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1. 发明申请

US20100112404A1 FUEL CELL SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃油电池系统
公开(公告)号：US20100112404A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12532975
申请日：2008-03-13
申请人： Norio Yamagishi , Yoshiaki Naganuma , Kazuyuki Oikawa
发明人： Norio Yamagishi , Yoshiaki Naganuma , Kazuyuki Oikawa
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04097
摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a fuel cell system capable of raising the temperature of a discharge valve and restraining the discharge valve from freezing by a simple structure. The fuel cell system has a circulation system for circulating hydrogen off gas, which is discharged from a fuel cell, to the fuel cell, an exhaust/drain valve for discharging a fluid passing through the circulation system to the outside, and a refrigerant flow path through which a refrigerant, which is circulated to the fuel cell, flows. The exhaust/drain valve has a valve body provided with a flow path which interconnects the interior of the circulation system and the outside. A part of the refrigerant flow path is provided by penetrating the valve body so as to be independent of the flow path.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种能够通过简单的结构提高排出阀的温度并抑制排出阀冻结的燃料电池系统。燃料电池系统具有循环系统，用于将从燃料电池排出的氢气排出到燃料电池，用于将通过循环系统的流体排放到外部的排气/排放阀，以及制冷剂流动路径循环到燃料电池的制冷剂通过该流体流动。排气/排放阀具有设置有将循环系统的内部与外部相连的流路的阀体。制冷剂流路的一部分通过贯穿阀体而与流路无关地设置。

2. 发明申请

US20100183939A1 FUEL CELL SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃油电池系统
公开(公告)号：US20100183939A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-22
申请号：US12440164
申请日：2007-09-05
申请人： Hiroyuki Sekine , Norio Yamagishi , Kazuyuki Oikawa , Koji Katano , Yasunobu Jufuku , Hidehiko Koyata
发明人： Hiroyuki Sekine , Norio Yamagishi , Kazuyuki Oikawa , Koji Katano , Yasunobu Jufuku , Hidehiko Koyata
IPC分类号： H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/04164 , B01D45/06 , B01D45/16 , B01D50/002 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/2457 , H01M8/2465 , H01M2250/20 , Y02T90/32
摘要： A fuel cell system including a fuel cell stack having stacked cells for generating electricity by an electrochemical reaction between a fuel gas and an oxidizing gas and held between a pair of end plates arranged at both ends in the stacking direction of the cells, and also including a gas-liquid separator for separating a gas and a liquid of an off-gas discharged from the fuel cell stack, wherein the gas-liquid separator is fixed to the end plate. Exhaust heat of the fuel cell stack is effectively used to heat the gas-liquid separator.
摘要翻译：一种燃料电池系统，包括燃料电池堆，其具有通过燃料气体和氧化气体之间的电化学反应而发电的堆叠单元，并且保持在布置在电池堆叠方向两端的一对端板之间，并且还包括用于分离从燃料电池堆排出的废气的气体和液体的气液分离器，其中气液分离器固定到端板。燃料电池堆的排气热被有效地用于加热气液分离器。

3. 发明授权

US08815463B2 Fuel cell system and its control method 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池系统及其控制方法
公开(公告)号：US08815463B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-26
申请号：US12374520
申请日：2007-07-06
申请人： Koji Katano , Norio Yamagishi , Akihisa Hotta
发明人： Koji Katano , Norio Yamagishi , Akihisa Hotta
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04104 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04225 , H01M8/04302 , H01M8/04328 , H01M8/04335 , H01M8/04343 , H01M8/0435 , H01M8/04365 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/04783 , H01M8/04955 , H01M8/2435 , Y02E60/50
摘要： Deterioration of an electrolyte and a sealing member is suppressed taking account of the durable temperature characteristics thereof, while enhancing the starting performance of a fuel cell. For this realization, in a system comprising a gas piping system for supplying a reactant gas to a fuel cell, and a gas supply controller for altering the supply state of the reactant gas in response to a power generation request, a gas supply quantity is altered in accordance with the temperature of the fuel cell. Preferably, the gas supply quantity is altered in accordance with the durable temperature characteristics of a passage member forming a gas passage of the reactant gas. Furthermore, the differential pressure of the gas supply state between the anode side and the cathode side of the fuel cell is preferably taken into account and the differential pressure between both poles is suppressed by altering the gas supply quantity on the cathode side as the case may be.
摘要翻译：在提高燃料电池的起动性能的同时，考虑到其耐用的温度特性来抑制电解质和密封构件的劣化。为了实现这一目的，在包括用于向燃料电池供应反应气体的气体管道系统和用于响应发电请求改变反应气体的供给状态的气体供给控制器的系统中，气体供给量被改变根据燃料电池的温度。优选地，气体供给量根据形成反应气体的气体通道的通道构件的耐用温度特性而改变。此外，优选考虑燃料电池的阳极侧和阴极侧之间的气体供给状态的压差，并且通过改变阴极侧的气体供给量来抑制两极之间的压差，视情况而定是。

4. 发明授权

US08153322B2 Fuel cell system having an injector 有权
标题翻译：具有喷射器的燃料电池系统
公开(公告)号：US08153322B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-10
申请号：US12445804
申请日：2007-11-08
申请人： Koji Katano , Norio Yamagishi , Akihisa Hotta
发明人： Koji Katano , Norio Yamagishi , Akihisa Hotta
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04201 , F16K31/0651 , H01M8/04089
摘要： A fuel cell system having a fuel cell, a reactant gas pipe for supplying a reactant gas to the fuel cell, and an injector for driving a valve body at a predetermined drive cycle by an electromagnetic driving force to separate the valve body from a valve seat, regulating conditions of the gas on the upstream side in the reactant gas pipe and supplying the gas to the downstream side. A gas element component responding to the physical quantity of the reactant gas circulating through the reactant gas pipe is integrally provided in the injector so as to come close to the injector.
摘要翻译：一种具有燃料电池的燃料电池系统，用于向燃料电池供应反应气体的反应气体管道和用于通过电磁驱动力在预定的驱动循环下驱动阀体的喷射器，以将阀体与阀座分离调节反应气体管的上游侧的气体的状态，向下游侧供给气体。响应于通过反应物气体管道循环的反应物气体的物理量的气体元素成分一体地设置在喷射器中，以便靠近喷射器。

5. 发明申请

US20090269630A1 FUEL CELL SYSTEM AND ITS CONTROL METHOD 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池系统及其控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20090269630A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：US12374520
申请日：2007-07-06
申请人： Koji Katano , Norio Yamagishi , Akihisa Hotta
发明人： Koji Katano , Norio Yamagishi , Akihisa Hotta
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04104 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04225 , H01M8/04302 , H01M8/04328 , H01M8/04335 , H01M8/04343 , H01M8/0435 , H01M8/04365 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/04783 , H01M8/04955 , H01M8/2435 , Y02E60/50
摘要： Deterioration of an electrolyte and a sealing member is suppressed taking account of the durable temperature characteristics thereof, while enhancing the starting performance of a fuel cell. For this realization, in a system comprising a gas piping system for supplying a reactant gas to a fuel cell, and a gas supply controller for altering the supply state of the reactant gas in response to a power generation request, a gas supply quantity is altered in accordance with the temperature of the fuel cell. Preferably, the gas supply quantity is altered in accordance with the durable temperature characteristics of a passage member forming a gas passage of the reactant gas. Furthermore, the differential pressure of the gas supply state between the anode side and the cathode side of the fuel cell is preferably taken into account and the differential pressure between both poles is suppressed by altering the gas supply quantity on the cathode side as the case may be.
摘要翻译：在提高燃料电池的起动性能的同时，考虑到其耐用的温度特性来抑制电解质和密封构件的劣化。为了实现这一目的，在包括用于向燃料电池供应反应气体的气体管道系统和用于响应发电请求改变反应气体的供给状态的气体供给控制器的系统中，气体供给量被改变根据燃料电池的温度。优选地，气体供给量根据形成反应气体的气体通道的通道构件的耐用温度特性而改变。此外，优选考虑燃料电池的阳极侧和阴极侧之间的气体供给状态的压差，并且通过改变阴极侧的气体供给量来抑制两极之间的压差，视情况而定是。

6. 发明授权

US5278125A Support structure for an exhaust gas purifying catalyst 失效
标题翻译：废气净化催化剂的支撑结构
公开(公告)号：US5278125A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-11
申请号：US985873
申请日：1992-12-04
申请人： Kiyomi Iida , Gozo Kaji , Norio Yamagishi , Keizo Tanaka
发明人： Kiyomi Iida , Gozo Kaji , Norio Yamagishi , Keizo Tanaka
IPC分类号： F01N3/24 , B01J35/04 , F01N3/20 , F01N3/28 , F01N13/02 , F01N13/14 , F02B1/04 , B01J32/00
CPC分类号： F01N13/14 , B01J35/04 , F01N13/0097 , F01N3/2006 , F01N3/281 , F01N3/2857 , F02B1/04 , Y02T10/26 , Y10T428/1234 , Y10T428/24149
摘要： A tandem support structure for an exhaust gas purifying catalyst comprises a sleeve, a first honeycomb disposed on an upstream side of exhaust gases, and a second honeycomb disposed on a downstream side of exhaust gases at a position axially separated from the first honeycomb. The second honeycomb is fixed to the sleeve, and the first honeycomb is held by a holding member which axially extends in an upstream direction from said second honeycomb, without contacting the sleeve. Since an air layer exists between the first honeycomb and the sleeve, heat radiation from the first honeycomb is prevented and temperature rising characteristics of the first honeycomb are improved.
摘要翻译：用于排气净化催化剂的串联支撑结构包括套筒，设置在废气上游侧的第一蜂窝和设置在与第一蜂窝体轴向分离的位置处的废气下游侧的第二蜂窝。第二蜂窝状体固定在套筒上，第一蜂窝体由保持构件保持，保持构件沿着上游方向从所述第二蜂窝体轴向延伸而不与套筒接触。由于在第一蜂巢和套筒之间存在空气层，所以防止了来自第一蜂窝体的热辐射，提高了第一蜂窝体的升温特性。

7. 发明授权

US08546034B2 Fuel cell system 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池系统
公开(公告)号：US08546034B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-01
申请号：US12445856
申请日：2007-11-19
申请人： Koji Katano , Norio Yamagishi , Akihisa Hotta
发明人： Koji Katano , Norio Yamagishi , Akihisa Hotta
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , B29C39/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/04089 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2457
摘要： A fuel cell system comprises a fuel cell, a reactant gas pipe for supplying a reactant gas to the fuel cell, and an injector for controlling the state of the gas on the upstream side in the reactant gas pipe and supplying the reactant gas to the downstream side by driving a valve element with an electromagnetic drive force at a predetermined drive cycle to separate the valve element from a valve seat. The injector is provided integrally in the fuel cell, and hence the vibration and noise of the injector can be absorbed and suppressed by the fuel cell as a heavy article.
摘要翻译：燃料电池系统包括燃料电池，用于向燃料电池供应反应气体的反应气体管道和用于控制反应气体管道上游侧的气体状态的喷射器，并将反应气体供应到下游通过以预定的驱动周期以电磁驱动力驱动阀元件以将阀元件与阀座分离。喷射器一体地设置在燃料电池中，因此喷射器的振动和噪声可以作为重物品被燃料电池吸收和抑制。

8. 发明授权

US08374530B2 Methods and apparatus for developing an electrostatic latent image using conductive particles 有权
标题翻译：使用导电颗粒显影静电潜像的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08374530B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-12
申请号：US11425198
申请日：2006-06-20
申请人： Hideaki Hirahara , Takaaki Konuma , Norio Yamagishi
发明人： Hideaki Hirahara , Takaaki Konuma , Norio Yamagishi
IPC分类号： G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G15/0907
摘要： Methods and apparatus to develop an electrostatic latent image using conductive particles, such as carbon and metal particles with a low resistance value, without treating the surface with insulation membrane or other insulators that generate impurities in the conductive material printed by the imaging system.
摘要翻译：使用具有低电阻值的导电颗粒，诸如碳和金属颗粒的静电潜像来开发静电潜像的方法和装置，而不用在由成像系统印刷的导电材料中产生杂质的绝缘膜或其它绝缘体处理表面。

9. 发明授权

US08105730B2 Fuel cell system with an injector and having a failure detection device for the injector and a pressure sensor upstream of the injector 有权
标题翻译：具有喷射器并且具有用于喷射器的故障检测装置和在喷射器上游的压力传感器的燃料电池系统
公开(公告)号：US08105730B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-31
申请号：US12438410
申请日：2007-07-06
申请人： Koji Katano , Norio Yamagishi , Akihisa Hotta
发明人： Koji Katano , Norio Yamagishi , Akihisa Hotta
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/04373 , H01M8/04388 , H01M8/04776
摘要： A fuel cell system having a fuel cell, a fuel supply flow path for allowing a fuel gas supplied from a fuel supply source to flow to the fuel cell, an on-off valve for regulating the state of the gas on the upstream side of the fuel supply flow path to supply it to the downstream side, failure detection means for detecting whether the on-off valve has a closure failure, a pressure sensor for detecting the pressure value of the fuel gas on the upstream side of the on-off valve, and determination condition setting means for setting, based on the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor, the conditions of determination of the closure failure of the on-off valve. The failure detection means determines whether the on-off valve has the closure failure, based on the closure failure determination conditions set by the determination condition setting means.
摘要翻译：一种具有燃料电池的燃料电池系统，用于允许从燃料供给源供应的燃料气体流向燃料电池的燃料供给流路，用于调节燃料电池的上游侧的气体的状态的开关阀用于将其供给到下游侧的燃料供给流动路径，用于检测开闭阀是否具有闭合故障的故障检测装置，用于检测开关阀上游侧的燃料气体的压力值的压力传感器以及确定条件设定装置，用于根据由压力传感器检测的压力值设定开关阀的关闭故障的判定条件。故障检测装置基于由确定条件设置装置设置的关闭故障确定条件来确定开关阀是否具有闭合故障。

10. 发明授权

US07758020B2 Valve 有权
标题翻译：阀
公开(公告)号：US07758020B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-20
申请号：US11283683
申请日：2005-11-22
申请人： Tomoyoshi Kobayashi , Norio Yamagishi
发明人： Tomoyoshi Kobayashi , Norio Yamagishi
IPC分类号： F16K1/36
CPC分类号： H01M8/04089 , F16K1/385 , Y10S251/90
摘要： A valve in which durability of a sealing member made from an elastic material can be increased and sealing capability can be advantageously maintained over a wide range from a large differential pressure to a low differential pressure. A valve (100), in which a valve disc (1) and a valve seat (2) are brought into close contact via a sealing member (5) composed of an elastic material and provided at the valve disc (1) or valve seat (2), comprises a throttle section (30) defined by the shape of at least one of the valve disc (1) and valve seat (2). The throttle section (30) narrows a flow passage formed between the valve disc (1) and valve seat (2) and is provided near the sealing member (5). The flow passage narrowed by the throttle section (30) is so set that narrowing preferentially proceeds in the flow passage in close proximity to the sealing member (5) during the closing operation of the valve disc (1).
摘要翻译：可以提高由弹性材料制成的密封构件的耐久性并且可以在从大压差到低压差的宽范围内有利地保持密封能力的阀。其中阀片（1）和阀座（2）通过由弹性材料构成并设置在阀盘（1）或阀座（1）的密封构件（5）紧密接触的阀门（100）（2）包括由所述阀盘（1）和阀座（2）中的至少一个的形状限定的节流部（30）。节流部（30）使形成在阀盘（1）与阀座（2）之间的流路变窄，并设置在密封部件（5）附近。通过节流部（30）变窄的流路被设定为在阀盘（1）的关闭动作期间，密闭部件（5）附近的流路优先进行变窄。

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