounted on a slidable carriage for removal from the compactor.

9. 发明授权

US4996918A Solid waste compactor with multiple receptacles 失效
标题翻译：具有多个容器的固体废物压实机
公开(公告)号：US4996918A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-05
申请号：US486969
申请日：1990-02-28
申请人： Neil A. Carter , John A. Roth
发明人： Neil A. Carter , John A. Roth
IPC分类号： B30B1/18 , B30B9/30 , B65F1/00
CPC分类号： B02C18/0084 , B30B1/18 , B30B9/3092 , B65F1/0033 , Y02W30/10 , Y02W30/60
摘要： A solid waste compactor having multiple waste receptacles for separately receiving, temporarily holding and compacting separate classes of solid waste, for example paper, glass, aluminum cans and steel cans. A single screw-driven compaction ram compacts solid waste in the several receptacles. The compaction ram extends from a trolley which is movable in two orthogonal directions on orthogonal tracks positioned above the receptacles. A reversible compaction motor mounted on the trolley drives the compaction ram up and down. The receptacles are mounted on a slidable carriage for removal from the compactor.
摘要翻译：一种具有多个废物容器的固体废物压实机，用于分别接收，暂时保持和压实单独类别的固体废物，例如纸，玻璃，铝罐和钢罐。单个螺杆驱动的压实夯锤将几个容器中的固体废物压实。压实压头从可在位于容器上方的正交轨道上沿两个正交方向移动的手推车延伸。安装在手推车上的可逆式压实电机上下驱动压实压头。容器安装在可滑动的滑架上，用于从压实机中取出。

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