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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Hybrid vehicle
    • 混合动力汽车
    • US07216943B2
    • 2007-05-15
    • US10984844
    • 2004-11-10
    • Ryo NishikawaHirokatsu AmanumaKazuhisa Yamamoto
    • Ryo NishikawaHirokatsu AmanumaKazuhisa Yamamoto
    • B60L7/18
    • B60K6/44B60K1/02B60K6/52B60L7/18B60L2240/423B60L2240/486B60T2270/602B60W10/08B60W10/18B60W20/11B60W30/18127B60W2510/244B60W2520/10B60W2540/12B60W2540/16B60W2550/148B60W2710/083B60W2720/106Y02T10/623Y02T10/6265Y02T10/642
    • A hybrid vehicle is capable of performing regenerative operations of generator-motors disposed adjacently to front wheels and/or rear wheels of the vehicle so as to achieve efficient conversion of kinetic energy of the vehicle into electric energy as much as possible when the vehicle slows down, thereby permitting higher use efficiency of energy. When the vehicle decelerates, a target deceleration force or a target deceleration torque of the vehicle is set, and a permissible maximum value of the braking torque to be imparted to rear wheels from a second generator-motor is set, and the permissible maximum value and the target deceleration torque of the vehicle, whichever is smaller, is set as a target braking torque to be imparted from the second generator-motor to the rear wheels. Furthermore, with the remaining torque of the target deceleration torque being set as an upper limit, a target braking torque to be imparted to front wheels from a first generator-motor is determined, and a friction type braking mechanism compensates a shortfall torque of a total sum of the target braking torques of the two generator-motors to reach the target deceleration torque.
    • 混合动力车辆能够执行与车辆的前轮和/或后轮相邻设置的发电机的再生操作,以便在车辆减速时尽可能多地实现车辆的动能有效地转换成电能 从而允许更高的能量使用效率。 当车辆减速时,设定车辆的目标减速力或目标减速力矩,并且设定从第二发电电动机赋予后轮的制动转矩的允许最大值,并且允许最大值和 车辆的目标减速力矩(以较小者为准)被设定为从第二发电电动机向后轮赋予的目标制动转矩。 此外,由于将目标减速转矩的剩余转矩设定为上限,因此确定了从第一发电电动机向前轮施加的目标制动转矩,并且摩擦式制动机构补偿总共的减速转矩 两个发电机的目标制动力矩之和达到目标减速转矩。