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1. 发明授权

US4209966A Terminable communication cable with conductor pairs combined in groups 失效
标题翻译：带有导体对的终端通信电缆组合在一起
公开(公告)号：US4209966A
公开(公告)日：1980-07-01
申请号：US942317
申请日：1978-09-14
申请人： Norbert Sutor , Dieter Vogelsberg
发明人： Norbert Sutor , Dieter Vogelsberg
IPC分类号： H01B11/02 , H01B13/02 , H01B13/26
CPC分类号： H01B11/02 , H01B13/26
摘要： To provide symmetrical communication cables, especially wiring cables for telephone exchange installations, with connectors at the cable ends, in a simple manner, the individual groups of pairs of the cable core consist of a flat cable, which is formed into a group by twisting or torsioning. The pairs of each flat cable are connected to each other by means of flexible holding elements which are cemented or welded to the pairs on one side. In the manufacture of such a communication cable, the pairs of a group are first arranged along the generatrix of a cylinder and are temporarily secured in this configuration by means of a holding helix. The holding helix is cemented or welded to the surface of the pairs and subsequently cut open between two adjacent pairs in the same operation.
摘要翻译：为了提供对称的通信电缆，特别是用于电话交换设备的布线电缆，在电缆端部具有连接器，以简单的方式，电缆芯线对的各组由扁平电缆组成，扁平电缆通过扭绞或扭转。每个扁平电缆的对通过柔性保持元件相互连接，所述柔性保持元件在一侧被胶合或焊接到对上。在这种通信电缆的制造中，一对组首先沿着母线的母线布置，并且通过保持螺旋将其临时固定在该构造中。保持螺旋胶合或焊接到对的表面，并且在相同的操作中随后在两个相邻对之间切断。

2. 发明授权

US4224788A Apparatus for SZ twisting twist elements of electric cables and lines as well as method of operating this apparatus 失效
标题翻译：用于电缆和线路的扭转元件的SZ的装置以及操作该装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US4224788A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-30
申请号：US21181
申请日：1979-03-16
申请人： Dieter Vogelsberg
发明人： Dieter Vogelsberg
IPC分类号： H01B13/02 , G02B6/44 , H01B13/04
CPC分类号： G02B6/449 , H01B13/04
摘要： In apparatus for SZ twisting twist elements of electric cables so that twisted units, in which the distance between the reversal points of the twist direction is about 500 to 1000 m, can be manufactured with apparatus of relatively short overall length, the basically straight accumulator section of the SZ twisting machine is divided into several subsections arranged in different, preferably parallel planes and connected to each other by deflection devices. The devices provided for guiding and deflecting the material to be twisted make possible or ensure the rotation of the material to be twisted in the region of the individual subsections of the accumulator.
摘要翻译：在用于电缆的SZ扭转扭转元件的装置中，扭转方向的反转点之间的距离为约500至1000μm的扭转单元可以用总长度相对较短的装置制造，基本上是直的累积器部分的SZ加捻机被分成若干分段，它们分布在不同的，优选平行的平面中，并通过偏转装置相互连接。提供用于引导和偏转待扭转材料的装置成为可能或确保在蓄能器的各个子部分的区域中要扭转的材料的旋转。

3. 发明授权

US4432199A Machine for SZ-twisting by means of a twisting disc and a tubular accumulator 失效
标题翻译：通过扭转盘和管状蓄能器进行SZ加捻的机器
公开(公告)号：US4432199A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-21
申请号：US383121
申请日：1982-05-28
申请人： Wolfgang Dzyck , Bernd Hoppe , Martin Loczenski , Dieter Vogelsberg , Fred Wolf
发明人： Wolfgang Dzyck , Bernd Hoppe , Martin Loczenski , Dieter Vogelsberg , Fred Wolf
IPC分类号： H01B13/02 , D07B3/00 , D07B7/00
CPC分类号： H01B13/025
摘要： An S-Z twisting machine including a twisting disc operated reversibly at the speed n.sub.1 and a tubular accumulator driven with the lower speed n.sub.2. The elements to be twisted which are applied to the tubular accumulator via an aperture guide disc, are preferably conducted through a further aperture guide disc which is rigidly connected to the tubular accumulator near its center to insure that the loops before and behind the further guide disc are equal per unit length of the tubular accumulator.
摘要翻译：一种S-Z捻线机，包括以速度n1可逆地操作的扭转盘和以较低速度n2驱动的管状蓄能器。通过孔径导向盘施加到管状蓄能器的要扭转的元件优选地通过另一个孔导向盘传导，该导向盘刚好连接到靠近其中心的管状蓄压器，以确保在另外的导向盘之前和之后的环在管状蓄能器的每单位长度上相等。

4. 发明授权

US4339913A Device for SZ twisting of twist elements of electric cables and wires 失效
标题翻译：用于电缆和电线扭转元件的SZ扭转装置
公开(公告)号：US4339913A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-20
申请号：US140742
申请日：1980-04-16
申请人： Dieter Vogelsberg
发明人： Dieter Vogelsberg
IPC分类号： H01B13/02 , D07B3/00 , H01B13/04
CPC分类号： H01B13/04
摘要： To be able to correct irregularities in the length of lay, which result from the reversal of the twisting device in SZ twisting devices with very large storage capacity, a post-twisting device is arranged after the SZ twisting device, the post-twisting device including a retwisting disc with an equalization section in the back thereof. The length of the equalization section is at least five times the resulting length of lay; the speed of rotation of the post-twisting device is equal to the difference between two successive speed steps of the SZ twisting device and direction of rotation of the post-twisting device is changed in the same rhythm as the rotary motion of the SZ twisting device.
摘要翻译：为了能够校正由于在具有非常大的存储容量的SZ加捻装置中的扭转装置的反转而产生的铺设长度的不规则性，在SZ加捻装置之后布置有后扭转装置，后捻装置包括在其后面具有均衡部分的回卷盘。均衡部分的长度至少是所得敷设长度的五倍; 后扭转装置的旋转速度等于SZ加捻装置的两个连续速度步长之间的差异，并且后捻装置的旋转方向以与SZ扭转装置的旋转运动相同的节奏改变。

5. 发明授权

US3979897A Method for locating conductor breaks during the two stage twisting of a communications cable 失效
标题翻译：在通信电缆的两级扭转期间定位导体断裂的方法
公开(公告)号：US3979897A
公开(公告)日：1976-09-14
申请号：US543541
申请日：1975-01-23
申请人： Dieter Vogelsberg , Horst Reil , Peter Froscher
发明人： Dieter Vogelsberg , Horst Reil , Peter Froscher
IPC分类号： G01R31/02 , H01B13/04 , D07B3/00
CPC分类号： G01R31/022
摘要： To localize a conductor break occurring in a conductor being twisted into a communications cable in a two stage twisting operation the faulty wire is first ascertained and the fault in that wire then subsequently located using a probe placed between the twisting apparatus and a take up drum, with the twisting process then stopped and the fault corrected. In one particular embodiment which is disclosed all wires are short circuited, for example, at the end of the twisted cable which is wound on the take up drum, the wires entering the twisting arrangement are divided into two groups of equal size with each of the groups connected to one end of an a-c voltage source symmetrical with respect to ground through high resistance series resistors with the voltage drop at the series resistors then detected to locate the faulty wire and the probing of the twisted structure done capacitively using a probe for determining the exact fault location.
摘要翻译：为了在两级扭转操作中将发生在绞合到通信电缆中的导体中的导体断路定位，首先确定故障线，然后使用放置在扭转装置和卷绕鼓之间的探针来定位该导线中的故障，扭转过程停止，故障更正。在所公开的一个具体实施例中，例如，在卷绕在卷绕滚筒上的扭绞电缆的末端，所有电线都短路，进入扭转装置的电线被分成两组，每组具有相等的尺寸连接到交流电压源的一端的组通过高阻抗串联电阻相对于地对称，然后检测到串联电阻器的电压降，以定位故障导线，并使用探头确定扭曲结构的探测，以确定精确故障定位。

6. 发明授权

US4528810A Tube accumulator SZ twisting machine 失效
标题翻译：管式蓄能器SZ加捻机
公开(公告)号：US4528810A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-16
申请号：US553132
申请日：1983-11-18
申请人： Dieter Vogelsberg
发明人： Dieter Vogelsberg
IPC分类号： D07B3/00 , G02B6/44 , H01B13/02 , H01B13/04 , G02B5/14 , G02B5/16
CPC分类号： G02B6/449 , H01B13/025
摘要： In order to eliminate tension variations in the metal wires in the operation of a tubular accumulator SZ twisting machine for the ceander shaped application of elements on a core the length l.sub.0 of the cylindrical tube arranged between a stationary and an oscillating perforated disc satisfies the condition:l.sub.0 .gtoreq.100D.sup.2 /bwhereD=the outside diameter of the tube, andb=the period of the ceander-shaped twist. The new twisting machine is particularly useful for stranding twisting elements of an optical cable on a core.
摘要翻译：为了消除管状蓄能器SZ加捻机的操作中的金属丝的张力变化，用于在芯上形成元件的形状，布置在固定和振荡的多孔盘之间的圆柱形管的长度l0满足条件： l0> / = 100D2 / b其中D =管的外径，b =穗形扭曲的周期。新的捻线机特别适用于将光缆的扭绞元件绞合在芯上。

7. 发明授权

US4288976A Apparatus for the SZ-twisting of power cable conductors with sector-shaped conductor cross section 失效
标题翻译：用于带有扇形导体横截面的电力电缆导体的SZ扭转装置
公开(公告)号：US4288976A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-15
申请号：US59195
申请日：1979-07-20
申请人： Dieter Vogelsberg
发明人： Dieter Vogelsberg
IPC分类号： H01B13/02 , H01B13/04
CPC分类号： H01B13/0235
摘要： For the SZ twisting of cable conductors with a sector-shaped conductor cross section which are not pre-twisted, stationary control guides for the conductors are provided and a twisting device is disposed immediately after the twisting closer with the distance between the engagement point of each control guide at a cable conductor and the first point of engagement with the material to be twisted of the twisting device tensionally gripping the material to be twisted from the outside made smaller than or at most equal to the length of lay of the material to be twisted. In addition, the free distance between the twisting device and the nearest device gripping the material to be twisted in a torsion-proof manner is very much larger than the length by which a longitudinal section of the twisted material is advanced during an interval of constant direction of rotation of the twisting device.
摘要翻译：对于没有预先扭绞的扇形导体横截面的电缆导体的SZ加捻，提供用于导体的静止控制导轨，扭转装置在扭转之后立即靠近，每个电缆导体上的控制引导件和与扭绞装置扭绞的材料的第一接合部分将从外部扭转的材料张紧地夹紧，使其小于或等于待扭绞材料的铺设长度。此外，扭转装置和夹紧待扭转材料的最近装置之间的自由距离远大于在恒定方向间隔期间扭曲材料的纵向部分前进的长度的扭转装置的旋转。

8. 发明授权

US4196576A Method and apparatus for S-Z twisting of electrical cables 失效
标题翻译： S-Z扭绞电缆的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4196576A
公开(公告)日：1980-04-08
申请号：US912984
申请日：1978-06-06
申请人： Dieter Vogelsberg
发明人： Dieter Vogelsberg
IPC分类号： H01B13/02 , H01B13/04
CPC分类号： H01B13/04
摘要： In order to avoid troublesome length differences between the core and the outer layer in the S-Z twisting of five or more elements to be twisted, the average value of the input twist is chosen equal to the average value of the resulting S and Z twist.
摘要翻译：为了避免在要扭转的五个或更多个元件的S-Z扭转中的芯和外层之间的麻烦的长度差异，输入扭曲的平均值被选择为等于所得到的S和Z捻的平均值。

9. 发明授权

US4006582A Method and apparatus for reducing the electrical coupling in communicating cables 失效
标题翻译：用于减少通信电缆中的电耦合的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4006582A
公开(公告)日：1977-02-08
申请号：US491753
申请日：1974-07-25
申请人： Erdal Gurkaynak , Jurgen Spatz , Dieter Vogelsberg , Gerhard Liedtke
发明人： Erdal Gurkaynak , Jurgen Spatz , Dieter Vogelsberg , Gerhard Liedtke
IPC分类号： H01B13/02 , D07B3/00 , H01B13/04
CPC分类号： H01B13/04
摘要： A method for reducing the electrical coupling in communications cables constructed of bundles in which in a first twisting stage of a two stage operation sections of opposite phase are formed in pairs in the twisted units and in the second twisting stage, adjacent twisted units are related to each other in such a manner that two adjacent twisted units always have the same number or approximately the same number of parallel sections of the same and opposite phase over their entire length. In one disclosed apparatus for carrying out this method an aperture disc, which is rotatable about the twisting axis and whose angular position is variable, is arranged in front of each twisting nipple in the first twisting stage.
摘要翻译：一种用于减少由束组成的通信电缆中的电耦合的方法，其中在相反相的两级操作部分的第一扭转级中在扭绞单元和第二扭转级中成对地形成相邻的扭转单元，彼此以两个相邻的扭转单元总是具有相同数量或大致相同数量的在整个长度上相同和相反相位的平行部分的方式。在用于执行该方法的一个公开的装置中，可以绕扭转轴线旋转并且其角位置可变的孔径盘布置在第一扭转阶段的每个扭转接头的前方。

10. 发明授权

US4570432A Two-stage twisting device for communication cables 失效
标题翻译：通讯电缆两级扭转装置
公开(公告)号：US4570432A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-18
申请号：US721599
申请日：1985-04-10
申请人： Dieter Vogelsberg , Wolfgang Feese
发明人： Dieter Vogelsberg , Wolfgang Feese
IPC分类号： H01B13/02 , H01B13/04
CPC分类号： H01B13/0235
摘要： In the manufacture of bundles of at least ten twisted pairs or quads of electric wires, a compact design of the first twisting stage and a servicable guiding system for guiding the pairs from the first twisting stage to the twisting closer of the second twisting stage is obtained by having at least two groups of SZ-twisting devices in the first twisting stage, the rotating twisting heads of the two stages radially staggered and the guide pulleys of the respective inner twisting head which are arranged at the transition from the first to the second twisting stage provided with several guiding grooves for the twisting units so that they can guide twisted units from both the inner and outer twisting heads.
摘要翻译：在制造至少十根双绞线或四股电线的束时，获得了第一扭转台的紧凑设计和用于将对从第一扭转阶段引导到第二扭转阶段的扭转接近件的可操作引导系统通过在第一扭转阶段中具有至少两组SZ扭转装置，两级旋转的扭转头径向交错，并且相应内部扭转头的引导滑轮布置在从第一扭转到第二扭转过渡处为扭转单元设置有多个引导槽，使得它们可以从内外扭转头引导扭转单元。

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