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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Gas laser blower
    • 气体激光鼓风机
    • US5856992A
    • 1999-01-05
    • US776538
    • 1997-01-29
    • Norio KarubeYasuyuki MoritaKenji NakaharaKenji Mitsui
    • Norio KarubeYasuyuki MoritaKenji NakaharaKenji Mitsui
    • H01S3/03F04D29/10F04D29/12F16C33/80F16C37/00H01S3/036H01S3/22
    • F16C33/80F04D29/102F04D29/122F16C37/00H01S3/036
    • In a blower for compulsorily circulating a laser gas for a gas laser apparatus, a shaft (2) of an impeller (1) is fitted with an intermediate member (66) that rotates together therewith, and rings (641, 642) are fitted individually in annular grooves (651, 652) formed on the intermediate member (66). On the other hand, a bearing holder (60) for holding a bearing (5) that supports the shaft (2) is provided with a ring holder (63) having an inner wall kept normally in contact with the respective outer peripheral surfaces of the rings (641, 642). As a result, narrow axial gaps between the rings (641, 642) and the annular grooves (651, 652) prevent gaseous impurities from getting into a gas laser circulation path through a bearing (5).
    • PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 01540 Sec。 371日期1997年1月29日 102(e)1997年1月29日PCT PCT 1996年6月6日PCT公布。 WO96 / 39732 PCT公开号 日期1996年12月12日在用于强制循环用于气体激光装置的激光气体的鼓风机中,叶轮(1)的轴(2)装配有与其一起旋转的中间构件(66),并且环(641, 642)分别安装在形成在中间构件(66)上的环形槽(651,652)中。 另一方面,用于保持支撑轴(2)的轴承(5)的轴承座(60)设置有环保持器(63),该环保持器(63)的内壁保持与所述轴(2)的各个外周面正常接触 戒指(641,642)。 结果,环(641,642)和环形槽(651,652)之间的窄的轴向间隙防止气体杂质通过轴承(5)进入气体激光循环路径。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Laser beam machine
    • 激光束机
    • US5343013A
    • 1994-08-30
    • US860520
    • 1992-06-18
    • Norio KarubeYasuyuki Morita
    • Norio KarubeYasuyuki Morita
    • B23K26/06B23K26/08H01S3/11B23K26/00
    • B23K26/0604B23K26/06B23K26/0626B23K26/0643B23K26/0665
    • A laser beam machine for carrying out a machining operation by converging a laser beam emitted from a laser resonator and irradiating the converged laser beam onto a workpiece. A beam interceptor (21) is arranged across a light path extending from a total reflection mirror (2) of the laser resonator (1) to a surface of the workpiece (5) and has a small inertia, and the position thereof is controlled at a high speed to permit the passage of the laser beam and to intercept the laser beam. The beam interceptor (21) is controlled in such a manner that the laser beam is allowed to pass during a full-scale discharge and is intercepted during a seed discharge. Accordingly, even if a seed discharge exists while a high-reflectivity material, for example, is machined, a laser oscillation of a composite resonator including the workpiece (5) can be reliably prevented.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP91 / 01495 Sec。 371日期:1992年6月18日 102(e)日期1992年6月18日PCT 1991年10月31日PCT PCT。 出版物WO92 / 08570 日期:1992年5月29日。一种激光束机,用于通过会聚从激光谐振器发射的激光束并将会聚的激光束照射到工件上进行加工操作。 光束拦截器(21)跨越从激光谐振器(1)的全反射镜(2)延伸到工件(5)的表面的光路,并且具有小的惯性,并且其位置被控制在 高速以允许激光束通过并拦截激光束。 光束拦截器(21)的控制方式是允许激光束在满刻度放电期间通过,并且在种子放电期间被截取。 因此,即使在例如加工高反射率材料的同时存在种子放电,也可以可靠地防止包括工件(5)的复合谐振器的激光振荡。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Laser resonator
    • 激光谐振器
    • US5608754A
    • 1997-03-04
    • US539689
    • 1995-10-05
    • Takafumi MurakamiYasuyuki MoritaNorio Karube
    • Takafumi MurakamiYasuyuki MoritaNorio Karube
    • H01S3/08H01S3/034H01S3/07H01S3/081H01S3/03
    • H01S3/0346H01S3/076
    • A laser resonator allows internal optical mirrors to be cleaned easily and minimizes any contamination of the internal optical mirrors. The laser resonator has normally closed cleaning windows disposed immediately in front of output, rear, and folding mirrors for inserting a cleaning instrument therethrough for cleaning these mirrors. A gas inlet discharge tube holder has a discharge tube coupling which interconnects the spaces in parallel discharge tubes for transmitting a laser beam therethrough. The gas inlet discharge tube holder also has a gas flow bypass for bypassing a laser gas that circulates through the discharge tubes. The internal optical mirrors can be cleaned easily with a cleaning instrument inserted through the cleaning windows. As the internal optical mirrors do not need to be removed for cleaning, they and an external optical system are not required to be readjusted for alignment of their optical axes. Any contamination of the internal optical mirrors is minimized because no laser gas flow is caused in the discharge tube coupling.
    • 激光谐振器可以容易地清洁内部光学镜,​​并最大限度地减少内部光学镜的污染。 激光谐振器具有通常关闭的清洁窗口,其立即设置在输出,后部和折叠反射镜的前面,用于插入清洁器械用于清洁这些反射镜。 气体入口放电管保持器具有放电管联接器,其将平行放电管中的空间互连,用于透射激光束。 气体入口放电管保持器还具有用于绕过通过放电管循环的激光气体的气流旁路。 内部光学镜可以通过清洁窗口插入的清洁仪器轻松清洁。 由于内部光学镜不需要去除以进行清洁,因此不需要重新调整外部光学系统以对准其光轴。 内部光学镜的任何污染都被最小化,因为在放电管耦合中没有引起激光气流。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Turbo blower for lasers
    • 激光鼓风机
    • US5461636A
    • 1995-10-24
    • US366696
    • 1994-12-30
    • Norio KarubeYasuyuki MoritaKenji NakaharaKenji Mitsui
    • Norio KarubeYasuyuki MoritaKenji NakaharaKenji Mitsui
    • F04D29/06F04D29/58H01S3/036H01S3/22
    • F04D29/063F04D29/582H01S3/036
    • There is provided a turbo blower for lasers which is capable of effectively cooling a shaft and bearings thereof. Oil held in a shaft support member is drawn up via an oil inlet port by a centrifugal force generated by rotation of the shaft, and passes through a cooling oil passage extending through the shaft to be discharged from an oil outlet port provided below an upper one of rolling bearings as the bearings. The oil discharged from the outlet port returns via an oil return passage to an oil sump. While passing through the oil return passage, the oil is cooled by a coolant circulating through an coolant passage. Further, part of the oil discharged from the oil outlet port is supplied to the upper one of the bearings for lubrication. On the other hand, part of the oil held within the shaft support member is drawn up along a tapered portion of an oil suction head by the centrifugal force generated by rotation of the oil suction head for lubrication of a corresponding one of the rolling bearings. A large amount of oil flowing through the cooling oil passage can deprive the shaft and the rotor of heat, thereby effectively cooling the bearings as well.
    • 提供了一种用于激光器的涡轮鼓风机,其能够有效地冷却轴及其轴承。 保持在轴支撑构件中的油通过由油的旋转产生的离心力通过进油口被抽出,并且通过延伸穿过该轴的冷却油通道,从设置在上方的下方的出油口排出 的滚动轴承作为轴承。 从出口排出的油通过回油通道返回到油底壳。 当通过回油通道时,油被通过冷却剂通道循环的冷却剂冷却。 此外,从出油口排出的部分油被供给至上部轴承用于润滑。 另一方面,保持在轴支撑构件内的部分油通过由吸油头旋转而产生的离心力沿着吸油头的锥形部分被拉出,用于润滑相应的一个滚动轴承。 流过冷却油通道的大量油可能导致轴和转子发热,从而有效地冷却轴承。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Solid-state laser oscillating device
    • 固态激光振荡装置
    • US6055263A
    • 2000-04-25
    • US930345
    • 1997-09-30
    • Norio KarubeNobuaki IehisaKenji Mitsui
    • Norio KarubeNobuaki IehisaKenji Mitsui
    • H01S3/06H01S3/07H01S3/08H01S3/0941H01S3/16
    • H01S3/0941H01S3/0606H01S3/0612H01S3/0615H01S3/08095H01S3/093
    • A solid-state laser oscillating device which is inexpensive and capable of obtaining a high power. A plurality of laser crystals (YAG laser crystals, etc.) (1a, 1b, 1c) are arranged along the optical axis of an optical resonator so as to maintain optical contact with one another. Adjacent ones of the laser crystals have surfaces facing each other with an adhesive layer (10, 20) interposed therebetween, to form an array in a straight-line as a whole. An adhesive having a low light absorbance with respect to a laser beam of oscillation wavelength or an excitation light is used for forming the adhesive layers (10, 20). If the refractive index of the adhesive is substantially equal to that of the laser crystals, optical matching is achieved. The adhesive layers (10, 20) may be replaced by some other transparent material. The adjacent laser crystals may be arranged with a narrow gap therebetween or held in surface contact with each other.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 00260 Sec。 371日期:1997年9月30日 102(e)1997年9月30日PCT PCT 1997年2月3日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 28585 PCT 日期:1997年8月7日一种廉价且能够获得高功率的固体激光振荡装置。 沿着光谐振器的光轴布置多个激光晶体(YAG激光晶体等)(1a,1b,1c),以保持彼此的光学接触。 相邻的激光晶体具有彼此面对的表面,其间插入有粘合剂层(10,20),以形成整体上的直线阵列。 使用相对于振荡波长的激光束或激发光具有低吸光度的粘合剂来形成粘合剂层(10,20)。 如果粘合剂的折射率基本上等于激光晶体的折射率,则实现光学匹配。 粘合剂层(10,20)可以被一些其它透明材料代替。 相邻的激光晶体可以布置成彼此之间的窄间隙或彼此保持表面接触。