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1. 发明申请

US20110280293A1 Methods and Devices for Determining the Impulse Response of Propagation Channels Involving Emitters, Reflectors and Sensors that are Fixed or Mobile 有权
标题翻译：用于确定涉及固定或移动的发射器，反射器和传感器的传播通道的脉冲响应的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20110280293A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-17
申请号：US12672633
申请日：2008-08-08
申请人： Pascal Chevalier , François Delaveau , François Pipon
发明人： Pascal Chevalier , François Delaveau , François Pipon
IPC分类号： H04B17/00
CPC分类号： G01S7/292 , H04B17/27 , H04B17/336
摘要： Method for measuring certain parameters of the impulse response of a propagation channel involving emitters and reflectors that are fixed or mobile, so as to detect and determine the parameters regarding the position and kinematics of these emitters and reflectors, or to auto-locate the reception system implementing the invention, in a system comprising N sensors receiving signals from said emitters or from the reflection on said reflectors, and comprising at least the following steps: determination of an ambiguity function which couples the spatial analysis and the delay-distance/Doppler-kinematic analysis, determination of at least one sufficient statistic C(l, m, K) corresponding to the correlation between the known signal s(kTe) corresponding to the complex envelope of the signal emitted and the output of a filter w(l,m) where l corresponds to a temporal assumption (delay-distance, temporal ramp, etc.) and m to a frequency assumption (Dopper-kinematic, Doppler ramp, etc.), determine the values of the pair (l, m) by comparing the value of the statistic for the pair (l, m) with a threshold value.
摘要翻译：用于测量涉及固定或移动的发射器和反射器的传播通道的脉冲响应的某些参数的方法，以便检测和确定关于这些发射器和反射器的位置和运动学的参数，或者自动定位接收系统在包括接收来自所述发射器的信号的N个传感器或从所述反射器上的反射的N个传感器的系统中实现本发明，并且至少包括以下步骤：确定耦合空间分析和延迟距离/多普勒运动学的模糊函数分析，确定对应于与所发射的信号的复包络和滤波器w（l，m）的输出相对应的已知信号s（kTe）之间的相关性的至少一个足够的统计量C（l，m，K）其中l对应于时间假设（延迟距离，时间斜坡等）和m对频率假设（Dopper-kinematic，Doppler ramp等），确定通过将对（l，m）的统计量的值与阈值进行比较来计算对（l，m）的值。

2. 发明授权

US06239746B1 Radiogoniometry method and device co-operating in transmission 有权
标题翻译：无线电通测量方法和设备在传输中协同工作
公开(公告)号：US06239746B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-29
申请号：US09445029
申请日：1999-12-03
申请人： François Pipon , Jean-Jacques Monot , Pascal Chevalier , Thierry Aste
发明人： François Pipon , Jean-Jacques Monot , Pascal Chevalier , Thierry Aste
IPC分类号： G01S504
CPC分类号： G01S3/043 , G01S3/74 , H04W16/24
摘要： A process and device related to multisensor radio direction finding receivers usable in radio communication systems including several emission sources. The process and device isolate the contribution of each emission source in sensor signals so as to perform direction finding on a single emission source only, based on learning sequences inserted into waveforms emitted by each of the emission sources. Such a process and device may find particular application to cellular communication networks.
摘要翻译：涉及可用于包括若干发射源的无线电通信系统中的多传感器无线电测向接收机的过程和设备。该过程和设备隔离传感器信号中每个发射源的贡献，以便仅基于插入每个发射源发射的波形的学习顺序在单个发射源上执行方向测量。这样的过程和设备可以发现蜂窝通信网络的特定应用。

3. 发明授权

US08559491B2 Methods and devices for determining the impulse response of propagation channels involving emitters, reflectors and sensors that are fixed or mobile 有权
标题翻译：用于确定涉及发射器，反射器和固定或移动的传感器的传播通道的脉冲响应的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08559491B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-15
申请号：US12672633
申请日：2008-08-08
申请人： Pascal Chevalier , François Delaveau , François Pipon
发明人： Pascal Chevalier , François Delaveau , François Pipon
IPC分类号： H04B17/00
CPC分类号： G01S7/292 , H04B17/27 , H04B17/336
摘要： A method for measuring certain parameters of the impulse response of a propagation channel involving emitters and reflectors that are fixed or mobile, and for detecting and determining the parameters regarding the position and kinematics of the emitters and reflectors, or for auto-locating the reception system implementing the invention, in a system comprising N sensors receiving signals from the emitters or from the reflection on the reflectors. The method determines an ambiguity function which couples the spatial analysis and the delay-distance/Doppler-kinematic analysis, and determines at least one sufficient statistic Ĉ(l,m,K) corresponding to the correlation between the known signal s(kTe) corresponding to the complex envelope of the signal emitted and the output of a filter w(l,m) where l corresponds to a temporal assumption and m corresponds to a frequency assumption. The method also determines the values of the pair (l,m) by comparing the value of the statistic for the pair (l,m) with a threshold value.
摘要翻译：一种用于测量涉及固定或移动的发射器和反射器的传播通道的脉冲响应的某些参数的方法，以及用于检测和确定关于发射器和反射器的位置和运动学的参数，或用于自动定位接收系统在包括从发射器接收信号的N个传感器或反射器上的反射的系统中实现本发明。该方法确定耦合空间分析和延迟距离/多普勒运动学分析的模糊函数，并且确定对应于已知信号s（kTe）对应的相关性的至少一个足够的统计量C（1，m，K）到发射信号的复包络和滤波器w（l，m）的输出，其中l对应于时间假设，m对应于频率假设。该方法还通过将对（l，m）的统计量的值与阈值进行比较来确定对（l，m）的值。

4. 发明授权

US06240098B1 Method and device for space division multiplexing of radio signals transmitted in cellular radio communications 失效
标题翻译：用于在蜂窝无线电通信中传输的无线电信号的空分复用的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06240098B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-29
申请号：US09011477
申请日：1998-02-20
申请人： Joël Thibault , Pascal Chevalier , François Pipon , Jean-Jacques Monot , Gilbert Multedo
发明人： Joël Thibault , Pascal Chevalier , François Pipon , Jean-Jacques Monot , Gilbert Multedo
IPC分类号： H04Q700
CPC分类号： H04W88/08 , H04B7/04 , H04B7/0617 , H04B7/086
摘要： A method and apparatus for spatial multiplexing and demultiplexing of radio signals. A multichannel transmitter and receiver is integrated in a base station and coupled to an antenna array. Using digital radio signals containing previously known or non-Gaussian sequences and arranged in frames, the spatial information about each mobile unit is estimated on the basis of the signal received by the receiver for the reception and transmission frequencies. This is done by known sequences or by blind source separation methods. The respective paths of each mobile unit with the power above a predetermined threshold is isolated by spatial filtering in the presence of multiple channel paths in order to provide spatial demultiplexing. Simultaneously, the intended signal is transmitted in the direction of the main path of each mobile unit while protecting each mobile unit from signals transmitted in the direction of other mobile units by spatial filtering with cancelling constraints in order to provide spatial multiplexing.
摘要翻译：一种用于无线电信号的空间复用和解复用的方法和装置。多通道发射机和接收机集成在基站中并耦合到天线阵列。使用包含先前已知的或非高斯序列并且被布置在帧中的数字无线电信号，基于由接收机接收的用于接收和发送频率的信号来估计关于每个移动单元的空间信息。这是通过已知的序列或通过盲源分离方法完成的。具有高于预定阈值的功率的每个移动单元的相应路径在存在多个信道路径的情况下通过空间滤波来隔离，以便提供空间解复用。同时，在每个移动单元的主路径的方向上发送预期信号，同时通过具有消除约束的空间滤波来保护每个移动单元不受其它移动单元的方向的信号的影响，以提供空间复用。

5. 发明授权

US06853961B2 Method for estimating a correlation matrix of interfering signals received through a sensor array 失效
标题翻译：用于估计通过传感器阵列接收的干扰信号的相关矩阵的方法
公开(公告)号：US06853961B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-08
申请号：US10221178
申请日：2001-03-16
申请人： Pascal Chevalier , François Pipon
发明人： Pascal Chevalier , François Pipon
IPC分类号： G06F17/15 , G06K9/00 , G06F15/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/15 , G06K9/0057
摘要： Process for estimating the correlation matrix of signals of unknown characteristics in an array of N sensor. The process determines the correlation matrix {circumflex over (R)}s of the signals of known characteristics, estimates the correlation matrix {circumflex over (R)}x of the sensor signals, forms a matrix A equal to A={circumflex over (R)}s−1/2{circumflex over (R)}x {circumflex over (R)}s−1/2 and decomposes the matrix A into eigenelements, constructs a matrix B based on the eigenelements of the matrix A, and determines the estimated correlation matrix {circumflex over (R)}b of the interfering signals based on the estimated matrix {circumflex over (R)}s and of the matrix B, such that {circumflex over (R)}b={circumflex over (R)}s1/2 B {circumflex over (R)}s1/2. Such a process may find application to antenna processing.
摘要翻译：用于估计N个传感器阵列中未知特征信号的相关矩阵的过程。该过程确定已知特征的信号的相关矩阵Rs，估计传感器信号的相关矩阵Rx，形成等于A = Rs <-1/2> Rx Rs <-1/2>的矩阵A，并分解矩阵A成为特征，基于矩阵A的特征构建矩阵B，并且基于估计的矩阵Rs和矩阵B来确定干扰信号的估计的相关矩阵Rb，使得Rb = Rs <1/2 > B Rs <1/2>。这样的处理可以应用于天线处理。

6. 发明授权

US07940856B2 Method and device for synchronizing rectilinear or quasi-rectilinear links in the presence of interference 有权
标题翻译：在存在干扰的情况下使直线或准直线链路同步的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07940856B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-10
申请号：US11816906
申请日：2006-02-20
申请人： Pascal Chevalier , Pipon Francois , François Delaveau
发明人： Pascal Chevalier , Pipon Francois , François Delaveau
IPC分类号： H04L27/00
CPC分类号： H04L7/0054 , H04J3/0602 , H04L7/041 , H04L7/042
摘要： A method of synchronizing a substantially rectilinear signal being propagated through an unknown channel, in the presence of unknown substantially rectilinear interferences, received by an array of N sensors, in which a known training sequence s(nT) is used comprising K symbols and sampled at the symbol rate T (s(nT), 0≦n≦{tilde over (K)}1), characterized in that, based on observations x((n+l/p)T) over the duration of the training sequence, where p=T/Te is an integer and Te the sampling period, a virtual observation vector X((n+l/p)T)=[x((n+l/p)T)T, x((n+l/p)T)†]T is defined, as well as a decision criterion or decision statistic taking into account the second-order non-circular nature of the interferences, by using the first and second correlation matrices of the virtual observation vector X((n+l/p)T).
摘要翻译：一种使由N个传感器阵列接收的未知基本上直线干扰的未知信道传播的基本直线信号同步的方法，其中使用已知的训练序列s（nT），其包括K个符号，并在符号率T（s（nT），0＆nlE; n＆nlE; {tilde over（K）} 1），其特征在于，在训练序列的持续时间内基于观察值x（（n + 1 / p）T）其中p = T / Te是整数，Te是采样周期，虚拟观测矢量X（（n + 1 / p）T）= [x（（n + 1 / p）T）T，x（（n + 通过使用虚拟观测向量X的第一和第二相关矩阵来定义考虑到干扰的二阶非循环性质的判定标准或判定统计量，（（n + 1 / p）T）。

7. 发明授权

US07346310B2 Method for verifying anti-scrambling efficiency of a communication system 有权
公开(公告)号：US07346310B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-18
申请号：US10534523
申请日：2003-11-21
申请人： Pascal Chevalier , Béatrice Col , Fréderique Lasnier
发明人： Pascal Chevalier , Béatrice Col , Fréderique Lasnier
IPC分类号： H04B7/00 , H04B17/00 , H04B1/04
CPC分类号： H04K3/224 , G01S7/2813 , G01S7/40 , H04K3/94 , H04K2203/32
摘要： A method for the verification of anti-jamming in a communications system comprises several sensors or adaptive antennas, comprising at least the following steps: estimating the mean power π;^y of the output of the communications system, estimating the respective power values Pu or P′u, of a station u, the antenna noise Pa or P′a, the thermal noise PT, or P′T, estimating at least one of the following ratios: J tot ⁢ / ⁢ S tot = ( ∑ p = 1 P ⁢ P p ) ⁢ / ⁢ ( ∑ u = 1 U ⁢ P u ) J tot ⁢ / ⁢ S u = ( ∑ p = 1 P ⁢ P p ) ⁢ / ⁢ P u J u ⁢ / ⁢ S u = ( ∑ p = 1 P ⁢ P pu ) ⁢ / ⁢ P u comparing at least one of the three ratios with a threshold value.

8. 发明申请

US20060054998A1 Bipolar transistor with high dynamic performances 有权
标题翻译：具有高动态性能的双极晶体管
公开(公告)号：US20060054998A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-16
申请号：US10942165
申请日：2004-09-16
申请人： Alain Chantre , Bertrand Martinet , Michel Marty , Pascal Chevalier
发明人： Alain Chantre , Bertrand Martinet , Michel Marty , Pascal Chevalier
IPC分类号： H01L27/082
CPC分类号： H01L29/66242 , H01L21/8249 , H01L29/0817 , H01L29/36 , H01L29/41708 , H01L29/42304 , H01L29/456 , H01L29/7378
摘要： A novel bipolar transistor with very high dynamic performances, usable in an integrated circuit. This bipolar transistor comprises a single-crystal silicon emitter region with a thickness smaller than 50 nm. The base of the bipolar transistor is made of an SiGe alloy.
摘要翻译：一种具有非常高动态性能的新型双极晶体管，可用于集成电路。该双极晶体管包括厚度小于50nm的单晶硅发射极区域。双极晶体管的基极由SiGe合金制成。

9. 发明授权

US5812090A Method and device enabling a modem to be synchronized with an RF digital data transmitter in the presence of jammers 失效
标题翻译：在存在干扰的情况下使调制解调器能够与RF数字数据发射机同步的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5812090A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-22
申请号：US882831
申请日：1997-06-27
申请人： Pascal Chevalier , Francois Pipon
发明人： Pascal Chevalier , Francois Pipon
IPC分类号： H04B7/08 , H04L7/04 , G01S3/16
CPC分类号： H04B7/0854 , H04L7/042 , H04B7/0851 , H04B7/0857 , H04L7/027
摘要： The method consists in estimating the matrix of correlation R.sub.XX of the signals received on a set of N reception sensors, computing the reverse correlation matrix R.sub.XX.sup.-n, computing vectors of intercorrelation r.sub.Xd between the signals received on the set of the N sensors and a known replica signal d(k), computing a criterion of synchronization in calculating the products of the conjugate, transposed intercorrection vectors R.sub.XX.sup.-n and of the matrix of the intercorrelation vector r.sub.Xdi and comparing the value of the criterion obtained with a determined threshold value 1 to place the synchronization on the sample for which the value of the criteria exceeds the threshold value .eta.. To estimate the Doppler shift the synchronization sequence is subdivided into a determined number of sections of symbols to carry out fast Fourier transform computations on determined intercorrelation vectors in each section.
摘要翻译：该方法在于估计在一组N个接收传感器上接收到的信号的相关值E，cir R + EE XX矩阵，计算反向相关矩阵+ E，cir R + EE XX-n，互相关的计算向量+ E，cir r + EE Xd在所述N个传感器的组合上接收的信号和已知复制信号d（k）之间，计算共轭的乘积的计算准则，转置的互补向量+ E，cir R + EE XX-n和互相关向量rXdi的矩阵，并且将获得的准则的值与确定的阈值1进行比较，以将该准则置于样本上，其中标准值超过阈值eta。为了估计多普勒频移，同步序列被细分为确定数量的符号段，以便在每个部分中确定的相互相关矢量上执行快速傅里叶变换计算。

10. 发明授权

US07453399B2 Antenna processing method for potentially non-centered cyclostationary signals 失效
标题翻译：用于潜在非中心循环平稳信号的天线处理方法
公开(公告)号：US07453399B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-18
申请号：US10428015
申请日：2003-05-02
申请人： Anne Ferreol , Pascal Chevalier , Laurent Albera
发明人： Anne Ferreol , Pascal Chevalier , Laurent Albera
IPC分类号： G01S5/02 , G01S3/16 , G06F17/16
CPC分类号： G06K9/6243 , G06K9/0057 , H04B7/0848
摘要： An antenna processing method for centered or potentially non-centered cyclostationary signals, comprises at least one step in which one or more nth order estimators are obtained from r-order statistics, with r=1 to n−1, and for one or more values of r, it comprises a step for the correction of the estimator by means of r-order detected cyclic frequencies. The method can be applied to the separation of the emitter sources of the signals received by using the estimator or estimators.
摘要翻译：一种用于居中或潜在非中心周期平稳信号的天线处理方法，包括至少一个步骤，其中从R阶统计得到一个或多个n阶估计器，其中r = 1至n-1，以及对于一个或多个值的r，它包括用于通过r阶检测的循环频率来校正估计器的步骤。该方法可以应用于通过使用估计器或估计器来分离接收到的信号的发射源。

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