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1. 发明授权

US6083358A Multiple species sputtering for improved bottom coverage and improved sputter rate 失效
标题翻译：用于改善底部覆盖和改善溅射速率的多种溅射
公开(公告)号：US6083358A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-04
申请号：US53354
申请日：1998-04-01
申请人： P. J. Ireland , Howard Rhodes , Sujit Sharan , Sukesh Sandhu , Tim O'Brien , Tim Johnson
发明人： P. J. Ireland , Howard Rhodes , Sujit Sharan , Sukesh Sandhu , Tim O'Brien , Tim Johnson
IPC分类号： C23C14/04 , C23C14/35 , H01L21/762 , H01L21/768 , C23C14/34
CPC分类号： C23C14/35 , C23C14/046 , H01L21/762 , H01L21/76877
摘要： An improved sputtering process increases the perpendicularity of the sputtered flux to the target surface by bombarding the target with both low and high mass ions, with low mass ions predominating, packing the target with both low and high mass implanted ions, and causing target atoms ejected as a result of high mass incident ions to have a higher probability of perpendicular or near perpendicular ejection. An alternative improved sputtering process bombards the target with both low and high mass ions, with high mass ions predominating, resulting in a higher sputter rate than achievable with either the high or low mass species alone. Including in either process as the high or the low mass species a species having a lower ionization energy than a standard species allows a reduced pressure plasma, resulting in less scattering of the sputtered flux. A low ionization energy species may also be employed to assist in striking a plasma before sputtering by a single species during deposition.
摘要翻译：改进的溅射工艺通过以低质量离子和高质量离子轰击靶，通过以低质量离子为主来增加溅射通量对目标表面的垂直度，用低质量和高质量注入离子填充目标，并引起目标原子喷出作为高质量入射离子的结果具有更高的垂直或近似垂直喷射的概率。一种替代的改进的溅射工艺用低和高质量离子轰击靶，以高质量离子为主，导致比单独使用高质量或低质量物质可实现的更高的溅射速率。在任一过程中，作为高质量或低质量物质，具有比标准物质更低的电离能的物质允许减压等离子体，导致溅射通量的较少散射。也可以使用低电离能种来在沉积期间通过单一物质在溅射之前帮助击打等离子体。

2. 发明授权

US5750012A Multiple species sputtering for improved bottom coverage and improved sputter rate 失效
公开(公告)号：US5750012A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-12
申请号：US627262
申请日：1996-04-04
申请人： P. J. Ireland , Howard Rhodes , Sujit Sharan , Sukesh Sandhu , Tim O'Brien , Tim Johnson
发明人： P. J. Ireland , Howard Rhodes , Sujit Sharan , Sukesh Sandhu , Tim O'Brien , Tim Johnson
IPC分类号： C23C14/04 , C23C14/35 , H01L21/762 , H01L21/768 , C23C14/34
CPC分类号： C23C14/35 , C23C14/046 , H01L21/762 , H01L21/76877
摘要： An improved sputtering process increases the perpendicularity of the sputtered flux to the target surface by bombarding the target with both low and high mass ions, with low mass ions predominating, packing the target with both low and high mass implanted ions, and causing target atoms ejected as a result of high mass incident ions to have a higher probability of perpendicular or near perpendicular ejection. An alternative improved sputtering process bombards the target with both low and high mass ions, with high mass ions predominating, resulting in a higher sputter rate than achievable with either the high or low mass species alone. Including in either process as the high or the low mass species a species having a lower ionization energy than a standard species allows a reduced pressure plasma, resulting in less scattering of the sputtered flux. A low ionization energy species may also be employed to assist in striking a plasma before sputtering by a single species during deposition.

3. 发明授权

US06398923B1 Multiple species sputtering method 失效
标题翻译：多种溅射法
公开(公告)号：US06398923B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-04
申请号：US09609441
申请日：2000-07-03
申请人： P. J. Ireland , Howard Rhodes , Sujit Sharan , Sukesh Sandhu , Tim O'Brien , Tim Johnson
发明人： P. J. Ireland , Howard Rhodes , Sujit Sharan , Sukesh Sandhu , Tim O'Brien , Tim Johnson
IPC分类号： C23C1434
CPC分类号： C23C14/35 , C23C14/046 , H01L21/762 , H01L21/76877
摘要： An improved sputtering process increases the perpendicularity of the sputtered flux to the target surface by bombarding the target with both low and high mass ions, with low mass ions predominating, packing the target with both low and high mass implanted ions, and causing target atoms ejected as a result of high mass incident ions to have a higher probability of perpendicular or near perpendicular ejection. An alternative improved sputtering process bombards the target with both low and high mass ions, with high mass ions predominating, resulting in a higher sputter rate than achievable with either the high or low mass species alone. Including in either process as the high or the low mass species a species having a lower ionization energy than a standard species allows a reduced pressure plasma, resulting in less scattering of the sputtered flux. A low ionization energy species may also be employed to assist in striking a plasma before sputtering by a single species during deposition.
摘要翻译：改进的溅射工艺通过以低质量离子和高质量离子轰击靶，通过以低质量离子为主来增加溅射通量对目标表面的垂直度，用低质量和高质量注入离子填充目标，并引起目标原子喷出作为高质量入射离子的结果具有更高的垂直或近似垂直喷射的概率。一种替代的改进的溅射工艺用低和高质量离子轰击靶，以高质量离子为主，导致比单独使用高质量或低质量物质可实现的更高的溅射速率。在任一过程中，作为高质量或低质量物质，具有比标准物质更低的电离能的物质允许减压等离子体，导致溅射通量的较少散射。也可以使用低电离能种来在沉积期间通过单一物质在溅射之前帮助击打等离子体。

4. 发明授权

US10010983B2 Expandable member with wave inhibitor and methods of using the same 有权
公开(公告)号：US10010983B2
公开(公告)日：2018-07-03
申请号：US12399817
申请日：2009-03-06
申请人： Leonard Frederick Reid , James Ross , Tim Johnson , Taeksun Nam , Doug Glenn , Matt Shultz
发明人： Leonard Frederick Reid , James Ross , Tim Johnson , Taeksun Nam , Doug Glenn , Matt Shultz
IPC分类号： B23P9/02 , B21D24/02 , B21D39/06 , B21J15/04
CPC分类号： B23P9/025 , B21D24/02 , B21D39/06 , B21J15/04
摘要： A member has a wave inhibitor adapted to control the effects of a wave of longitudinally displaced material positioned ahead of an expansion mandrel used to expand the member. The wave inhibitor has a decreasing transverse cross-sectional area to diminish the effects attributable to the wave, such as workpiece distortions, material upset of the workpiece, lengthening of the member, and excessively high strains in the workpiece. The wave inhibitor can also induce radially compressive stresses in the workpiece and produce an interference fit.

5. 发明申请

US20100000280A1 EXPANDABLE MEMBER WITH WAVE INHIBITOR AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：具有波形抑制剂的可膨胀构件及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20100000280A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-07
申请号：US12399817
申请日：2009-03-06
申请人： Leonard Frederick Reid , James Ross , Tim Johnson , Taeksun Nam , Doug Glenn , Matt Shultz
发明人： Leonard Frederick Reid , James Ross , Tim Johnson , Taeksun Nam , Doug Glenn , Matt Shultz
IPC分类号： B21D39/08
CPC分类号： B23P9/025 , B21D24/02 , B21D39/06 , B21J15/04
摘要： A member has a wave inhibitor adapted to control the effects of a wave of longitudinally displaced material positioned ahead of an expansion mandrel used to expand the member. The wave inhibitor has a decreasing transverse cross-sectional area to diminish the effects attributable to the wave, such as workpiece distortions, material upset of the workpiece, lengthening of the member, and excessively high strains in the workpiece. The wave inhibitor can also induce radially compressive stresses in the workpiece and produce an interference fit.
摘要翻译：一个构件具有适于控制位于用于膨胀构件的膨胀心轴前方的纵向置换材料的波的影响的波浪抑制器。波形抑制剂具有减小的横截面积，以减少归因于波的影响，例如工件变形，工件的材料镦粗，构件的延长以及工件中的过大的应变。波浪抑制剂还可以在工件中引起径向压缩应力并产生干涉配合。

6. 发明授权

US5846045A Over-the-cab loader and carrier 失效
标题翻译：超车驾驶员和承运人
公开(公告)号：US5846045A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-08
申请号：US929384
申请日：1997-09-15
申请人： Tim Johnson , Ron Johnson , Robert Ellis
发明人： Tim Johnson , Ron Johnson , Robert Ellis
IPC分类号： B60P1/64 , B60P3/10 , B60R9/042 , B60R9/00
CPC分类号： B60R9/042 , B60P1/6454 , B60P3/1025
摘要： An over-the-cab transporting device, including a pair of tracks extending from a position adjacent the vehicle-supporting surface over the cab to a position aft of the cab. A load-carrying platform moves from a position partly supported by the vehicle-supporting surface for loading and unloading to a position above the cab, where it is secured for transport.
摘要翻译：一种驾驶室外传送装置，包括从驾驶室附近的车辆支撑表面的位置延伸到驾驶室后方的位置的一对轨道。承载平台从部分由车辆支撑表面支撑的位置移动以用于装载和卸载到驾驶室上方的位置，在该位置被固定用于运输。

7. 发明申请

US20120116334A1 APPARATUSES AND METHODS FOR NEGATIVE PRESSURE WOUND THERAPY 有权
标题翻译：负压治疗方法的设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120116334A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-10
申请号：US13381885
申请日：2010-12-22
申请人： Sean Albert , Ed Armstrong , Ken Beaudoin , Iain Michael Blackburn , Phil Bussone , Brendan Crawford , Robert Emmerson , Mike Ewaschuk , Steven Gianelis , Andrew Goddard , Joseph Gordon , Mark Guarraia , Tim Johnson , Darwin Keith-Lucas , Andrew Linton , Dan Nelsen , Michael Salame , Tim Stern , Mark White
发明人： Sean Albert , Ed Armstrong , Ken Beaudoin , Iain Michael Blackburn , Phil Bussone , Brendan Crawford , Robert Emmerson , Mike Ewaschuk , Steven Gianelis , Andrew Goddard , Joseph Gordon , Mark Guarraia , Tim Johnson , Darwin Keith-Lucas , Andrew Linton , Dan Nelsen , Michael Salame , Tim Stern , Mark White
IPC分类号： A61M1/00
CPC分类号： A61F13/0216 , A61F13/00068 , A61F13/02 , A61F13/0206 , A61F13/022 , A61F2013/00174 , A61F2013/00238 , A61F2013/00536 , A61F2013/0057 , A61F2013/0074 , A61F2013/00846 , A61M1/0086 , A61M1/0088 , A61M1/0092 , A61M39/20 , A61M2205/7518
摘要： Disclosed herein are several embodiments of a negative pressure appliance and methods of using the same in the treatment of wounds. Some embodiments are directed to improved fluidic connectors or suction adapters for connecting to a wound site, for example using softer, kink-free conformable suction adapters.
摘要翻译：本文公开了负压器具的几个实施例及其在伤口治疗中的使用方法。一些实施例涉及用于连接到伤口部位的改进的流体连接器或抽吸适配器，例如使用更软，无扭结的适形抽吸适配器。

8. 发明授权

US06544220B2 Fluid jet PMR 失效
标题翻译：流体喷射PMR
公开(公告)号：US06544220B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-08
申请号：US09780698
申请日：2001-02-14
申请人： Brandon J. Shuman , Tim Johnson , Joseph Pearce , Zihong Guo
发明人： Brandon J. Shuman , Tim Johnson , Joseph Pearce , Zihong Guo
IPC分类号： A61M2900
CPC分类号： A61B17/32037 , A61B2017/00247 , A61B2018/00392
摘要： A system for performing fluid jet myocardial revascularization includes a catheter having a proximal region, a distal region, a lumen extending therethrough and a valve disposed in the lumen for allowing the passage of fluids in the lumen to create holes in the myocardium. A valve control means extends through the proximal region of the catheter to open and close the valve. In one embodiment, the valve also includes a biasing mechanism for biasing the valve in a closed position. The valve may be controlled using an electrically actuated device that is heated with an electrical current to open and close the valve. In one embodiment of the invention, the catheter has a wall that can be expanded within a guide catheter to anchor the catheter during revascularization.
摘要翻译：用于进行流体射流心肌血运重建的系统包括具有近端区域，远端区域，延伸穿过其中的腔的导管和设置在内腔中的阀，用于允许腔内的流体通过以在心肌中产生孔。阀控制装置延伸穿过导管的近端区域以打开和关闭阀。在一个实施例中，阀还包括用于将阀偏置在关闭位置的偏置机构。可以使用电动致动装置来控制阀，该电驱动装置用电流加热以打开和关闭阀。在本发明的一个实施例中，导管具有可以在引导导管内扩张以在血运重建期间锚定导管的壁。

9. 发明授权

US09057118B2 Plasma method and apparatus for recovery of precious metals 有权
标题翻译：用于回收贵金属的等离子体方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US09057118B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-16
申请号：US13130886
申请日：2009-11-24
申请人： David Deegan , Tim Johnson
发明人： David Deegan , Tim Johnson
IPC分类号： C22B11/02 , C22B4/00 , C22B9/22
CPC分类号： C22B11/021 , C22B4/005 , C22B9/226 , C22B11/02 , C22B11/026 , Y02P10/214 , Y02P10/234
摘要： The present invention relates to a method, and apparatus for the recovery of precious metals. Accordingly, it provides a continuous process for obtaining a precious metal composition from a feedstock material, the process comprising the steps of: (i) heating a feedstock material in a plasma furnace to form an upper slag layer and a lower molten metal layer; (ii) removing the slag layer; (iii) removing the molten metal layer; (iv) allowing the removed molten metal layer to solidify; (v) fragmenting the solidified metal layer to form fragments; and (vi) recovering a precious metal composition from the fragments; wherein the feedstock material comprises a precious metal containing material and a collector metal, said collector metal being a metal or an alloy that is capable of forming a solid solution, an alloy or an intermetallic compound with one or more precious metals. This allows for high recovery yields of precious metals. The apparatus comprises a plasma furnace, a casting table enabling continuous casting of the molten metal pool to form a solidified sheet, a fragmentation device and a separation unit for recovering precious-metal-rich alloy from the sheet fragments.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种回收贵金属的方法和装置。因此，其提供了从原料材料获得贵金属组合物的连续方法，该方法包括以下步骤：（i）在等离子体炉中加热原料以形成上熔渣层和下熔融金属层; （ii）除去渣层; （iii）去除熔融金属层; （iv）允许去除的熔融金属层固化; （v）使固化的金属层破碎以形成碎片; 和（vi）从碎片中回收贵金属组合物; 其中所述原料材料包含含贵金属的材料和集电器金属，所述集电极金属是能够形成固溶体，合金或金属间化合物与一种或多种贵金属的金属或合金。这允许贵金属的高回收率。该装置包括等离子体炉，能够连续铸造熔融金属池以形成固化片的铸造台，碎片装置和用于从片材片中回收富含金属的合金的分离单元。

10. 发明申请

US20100196652A1 QUASI-ISOTROPIC SANDWICH STRUCTURES 审中-公开
标题翻译： QUASI-ISOTROPIC SANDWICH结构
公开(公告)号：US20100196652A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：US12698643
申请日：2010-02-02
申请人： Frederic Romier , Stephane Schebath , Tim Johnson
发明人： Frederic Romier , Stephane Schebath , Tim Johnson
IPC分类号： B32B5/12 , B32B17/02 , D05C17/02 , B32B5/18 , D05C15/00
CPC分类号： D05C17/00 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/024 , B32B5/06 , B32B5/18 , B32B5/245 , B32B17/02 , B32B2262/0253 , B32B2262/0269 , B32B2262/0276 , B32B2262/10 , B32B2262/101 , B32B2262/106 , B32B2266/0214 , B32B2266/0228 , B32B2266/025 , B32B2266/0278 , B32B2266/08 , B32B2307/50 , B32B2307/708 , B32B2307/718 , B32B2471/00 , B32B2605/12 , B32B2605/18 , B32B2607/00 , Y10T428/24074 , Y10T428/24116
摘要： A quasi-isotropic sandwich structure is provided for resisting loads along multiple axes. The structure includes a core material sandwiched by fiberglass reinforcements. Fiberglass rovings are inserted through the structure such that the rovings are oriented along three axes, with adjacent axes separated by approximately 120°. Machines and methods for forming the structures are also disclosed. In one case, a machine having a single stitch head is reconfigured in each of three passes of the material to form the sandwich structure. In other cases, a machine having three stitch heads is used to form the structure with a single pass of the material. In some embodiments, the machine includes an indexing stitch head oriented at approximately 0° and two stationary stitch heads oriented at approximately −60° and +60° with respect to the machine direction. In other embodiments, the machine includes three stationary stitch heads oriented at approximately 90°, −30°, and +30°.
摘要翻译：提供准各向同性夹层结构，用于抵抗沿多轴的载荷。该结构包括夹在玻璃纤维增强件之间的芯材。玻璃纤维粗纱通过结构插入，使得粗纱沿着三个轴定向，相邻的轴分开约120°。还公开了用于形成结构的机器和方法。在一种情况下，在材料的三次通过中重新配置具有单针迹头的机器，以形成夹层结构。在其他情况下，使用具有三个针头的机器来形成具有单次材料的结构。在一些实施例中，机器包括定向在大约0°的分度针迹头和相对于机器方向定向在大约-60°和+ 60°的两个固定针脚。在其他实施例中，机器包括定向在大约90°，-30°和+ 30°的三个固定针迹头。

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