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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Subjective eye refractive power measuring apparatus
    • 主观眼屈光力测量仪
    • US6033074A
    • 2000-03-07
    • US207501
    • 1998-12-08
    • Nobuyuki MiyakeKen Tomioka
    • Nobuyuki MiyakeKen Tomioka
    • A61B3/028A61B3/10
    • A61B3/028
    • The subjective eye refractive power measuring apparatus according to the present invention objectively measures the refractive power of an optical system to be tested. The subjective eye refractive power measuring apparatus comprises a measuring element that output a detection signal corresponding to the refractive power of the optical system to be tested, an arithmetic device that calculates a measured value related to the refractive power based upon an output signal from the measuring element, a determination device that determines whether or not specific conditions related to termination of a measuring operation are satisfied based upon, at least, either a measured value obtained by the arithmetic device or the length of measurement time required for measurement and a termination device that implements specific control for terminating a measuring operation when the judgement device has determined that specific conditions are satisfied.
    • 根据本发明的主观眼屈光力测量装置客观地测量被测光学系统的屈光力。 主观眼屈光力测量装置包括测量元件,该测量元件输出与被测光学系统的屈光力相对应的检测信号;运算装置,其基于来自测量的输出信号计算与屈光力相关的测量值 基于至少由运算装置获得的测量值或测量所需的测量时间长度以及终端装置,确定是否满足与测量操作的终止有关的特定条件的确定装置, 当判断装置已经确定满足特定条件时,实施用于终止测量操作的特定控制。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Ophthalmic illumination device having adjustable transmittance member
and microscope for operation using the same
    • 眼科照明装置具有可调节的透射构件和显微镜,用于使用它的操作
    • US5801807A
    • 1998-09-01
    • US693402
    • 1996-08-07
    • Eiji SatakeMasanobu KanekoKen Tomioka
    • Eiji SatakeMasanobu KanekoKen Tomioka
    • A61B3/13A61B3/10
    • A61B3/13
    • This invention provides a microscope for operation which can form a black point for protecting a patient's retina even when the retina part is not at the center of the field of view of the microscope. The microscope for operation has an X-Y stage for moving the microscope body, a CCD camera for obtaining an image in the field of view of the microscope, a liquid crystal device provided with a light transmitting surface transmitting illuminating light therethrough and comprised of display dots disposed in the form of a matrix, and a control device for controlling and driving the liquid crystal device. The control device analyzes the image in the field of view of the microscope obtained by the CCD camera to thereby recognize the position of the retina part of an eye to be examined, and the display dots positioned in that area on the light transmitting surface of the liquid crystal device which has been determined correspondingly to the recognized position are selectively colored to thereby constitute a black point filter.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于操作的显微镜,其可以形成用于保护患者的视网膜的黑点,即使视网膜部分不在显微镜的视场的中心。 用于操作的显微镜具有用于移动显微镜体的XY平台,用于获得显微镜视野中的图像的CCD照相机,具有透射照明光的透光表面的液晶装置,包括布置的显示点 以矩阵的形式,以及用于控制和驱动液晶装置的控制装置。 控制装置分析由CCD照相机获得的显微镜的视野中的图像,从而识别被检眼的视网膜部分的位置,并且位于该被检眼的透光表面上的该区域中的显示点 已经对应于识别的位置确定的液晶装置被选择性地着色,从而构成黑点滤光器。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Microscope
    • 显微镜
    • US5668661A
    • 1997-09-16
    • US352718
    • 1994-12-05
    • Ken Tomioka
    • Ken Tomioka
    • A61B19/00G02B21/18G02B21/22G02B21/00
    • G02B21/18G02B21/22A61B90/20
    • A microscope includes an objective lens and 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th magnification-varying optical systems of a same power, having optical axes parallel to the optical axis of the objective lens and positioned behind the objective lens and around the optical axis thereof. An objective unit houses the objective lens and the 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th magnification-varying optical systems. A deflection optical system directs two specified light beams, among the light beams transmitted by the 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th magnification-varying optical systems, to a first direction and also directs the remaining two light beams to a second direction. A first observation optical system respectively forms images, for observation, by the two light beams directed to the first direction. A second observation optical system respectively forms images, for observation, by the two light beams directed to the second direction. First and second observation units are detachably mountable alternatively to the objective unit. The first observation unit is provided with the deflection optical system and the first observation optical system, while the second observation unit is provided with the deflection optical system and the second observation optical system. The deflection optical system in the first observation unit is so constructed that the first and second directions form a predetermined first angle, and the deflection optical system in the second observation unit is so constructed that the first and second directions form a predetermined second angle different from the predetermined first angle.
    • 显微镜包括具有相同功率的物镜和第1,第2,第3和第4放大率变化的光学系统,其具有平行于物镜的光轴并位于物镜后面并且围绕其光轴的光轴。 目标单元容纳物镜和第1,第2,第3和第4放大率变化的光学系统。 偏转光学系统将由第1,第2,第3和第4放大率变化光学系统传输的光束中的两个指定的光束引导到第一方向,并且还将剩余的两个光束引导到第二方向。 第一观察光学系统分别通过指向第一方向的两个光束形成用于观察的图像。 第二观察光学系统分别通过指向第二方向的两个光束形成用于观察的图像。 第一和第二观察单元可替代地可拆卸地安装到物镜单元。 第一观察单元设置有偏转光学系统和第一观察光学系统,而第二观察单元设置有偏转光学系统和第二观察光学系统。 第一观察单元中的偏转光学系统被构造成使得第一和第二方向形成预定的第一角度,并且第二观察单元中的偏转光学系统被构造成使得第一和第二方向形成与 预定的第一角度。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Slit lamp microscope
    • 狭缝灯显微镜
    • US5424788A
    • 1995-06-13
    • US874705
    • 1992-04-28
    • Eiji SatakeHaruo OdaKen Tomioka
    • Eiji SatakeHaruo OdaKen Tomioka
    • A61B3/12A61B3/135A61B3/14A61B3/10
    • A61B3/0033A61B3/135A61B3/14A61B3/185
    • A slit lamp microscope is of the type having an illumination optical system for illuminating the eye to be examined, an observation optical system for observing the illuminated eye to be examined and a photographing unit. The slit lamp microscope comprises exposure control unit for controlling exposure at the time of photographing, a photographing conditions designation arrangement for designating at the time of photographing at least the designation of a part to the eye to be photographed and conditions regarding system of photographing, and an optimal exposure calculation unit for calculating an optimal exposure in accordance with the designated photographing conditions. The exposure control apparatus controls the exposure in accordance with the value of exposure calculated by the optimal exposure calculation unit when the photographing conditions are designated by the photographing conditions designation means.
    • 裂隙灯显微镜是具有用于照射被检眼的照明光学系统,用于观察被检查的被照射的眼睛的观察光学系统和拍摄单元的类型。 裂隙灯显微镜包括用于控制拍摄时的曝光的曝光控制单元,用于在至少拍摄要拍摄的眼睛的一部分的指定的拍摄时指定的拍摄条件指定装置以及与拍摄系统有关的条件,以及 最佳曝光计算单元,用于根据指定的拍摄条件计算最佳曝光。 当由拍摄条件指定装置指定拍摄条件时,曝光控制装置根据由最佳曝光计算单元计算的曝光值来控制曝光。