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1. 发明授权

US5814378A Polymerizable compound and a liquid crystal display device using the same 失效
标题翻译：可聚合化合物和使用其的液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5814378A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-29
申请号：US678294
申请日：1996-07-11
申请人： Noriaki Onishi , Nobuaki Yamada , Kenji Suzuki , Hoyo Mizobe , Masahiko Yoshida
发明人： Noriaki Onishi , Nobuaki Yamada , Kenji Suzuki , Hoyo Mizobe , Masahiko Yoshida
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , C07C69/65 , C07C69/657 , C08F20/22 , C08F20/30 , C09K19/38 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： C08F20/22 , C07C69/657 , C08F20/30 , G02F1/13394 , Y10T428/1036
摘要： The present invention provides a polymerizable compound represented by Formula (I): ##STR1## where X represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; 1 represents an integer in the range of 0 to 14; m represents 0 or 1; n represents 0 or 1; p represents an integer in the range of 0 to 6; and q represents an integer in the range of 0 to 9, wherein m is 0 under the condition 1=0, and 1 under the condition 1.noteq.0.
摘要翻译：本发明提供由式（I）表示的可聚合化合物：其中X表示氢原子或甲基; 1表示0〜14的整数， m表示0或1; n表示0或1; p表示0〜6的整数， q表示0〜9的整数，在条件1 = 0的情况下，m为0，条件1下为1。

2. 发明授权

US5709911A Polymerizable compound and liquid crystal display device using the same 失效
标题翻译：可聚合化合物和使用其的液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5709911A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-20
申请号：US804753
申请日：1997-02-21
申请人： Noriaki Onishi , Nobuaki Yamada , Masahiko Yoshida , Hoyo Mizobe , Kenji Suzuki
发明人： Noriaki Onishi , Nobuaki Yamada , Masahiko Yoshida , Hoyo Mizobe , Kenji Suzuki
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , C07C33/50 , C07C35/21 , C07C35/50 , C07C69/54 , C07C69/653 , C09K19/30 , C09K19/38
CPC分类号： C09K19/3003 , C09K19/3852 , C09K2019/0444 , C09K2019/0448 , Y10T428/1005
摘要： A polymerizable compound represented by Formula (I): ##STR1## where X is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; Y and Z are independently a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom; l is an integer of 0 to 14; m and n are independently an integer of 0 or 1; R is represented by Formula (II), (III), or (IV); and when m=1, l.gtoreq.1; ##STR2##
摘要翻译：由式（I）表示的可聚合化合物：其中X是氢原子或甲基; Y和Z独立地为氢原子或氟原子; l为0〜14的整数; m和n独立地为0或1的整数; R由式（II），（III）或（IV）表示; 当m = 1时，l> / = 1; （二）（III）（IV）

3. 发明授权

US5750213A Polymerizable compound and liquid crystal display device using the same 失效
标题翻译：可聚合化合物和使用其的液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5750213A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-12
申请号：US806100
申请日：1997-02-25
申请人： Noriaki Onishi , Nobuaki Yamada , Masahiko Yoshida , Hoyo Mizobe , Kenji Suzuki
发明人： Noriaki Onishi , Nobuaki Yamada , Masahiko Yoshida , Hoyo Mizobe , Kenji Suzuki
IPC分类号： C09K19/12 , C09K19/30 , G02F1/1339
CPC分类号： C09K19/3003 , C09K19/12 , C09K2019/0407 , C09K2019/0444 , C09K2019/0448 , G02F1/13394 , Y10T428/1005
摘要： A polymerizable compound represented by Formula (I): ##STR1## where X is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; l and m are independently an integer of 0 to 14; Y is a single bond, --COO--, --OCO--, or --O--; n and p are independently an integer of 0 to 18; q and s are independently an integer of 0 or 1; and R.sup.A and R.sup.B are independently represented by Formula (II) or (III); ##STR2## provided that, when q=1, p.gtoreq.2; and when R.sup.A is represented by the Formula (II), R.sup.B is represented by the Formula (II).
摘要翻译：由式（I）表示的可聚合化合物：其中X是氢原子或甲基; l和m独立地为0〜14的整数; Y是单键，-COO-，-OCO-或-O-; n和p独立地为0至18的整数; q和s独立地为0或1的整数; RA和RB独立地由式（II）或（III）表示; （II）（III），条件是当q = 1时，p> / = 2; 并且当RA由式（II）表示时，RB由式（II）表示。

4. 发明授权

US06388146B1 Polymerizable compound, polymerizable resin composition, cured polymer and liquid crystal display device 失效
标题翻译：可聚合化合物，可聚合树脂组合物，固化聚合物和液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US06388146B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-14
申请号：US09237915
申请日：1999-01-27
申请人： Noriaki Onishi , Aya Miyazaki , Hoyo Mizobe , Masahiko Yoshida , Kenji Suzuki
发明人： Noriaki Onishi , Aya Miyazaki , Hoyo Mizobe , Masahiko Yoshida , Kenji Suzuki
IPC分类号： C07C1908
CPC分类号： C07C17/093 , C07C13/28 , C07C17/00 , C07C17/263 , C07C17/2635 , C07C17/35 , C07C17/354 , C07C22/08 , C07C25/18 , C07C25/24 , C07C43/215 , C07C43/225 , C07C45/00 , C07C45/46 , C07C205/11 , C07C205/12 , C07C47/55 , C07C49/792
摘要： The polymerizable compound of this invention is represented by general formula (I): where R is H, R′, R′O, R′COO, or R′OCO, R′ is a linear or branched alkyl group or alkenyl group having 1 to about 15 carbon atoms, A1 and A2 are independently a cyclohexane ring or a benzene ring which may include a substituent represented by formula (II) below; X is H or CH3; and Y1, Y2, Y3, and Y4 are independently H, F, Cl, CH3, CH3O, CF3, or CF3O wherein at least two of Y1, Y2, Y3, and Y4 are H and, if both A1 and A2 are cyclohexane rings, at least one of Y1, Y2, Y3, and Y4 is not H: where Y5, Y6, Y7, and Y8 are independently H, F, Cl, CH3, CH3O, CF3, or CF3O, at least two of Y5, Y6, Y7, and Y8 are H.
摘要翻译：本发明的可聚合化合物由通式（I）表示：其中R是H，R'，R'O，R'COO或R'OCO，R'是具有1个碳原子的直链或支链烷基或烯基至约15个碳原子，A1和A2独立地是可以包括由下式（II）表示的取代基的环己烷环或苯环; X是H或CH 3; Y1，Y2，Y3和Y4独立地为H，F，Cl，CH3，CH3O，CF3或CF3O，其中Y1，Y2，Y3和Y4中的至少两个为H，并且如果A1和A2均为环己烷环 Y 2，Y 3和Y 4中的至少一个不是H：其中Y5，Y6，Y7和Y8独立地为H，F，Cl，CH3，CH3O，CF3或CF3O，Y5，Y6中的至少两个，Y7和Y8为H.

5. 发明授权

US5645760A Polymeric compounds, and liquid crystal element using the same 失效
标题翻译：聚合物和使用其的液晶元件
公开(公告)号：US5645760A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-08
申请号：US466042
申请日：1995-06-06
申请人： Nobuaki Yamada , Shuichi Kozaki , Hoyo Mizobe , Masahiko Yoshida , Kenji Suzuki
发明人： Nobuaki Yamada , Shuichi Kozaki , Hoyo Mizobe , Masahiko Yoshida , Kenji Suzuki
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , C08F20/26 , C08F20/30 , C08F22/10 , C09K19/42 , C09K19/54 , C09K19/56 , C09K19/12 , C08F12/20 , C08F12/32 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： C08F22/105 , C08F20/30 , C09K19/42 , C09K19/544 , C09K19/56
摘要： The polymeric compound of this invention is represented by the following general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein A represents a hydrogen atom or ##STR2## B represents a hydrogen atom or ##STR3## each of X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 represents independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, each of m and n represents independently an integer of 0 to 14, each of p and q represents independently 0 or 1, and each of Y1, Y.sub.2, Y.sub.3, and Y.sub.4, represents independently a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom, with the proviso that both A and B are not hydrogen atoms, p is 0 when m is 0, and q is 0 when n is 0. The liquid crystal display element of this invention includes a pair of substrates oppositely disposed with a gap therebetween, and a liquid crystal layer placed in said gap, at least one of said substrates being transparent, and said liquid crystal layer having a liquid crystal region, and a polymer wall surrounded by said liquid crystal region, wherein said liquid crystal layer includes a liquid crystal material, a polymeric polymer material, and the above-described polymeric compound. The liquid crystal display element prepared from the polymeric compound of this invention does not cause disclination lines, and has bright characteristics in the absence of an electric voltage.
摘要翻译：本发明的高分子化合物由下列通式（I）表示：其中A表示氢原子或者A表示氢原子，或者X 1和X 2各自独立地表示氢原子或甲基，m和n各自独立地表示0〜14的整数，p和q各自独立地为0或1，Y1，Y2，Y3和Y4各自独立地表示氢原子或氟原子，条件是A和B都不是氢原子，当m为0时，p为0，当n为0时，q为0。本发明的液晶显示元件包括一对相对设置的基板，它们之间的间隙和位于所述间隙中的液晶层，至少一个所述基板是透明的，并且所述液晶层具有液晶区域和被所述液晶区域包围的聚合物壁，其中所述液晶层包括液晶材料，聚合物聚合物材料和上述聚合物。由本发明的高分子化合物制备的液晶显示元件不会产生旋错线，并且在没有电压的情况下具有明亮的特性。

6. 发明授权

US5702642A Polymeric compounds, and liquid crystal element using the same 失效
标题翻译：聚合物和使用其的液晶元件
公开(公告)号：US5702642A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-30
申请号：US797348
申请日：1997-02-11
申请人： Nobuaki Yamada , Shuichi Kozaki , Hoyo Mizobe , Masahiko Yoshida , Kenji Suzuki
发明人： Nobuaki Yamada , Shuichi Kozaki , Hoyo Mizobe , Masahiko Yoshida , Kenji Suzuki
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , C08F20/26 , C08F20/30 , C08F22/10 , C09K19/42 , C09K19/54 , C09K19/56 , C09K19/12
CPC分类号： C08F22/105 , C08F20/30 , C09K19/42 , C09K19/544 , C09K19/56
摘要： The polymeric compound of this invention is represented by the following general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein A represents a hydrogen atom or ##STR2## B represents a hydrogen atom or ##STR3## each of X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 represents independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, each of m and n represents independently an integer of 0 to 14, each of p and q represents independently 0 or 1, and each of Y1 , Y.sub.2, Y.sub.3, and Y.sub.4 represents independently a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom, with the proviso that both A and B are not hydrogen atoms, p is 0 when m is 0, and q is 0 when n is 0. The liquid crystal display element of this invention includes a pair of substrates oppositely disposed with a gap therebetween, and a liquid crystal layer placed in said gap, at least one of said substrates being transparent, and said liquid crystal layer having a liquid crystal region, and a polymer wall surrounded by said liquid crystal region, wherein said liquid crystal layer includes a liquid crystal material, a polymeric polymer material, and the above-described polymeric compound. The liquid crystal display element prepared from the polymeric compound of this invention does not cause disclination lines, and has bright characteristics in the absence of an electric voltage.
摘要翻译：本发明的高分子化合物由下列通式（I）表示：其中A表示氢原子或者A表示氢原子，或者X 1和X 2各自独立地表示氢原子或甲基，m和n各自独立地表示0〜14的整数，p和q各自独立地为0或1，Y1，Y2，Y3和Y4各自独立地表示氢原子或氟原子，条件是A和B都不是氢原子，当m为0时p为0，当n为0时q为0。本发明的液晶显示元件包括一对相对设置的基板间隙，以及设置在所述间隙中的液晶层，至少一个所述基板是透明的，并且所述液晶层具有液晶区域和由所述液晶区域包围的聚合物壁，其中所述液晶层包括液晶材料，聚合物聚合物材料和上述聚合物。由本发明的高分子化合物制备的液晶显示元件不会产生旋错线，并且在没有电压的情况下具有明亮的特性。

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