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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Medicament inhaler
    • 药物吸入
    • JP2007252946A
    • 2007-10-04
    • JP2007138192
    • 2007-05-24
    • Norton Healthcare Ltdノートン ヘルスケアー リミテッドNorton Healthcare Ltd.
    • KEANE LAWRENCEO'LEARY DAVID
    • A61M13/00A61M15/00G06M1/24
    • A61M15/0045A61M15/0008A61M15/0048A61M15/0065A61M15/0068A61M15/0078A61M15/0086A61M15/0091A61M15/0093A61M15/0096A61M2202/064A61M2206/16G06M1/04G06M1/246
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dry powdered medicament inhaler which can meter the dose of medicament and count the number of doses remaining in the inhaler.
      SOLUTION: The inhaler comprises a mouthpiece, a delivery passage which directs an air flow generated by inhalation toward a direction allowing the flow to go through the mouthpiece, a channel extended from the delivery passage, and a reservoir 14 to contain medicament. The reservoir comprises an administration port connected to the channel, a cup contained in the channel and located movable between the administration port and the delivery passage, a cup spring biasing the cup against the administration port and one of the passages, and a yoke 68 movably positioned between at least two positions. The yoke is connected to the cup. When the yoke is positioned at one of the two positions at least, it prevents the cup from moving. When the yoke is positioned at the other one of the two positions at least, it has a rachet allowing the cup to move.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供可以计量药物剂量并计数吸入器中剩余剂量的干粉状药物吸入器。 解决方案:吸入器包括接口管,输送通道,其将由吸入产生的空气流引向允许流动通过接口管的方向,从输送通道延伸的通道和容纳器14以容纳药物。 储存器包括连接到通道的管理端口,容纳在通道中并且位于可在管理端口和输送通道之间移动的杯子,将杯子偏置在配给口和其中一个通道中的杯形弹簧以及可移动的轭68 位于至少两个位置之间。 轭连接到杯子。 当轭架至少位于两个位置中的一个位置时,它防止杯子移动。 当轭架至少位于两个位置中的另一个位置时,它具有允许杯子移动的抽水壶。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明申请
    • DE-AGGLOMERATOR FOR BREATH-ACTUATED DRY POWDER INHALER
    • 用于呼吸干燥粉末吸入器的脱胶机
    • WO0197889A9
    • 2003-03-06
    • PCT/US0120091
    • 2001-06-23
    • IVAX CORPNORTON HEALTHCARE LTD
    • KEANE LAWRENCEO'LEARY DAVID
    • A61M15/00G06M1/24
    • A61M15/0086A61M15/0008A61M15/0045A61M15/0048A61M15/0068A61M15/0091A61M2202/064A61M2206/16G06M1/246
    • A de-agglomerator is provided for use with a breath-actuated dry powder inhaler for breaking up aggregates and micronizing particles of dry powder prior to inhalation of the powder by a patient using the inhaler. The de-agglomerator includes an inner wall defining a swirl chamber extending along an axis from a first end to a second end, a dry powder supply port, an inlet port, and an outlet port. The supply port is in the first end of the swirl chamber for providing fluid communication between a dry powder delivery passageway of an inhaler and the first end of the swirl chamber. The inlet port is in the inner wall of the swirl chamber adjacent to the first end of the swirl chamber and provides fluid communication between a region exterior to the de-agglomerator and the swirl chamber. The outlet port provides fluid communication between the second end of the swirl chamber and a region exterior to the de-agglomerator, whereby a breath induced low pressure at the outlet port causes air flows into the swirl chamber through the dry powder supply port and the inlet port. The air flows collide with each other and with the wall of the swirl chamber prior to exiting through the outlet port, such that any powder entrained in the air flows is broken down and micronized. The de-agglomerator further includes vanes at the first end of the swirl chamber for creating additional collisions and impacts of entrained powder.
    • 提供去聚集器用于呼吸致动的干粉吸入器,用于在使用吸入器的患者吸入粉末之前破碎聚集体并粉碎干粉颗粒。 除凝器包括限定从第一端延伸到第二端的旋转室的内壁,干粉供给口,入口端口和出口。 供应口位于涡流室的第一端,用于在吸入器的干粉输送通道和涡流室的第一端之间提供流体连通。 入口位于涡流室的内壁中,与涡旋室的第一端相邻,并且在去附聚器外部的区域与涡流室之间提供流体连通。 出口端口提供涡流室的第二端和去附聚器外部的区域之间的流体连通,由此在出口处的呼吸引起的低压使空气通过干粉供给口和入口进入涡流室 港口。 空气流在离开出口之前相互碰撞并与涡流室的壁碰撞,使得夹带在空气流中的任何粉末被分解并微粉化。 除凝器还包括在涡流室的第一端处的叶片,用于产生夹带的粉末的附加碰撞和撞击。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • DE-AGGLOMERATOR FOR BREATH-ACTUATED DRY POWDER INHALER
    • 用于呼吸干燥粉末吸入器的脱胶机
    • WO0197889A2
    • 2001-12-27
    • PCT/US0120091
    • 2001-06-23
    • IVAX CORPNORTON HEALTHCARE LTD
    • KEANE LAWRENCEO'LEARY DAVID
    • A61M15/00G06M1/24
    • A61M15/0086A61M15/0008A61M15/0045A61M15/0048A61M15/0068A61M15/0091A61M2202/064A61M2206/16G06M1/246
    • A de-agglomerator is provided for use with a breath-actuated dry powder inhaler for breaking up aggregates and micronizing particles of dry powder prior to inhalation of the powder by a patient using the inhaler. The de-agglomerator includes an inner wall defining a swirl chamber extending along an axis from a first end to a second end, a dry powder supply port, an inlet port, and an outlet port. The supply port is in the first end of the swirl chamber for providing fluid communication between a dry powder delivery passageway of an inhaler and the first end of the swirl chamber. The inlet port is in the inner wall of the swirl chamber adjacent to the first end of the swirl chamber and provides fluid communication between a region exterior to the de-agglomerator and the swirl chamber. The outlet port provides fluid communication between the second end of the swirl chamber and a region exterior to the de-agglomerator, whereby a breath induced low pressure at the outlet port causes air flows into the swirl chamber through the dry powder supply port and the inlet port. The air flows collide with each other and with the wall of the swirl chamber prior to exiting through the outlet port, such that any powder entrained in the air flows is broken down and micronized. The de-agglomerator further includes vanes at the first end of the swirl chamber for creating additional collisions and impacts of entrained powder.
    • 提供去聚集器用于呼吸致动的干粉吸入器,用于在使用吸入器的患者吸入粉末之前破碎聚集体并粉碎干粉颗粒。 除凝器包括限定从第一端延伸到第二端的旋转室的内壁,干粉供给口,入口端口和出口。 供应口位于涡流室的第一端,用于在吸入器的干粉输送通道和涡流室的第一端之间提供流体连通。 入口位于涡流室的内壁中,与涡旋室的第一端相邻,并且在去附聚器外部的区域与涡流室之间提供流体连通。 出口端口提供涡流室的第二端和去附聚器外部的区域之间的流体连通,由此在出口处的呼吸引起的低压使空气通过干粉供给口和入口进入涡流室 港口。 空气流在离开出口之前相互碰撞并与涡流室的壁碰撞,使得夹带在空气流中的任何粉末被分解并微粉化。 除凝器还包括在涡流室的第一端处的叶片,用于产生夹带的粉末的附加碰撞和撞击。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • PRE-METERED DOSE MAGAZINE FOR BREATH-ACTUATED DRY POWDER INHALER
    • 用于呼吸动力干粉吸入器的预测剂量杂志
    • WO0200280A2
    • 2002-01-03
    • PCT/US0120097
    • 2001-06-23
    • IVAX CORPNORTON HEALTHCARE LTD
    • KEANE LAWRENCEO'LEARY DAVID
    • A61M1/00A61M15/00G06M1/24
    • G06M1/272A61M1/0001A61M15/0008A61M15/0045A61M15/0048A61M15/0068A61M15/0086A61M15/0091A61M2202/064A61M2206/16G06M1/248
    • A pre-metered dose assembly for consistently supplying precise doses of medicament is provided for a breath-actuated dry powder inhaler. The assembly includes a cap defining a dry powder delivery passageway for providing air to dry powder supply port of a swirl chamber of a breath-actuated dry powder inhaler, and a magazine including a plurality of reservoirs for holding pre-metered doses of dry powder. One of the magazine and the cap is movable with respect to the other of the magazine and the cap for sequentially positioning the reservoirs within the delivery passageway of the cap. A breath-induced low pressure at an outlet port of the swirl chamber of the inhaler causes an air flow through the dry powder delivery passageway of the assembly and into the dry powder supply port of the swirl chamber that entrains dry powder from the reservoir positioned in the passageway for inhalation by a patient using the inhaler. The present disclosure also provides a breath-actuated dry powder inhaler including the pre-metered dose assembly in combination with a de-agglomerator for breaking up aggregates and micronizing particles of dry powder prior to inhalation of the powder by a patient.
    • 为呼吸驱动的干粉吸入器提供了用于持续供应精确剂量的药物的预计量剂量组件。 该组件包括限定用于向呼气致动干粉吸入器的涡流室的干粉供应端口提供空气的干粉输送通道的盖以及包括用于保持预先计量剂量的干粉的多个储存器的储存盒。 弹匣和盖中的一个可相对于弹匣和盖中的另一个移动,以便顺序地将储存器定位在盖的输送通道内。 吸入器的涡流室的出口处的呼吸引起的低压引起空气流过组件的干粉输送通道并进入涡流室的干粉供应端口,该涡流室的干粉供应端口将干粉从位于 用吸入器吸入病人的通道。 本发明还提供了一种呼吸驱动的干粉吸入器,其包括预计量剂量组件与解凝器,用于在患者吸入粉末之前破碎聚集体和微粉化干粉颗粒。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Desaglomerador para inhalador de polvo seco accionado por respiración
    • ES2559760T3
    • 2016-02-15
    • ES10002414
    • 2001-06-23
    • NORTON HEALTHCARE LTD
    • KEANE LAWRENCEO'LEARY DAVID
    • A61M15/00G06M1/24
    • Un desaglomerador (10) para su uso con un inhalador de polvo seco accionado por respiración que incluye un pasadizo de administración de polvo seco y un depósito de polvo seco para exponer una cantidad predeterminada de polvo seco al pasadizo de administración de polvo seco, el desaglomerador que comprende: una pared interna (12) que define una cámara de turbulencia (14) que se extiende a lo largo de un eje (A) desde un primer extremo hasta un segundo extremo; un puerto de suministro de polvo seco (22) en el primer extremo (18) de la cámara de turbulencia (14) para proporcionar una comunicación de fluidos entre un pasadizo de administración de polvo seco de un inhalador y el primer extremo (18) de la cámara de turbulencia (14); al menos un puerto de entrada (24) en la pared interna (12) de la cámara de turbulencia (14) adyacente al primer extremo (18) de la cámara de turbulencia (14) que proporciona una comunicación de fluidos entre una región exterior al desaglomerador y el primer extremo (18) de la cámara de turbulencia (14); un puerto de salida (32) que proporciona una comunicación de fluidos entre el segundo extremo (20) de la cámara de turbulencia (14) y una región exterior al desaglomerador (10); y paletas (26) en el primer extremo (18) de la cámara de turbulencia (14) que se extienden al menos en parte hacia fuera de forma radial desde el eje (A) de la cámara, cada una de las paletas (26) que tiene una superficie oblicua orientada al menos en parte en una dirección transversal al eje (A); por lo que una presión baja inducida por respiración en el puerto de salida (32) provoca flujos de aire en la cámara de turbulencia (14) a través del puerto de suministro de polvo seco (22) y del puerto de entrada (24), caracterizado por que la cámara de turbulencia (14) incluye áreas de sección transversal generalmente circulares dispuestas coaxialmente alrededor del eje (A) y el al menos un puerto de entrada (24) se extiende en una dirección sustancialmente transversal al eje (A) y sustancialmente tangencial a las áreas de sección transversal circular.