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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Process for generating a computer image of a coated three-dimensional object
    • 用于生成涂覆的三维物体的计算机图像的处理
    • US06731277B2
    • 2004-05-04
    • US09796786
    • 2001-03-01
    • Paul RupieperChristian Voyé
    • Paul RupieperChristian Voyé
    • G06T1500
    • G01B11/24G01B11/00
    • A process for the generation of a computer image of a coated, three-dimensional object involves preparing a coating comprising a relevant coating layer with variable layer thickness on one or more test panels; taking a plurality of measurements of one or more optical surface properties as a function of the layer thickness of the relevant coating layer; storing the optical data in a datafile with assignment of the layer thickness of the relevant coating layer; facetting the visible surface(s) of a three-dimensional object by computer into a sufficient number of flat polygonal areas each being sufficiently small for the sufficiently accurate description of the surface topography; assigning layer thickness of the relevant coating layer and associated optical data in each case to each individual polygonal area by computer; and assembling the polygonal areas into a computer image of the three-dimensional object.
    • 用于产生涂覆的三维物体的计算机图像的方法包括在一个或多个测试板上制备包含具有可变层厚度的相关涂层的涂层; 将一个或多个光学表面性质的多个测量值作为相关涂层的层厚度的函数; 将光学数据存储在具有相关涂层的层厚度的分配的数据文件中; 通过计算机将三维物体的可见表面平面化成足够数量的平坦多边形区域,每个区域足够小以足以准确描述表面形貌; 通过计算机将相关涂层的层厚度和相关的光学数据分配给每个单独的多边形区域; 以及将所述多边形区域组装成所述三维物体的计算机图像。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Pigment dispersion and its use
    • 颜料分散及其用途
    • US4839414A
    • 1989-06-13
    • US86931
    • 1987-08-18
    • Klaus BederkeThomas BrockHermann KerberPaul Rupieper
    • Klaus BederkeThomas BrockHermann KerberPaul Rupieper
    • B01J13/00B01F17/00B01F17/52C08G18/62C09B67/46C09D17/00
    • B01F17/005C08G18/6266C09B67/009C09D17/00
    • A pigment dispersion and its use for the preparation of coating compounds are described. The dispersion contains a pigment, solvent and pigment dispersing agent. The pigment dispersing agent is a copolymer containing OH groups, obtainable by the reaction of:(A) 80 to 95% by weight of a copolymer of:(a) 0.5 to 40% by weight of N,N-di-Cl to 4-alkylamino-C.sub.1 to .sub.8 -alkyl(meth)acrylamides and/or a mixture of N,N-di-C to 4-alkylamino-C.sub.1 to 8 -alkyl(meth)acrylates and N-substituted (meth)acrylamides and/or (meth)acrylamide in which the ratio of amino(meth)acrylates to amido(meth)acrylates should be in the range of from 1:2 to 2:1,(b) 10 to 40% by weight of hydroxy-C.sub.2-8 -alkyl (meth)acrylates and(c) 20 to 89.5% by weight of copolymerizable, .alpha., .beta.-olefinically unsaturated compounds with(B) 5 to 20% by weight of a polyisocyanate containing unmasked and optionally also masked isocyanate groups as well as biuret, urethane or isocyanurate groups.
    • 描述了颜料分散体及其制备涂料化合物的用途。 分散体含有颜料,溶剂和颜料分散剂。 颜料分散剂是含有OH基团的共聚物,可以通过以下反应获得:(A)80〜95重量%的共聚物,其中:(a)0.5〜40重量%的N,N-2-Cl〜4 - 烷基氨基-C 1-8烷基(甲基)丙烯酰胺和/或N,N-二-C至4-烷基氨基-C 1-8烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯和N-取代的(甲基)丙烯酰胺和/或 (甲基)丙烯酸酯与酰氨基(甲基)丙烯酸酯的比率应在1:2至2:1的范围内的(甲基)丙烯酰胺,(b)10至40重量%的羟基-C 2- (甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯和(c)20至89.5重量%的可共聚的α,β-烯属不饱和化合物与(B)5至20重量%的含有未掩蔽和任选的掩蔽的异氰酸酯基团的多异氰酸酯以及 缩二脲,聚氨酯或异氰脲酸酯基。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Process for generating a computer image of a three-dimensional object provided with a special-effect coating
    • 用于产生具有特殊效果涂层的三维物体的计算机图像的处理
    • US06618050B1
    • 2003-09-09
    • US09722757
    • 2000-11-27
    • Paul RupieperChristian Voye
    • Paul RupieperChristian Voye
    • G06T1560
    • G06T15/50
    • A process for generating a computer image of a three-dimensional object provided with a special-effect coating, involves coating a test panel with the coating, taking a plurality of angle-dependent colorimetric measurements of the coating; storing the calorimetric data in a datafile with assignment of the corresponding angles; facetting the visible surfaces of a three-dimensional object by computer into a sufficient number of flat polygonal areas each being sufficiently small for the sufficiently accurate description of the surface topography; assigning the colorimetric data to each individual polygonal area by computer as a function of the position of an observer and at least one illumination source; and assembling the polygonal areas into a computer image of a three-dimensional object with a visually perceptible special-effect coating thereon.
    • 一种用于产生具有特殊效果涂层的三维物体的计算机图像的方法包括用涂层涂覆测试板,对涂层进行多个取决于角度的比色测量; 将量热数据存储在具有相应角度的分配的数据文件中; 通过计算机将三维物体的可见表面平面化成足够数量的平坦多边形区域,每个区域足够小以足以准确地描述表面形貌; 作为观察者和至少一个照明源的位置的函数,通过计算机将比色数据分配给每个单独的多边形区域; 并且将多边形区域组装成三维物体的计算机图像,其上具有视觉上可察觉的特殊效果涂层。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method for the characterization of lacquer coated plastic surfaces
    • 涂漆塑料表面的表征方法
    • US6144454A
    • 2000-11-07
    • US302998
    • 1999-04-30
    • Paul RupieperJoachim Cramm
    • Paul RupieperJoachim Cramm
    • G01B21/08G01B11/06
    • G01B21/08
    • Method for determining the visual effect of lacquer coatings on plastic surfaces, in which one or more successive lacquer layers is/are each applied onto the entire surface of a substrate consisting of a plastic test sheet joined with a metal test sheet and dried or cured, wherein the two test sheets are joined together in such a manner as to form a common plane, or planes arranged parallel to or optionally partially overlapping each other, one of the lacquer layers is applied in the form of a wedge with a layer thickness gradient, and, on the lacquer coated substrate surface obtained in this manner, one or more surface properties influencing the visual impression is/are then measured at least on the plastic test sheet by means of one or more optical measurement methods at measurement points distributed over the entire area in the form of a grid screen, and, solely on the metal test sheet, the particular thickness of the wedge-shaped lacquer layer is also measured.
    • 用于确定漆涂层在塑料表面上的视觉效果的方法,其中将一个或多个连续的漆层各自施加到由与金属测试片接合并干燥或固化的塑料测试片组成的基材的整个表面上, 其中两个测试片以形成公共平面或平行于或可选地部分重叠的平面的方式接合在一起,其中一个漆层以楔形层的形式施加,层厚度梯度, 并且在以这种方式获得的漆涂层基材表面上,至少在塑料试片上通过一个或多个光学测量方法在整个分布的测量点上测量影响视觉印象的一个或多个表面性质 网格屏幕形式的区域,并且仅在金属测试片上也测量楔形漆层的特定厚度。