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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for beamforming in a changing-interference
environment
    • 在变化干扰环境中波束成形的装置和方法
    • US6141567A
    • 2000-10-31
    • US327776
    • 1999-06-07
    • Michael YoussefmirMitchell D. TrottKamaraj KaruppiahPaul Petrus
    • Michael YoussefmirMitchell D. TrottKamaraj KaruppiahPaul Petrus
    • H01Q3/26H04B7/06H04B7/08H04B7/10H04B7/26H04L1/06H04B7/00
    • H04B7/0615H04B7/0619H04B7/0848H04B7/0851H04L25/0204H04L25/021H04B7/0617H04B7/086H04L25/03203H04L25/0328H04L25/03299
    • An apparatus and method for adaptively producing transmitted signals and processing received signals in a communication system which includes smart antenna array of antenna elements. When processing received signals, the invention modifies an existing processing scheme by incorporating information about a second set of signals for which training or other characteristic information such as a reference is unknown to information about a first set of signals for which characteristic information such as a reference is known, prior to executing the processing scheme. This approach can be used to modify the receive weights which determine the relative weight assigned to the signals received from each of a plurality of antenna elements to take into account the presence of a changing interference environment. This permits an adaptive updating of the receive weights based on the additional information provided by the second set of data., and may be accomplished faster and with less computational resources than required to determine the weights based on applying the entire processing scheme to the second set of data. In addition, assuming a relationship between the transmit and receive environment, the invention can also be used to modify the transmit weights used by the base station.
    • 一种用于在包括天线元件的智能天线阵列的通信系统中自适应地产生发射信号和处理接收信号的装置和方法。 在处理接收到的信号时,本发明通过并入关于第二组信号的信息来修改现有的处理方案,对于这样的第二组信号,训练或诸如参考的其他特征信息对于关于哪个特征信息例如参考的第一组信号的信息是未知的 在执行处理方案之前是已知的。 该方法可以用于修改接收权重,其确定分配给从多个天线元件中的每个天线元件接收的信号的相对权重,以考虑变化的干扰环境的存在。 这允许基于由第二组数据提供的附加信息来适应性地更新接收权重,并且可以比基于将整个处理方案应用于第二组来确定权重所需的更快和更少的计算资源来实现更少的计算资源 数据的。 此外,假设发送和接收环境之间的关系,本发明也可以用于修改由基站使用的发送权重。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Cooperative polling in a wireless data communication system having smart antenna processing
    • 具有智能天线处理的无线数据通信系统中的合作轮询
    • US06795409B1
    • 2004-09-21
    • US09677460
    • 2000-09-29
    • Michael YoussefmirMitchell D. TrottRoger Rogard
    • Michael YoussefmirMitchell D. TrottRoger Rogard
    • H04B700
    • H04W16/28H04B7/0617H04B7/086H04W16/00H04W74/06
    • A method, communication device, and machine-readable medium. The method includes sending a first poll from a first base station having a smart antenna system to a first user terminal. The first base station receives a first uplink response signal from the first user terminal as a result of the first user terminal successfully receiving the first poll. The first base station also receives at least one other uplink response signals as a result of at least one other remote user terminal successfully receiving a second poll from a second base station. The first base station transmits downlink data to the first user terminal using a downlink smart antenna processing strategy for transmitting to the first user terminal, including mitigating interference to the first and one or more other remote communication devices from which the first base station received a first or other uplink response signal and that may be receiving during transmission of downlink data to the first user terminal. The downlink smart antenna processing strategy is using the first and other received uplink response signals. The first base station uses a first protocol with its associated user terminals and the second base stations uses a second protocol that is coordinated with the first protocol to enable the first base station to receive the first and other uplink response signals from second and one or more other remote communication devices that may be receiving during the step of transmitting downlink data to the first user terminal.
    • 一种方法,通信装置和机器可读介质。 该方法包括从具有智能天线系统的第一基站向第一用户终端发送第一轮询。 作为第一用户终端成功接收第一轮询的结果,第一基站从第一用户终端接收第一上行响应信号。 作为至少一个其他远程用户终端从第二基站成功接收第二轮询的结果,第一基站还接收至少一个其它上行响应信号。 第一基站使用用于向第一用户终端发送的下行链路智能天线处理策略向第一用户终端发送下​​行链路数据,包括减轻对第一和一个或多个其他远程通信设备的干扰,第一基站从该第一用户终端接收第一用户终端 或其他上行链路响应信号,并且可能在向第一用户终端发送下​​行链路数据期间接收。 下行链路智能天线处理策略正在使用第一和其他接收的上行响应信号。 第一基站使用具有其相关联的用户终端的第一协议,并且第二基站使用与第一协议协调的第二协议,以使第一基站能够从第二和第一基站接收第一和其它上行响应信号 在向第一用户终端发送下​​行链路数据的步骤期间可能正在接收的其他远程通信设备。