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    • 4. 发明申请
    • INTERVERTEBRAL DISC SPACE SIZING TOOLS AND METHODS
    • INTERVERTEBRAL DISC SPACE SIZE工具和方法
    • WO2008021972A2
    • 2008-02-21
    • PCT/US2007075612
    • 2007-08-09
    • PIONEER SURGICAL TECH INCTRUDEAU JEFFREY LKILPELA THOMAS SBAO QI-BINPERNSTEINER WESTON
    • TRUDEAU JEFFREY LKILPELA THOMAS SBAO QI-BINPERNSTEINER WESTON
    • A61B17/58
    • A61F2/4657A61B2017/0256A61F2/44A61F2002/4658A61F2002/4666
    • A method and apparatus make a size measurement within an intervertebral space by placing an expandable and contractable device into the intervertebral space, expanding the device, measuring a size characteristic of the space, contracting the device and then removing it. Preferably, a holder is held by a physician with an obround-shaped device being inserted into the space and then turned by a steering mechanism prior to the device expansion. The device is small enough to be passed through an incision in the disc annulus prior to turning and after contraction. The measurement may be accomplished by an external x-ray or other imaging device imaging the expanded device in situ or by mechanically operated devices. An expansion and contraction mechanism such as fluid containing bladder or mechanically shifted members expands the device which later contracts in a controlled manner to the contracted size.
    • 一种方法和装置通过将可扩张和可收缩的装置放置在椎间空间中,扩大装置,测量空间的尺寸特征,收缩装置,然后将其移除,从而在椎间空间内进行尺寸测量。 优选地,保持器由医生保持,其中将一个圆形装置插入到空间中,然后在装置膨胀之前由转向机构转动。 该装置足够小以便在转动和收缩之后通过椎间盘环中的切口。 测量可以通过外部X射线或其它成像装置来实现,其中原位或通过机械操作的装置成像扩张装置。 膨胀和收缩机构,例如含有液体的囊或机械移动的构件,膨胀装置,其随后以受控的方式收缩到合同尺寸。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • SPINAL FIXATION SYSTEMS
    • 脊柱固定系统
    • WO2007035884A9
    • 2008-06-26
    • PCT/US2006036856
    • 2006-09-20
    • PIONEER SURGICAL TECH INCJANOWSKI BRIAN PKORHONEN FRANCIS JKILPELA THOMAS SBERREVOETS GREGORY A
    • JANOWSKI BRIAN PKORHONEN FRANCIS JKILPELA THOMAS SBERREVOETS GREGORY A
    • A61B17/70
    • A61B17/7032A61B17/7037
    • A spinal fixation system is provided that includes a coupling member and a locking device that is operable to fix an elongate member relative to the coupling member. In one form, locking device includes opposing lock arms operable to retain the locking device relative to the coupling member in an initial position prior to the locking device fixing the elongate member relative to the coupling member. In another form, the coupling member and locking device include cooperating structure therebetween in the form of a protrusion and a guide track, the cooperating structure arranged and configured to retain the locking device within an internal space of the coupling member. There is also provided a retainer operable to minimize pivoting of the coupling member relative to an anchor member and to substantially retain an anchor member depressed within an internal space of the coupling member to minimize play therebetween.
    • 提供了一种脊柱固定系统,其包括联接构件和可操作以相对于联接构件固定细长构件的锁定装置。 在一种形式中,锁定装置包括相对的锁定臂,其可操作以在锁定装置相对于联接构件固定细长构件之前将锁定装置相对于联接构件保持在初始位置。 在另一种形式中,联接构件和锁定装置包括它们之间的协同结构,其形式为突起和导轨,配合结构被布置和构造成将锁定装置保持在联接构件的内部空间内。 还提供了一种保持器,其可操作以使联接构件相对于锚定构件的枢转最小化,并且基本上保持凹陷在联接构件的内部空间内的锚定构件,以最小化它们之间的间隙。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • CROSSLINK FOR SECURING SPINAL RODS
    • 用于保护脊柱的交叉
    • WO2005041817A3
    • 2005-12-01
    • PCT/US2004034897
    • 2004-10-21
    • PIONEER LAB INCBERREVOETS GREGORYJANOWSKI BRIAN PKILPELA THOMAS S
    • BERREVOETS GREGORYJANOWSKI BRIAN PKILPELA THOMAS S
    • A61B17/70A61B17/58
    • A61B17/7052
    • A crosslink member for securing spinal rods is disclosed having connector ends that include a brace and a locking member, each having an arcuate face resting on and securing a spinal rod. The locking member is secured by a cam member that rotates relative to the locking member and that cams against the connector to displace the cam member. The crosslink includes a male connector with a cylindrical cross rod received by a cavity in a female connector. The cross rod is secured by a pivotable clamp device in the female connector, and the cross rod connector and female connector may pivot, rotate, and telescope relative to each other. To reduce size without sacrificing pivot sweep, the cross rod has beveled edges, and the cavity of the female connector has windows to provide pivot clearance.
    • 公开了一种用于固定脊椎杆的交联构件,其具有包括支架和锁定构件的连接器端,每个具有搁置在脊柱杆上并固定脊柱杆的弓形面。 锁定构件通过相对于锁定构件旋转的凸轮构件固定,并且凸轮抵靠连接器以使凸轮构件移位。 该交联包括一个阳连接器,其中一个圆柱形横杆由母连接器中的空腔容纳。 十字杆通过可枢转的夹紧装置固定在阴连接器中,并且横杆连接器和阴连接器可相对于彼此枢转,旋转和望远镜。 为了减小尺寸而不牺牲摆动扫掠,横杆具有斜边,并且阴连接器的空腔具有窗口以提供枢转间隙。