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    • 5. 发明授权
    • High speed cross-point switch using SiGe HBT technology
    • 采用SiGe HBT技术的高速交叉点开关
    • US06984870B2
    • 2006-01-10
    • US10682949
    • 2003-10-09
    • Noyan Kinayman
    • Noyan Kinayman
    • H01L29/00
    • H04L49/30H01P1/15H04L49/101H04L49/55
    • A high-speed cross-point switch is built on a preferably silicon substrate and uses bipolar transistor switching elements. Preferably, the bipolar transistors are SiGe bipolar junction transistors. Intersecting conductive input and output microstrips are preferably thinned at their intersections to reduce shunt capacitance between the coupled lines. It is also preferred that the input buffer be connected in cascode fashion with the switching transistors in order to create an amplification stage. The signal and its inverse are carried on balanced microstrip pairs in order to reduce electromagnetic field strength at the center of the balanced line pairs thereby improving isolation between two crossing balanced pairs.
    • 高速交叉点开关构建在优选硅衬底上,并且使用双极晶体管开关元件。 优选地,双极晶体管是SiGe双极结型晶体管。 相互交替的导电输入和输出微带优选在它们的交点处变薄,以减少耦合线之间的分流电容。 还优选地,输入缓冲器以开关晶体管的共源共享方式连接,以便产生放大级。 信号及其反相在平衡微带对上承载,以减小平衡线对中心处的电磁场强度,从而改善两个交叉平衡对之间的隔离。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Millimeter-wave signal transmission device
    • 毫米波信号传输装置
    • US20050017818A1
    • 2005-01-27
    • US10628635
    • 2003-07-25
    • Noyan KinaymanAllan DouglasJohn Cushman
    • Noyan KinaymanAllan DouglasJohn Cushman
    • H01P1/02H01P5/107H01P5/02
    • H01P5/107
    • A transition for transmitting a mm-wave signal from one plane to another, the transition comprising: (a) first and second transmission lines on parallel planes; (b) a third transmission line orthogonal to the first and second transmission lines, wherein either the first and second transmission lines are suitable for transmitting a TEM mode signal and the third transmission line is suitable for transmitting a waveguide mode signal, or the third transmission line is suitable for transmitting a TEM mode signal and the first and second transmission lines are suitable for transmitting a waveguide mode signal; and (c) first and second transducers, the first transducer coupled between the first and third transmission lines, the second transducer coupled between the second and third transmission lines, each of the transducers suitable for converting a TEM mode signal to a waveguide mode signal.
    • 用于将mm波信号从一个平面发送到另一个平面的转变,所述转变包括:(a)平行平面上的第一和第二传输线; (b)与第一和第二传输线正交的第三传输线,其中第一传输线和第二传输线都适合于发射TEM模式信号,并且第三传输线适合于传输波导模式信号,或第三传输线 线路适用于发送TEM模式信号,并且第一和第二传输线路适于发送波导模式信号; 和(c)第一和第二换能器,耦合在第一和第三传输线之间的第一换能器,耦合在第二和第三传输线之间的第二换能器,每个换能器适合于将TEM模式信号转换为波导模式信号。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Surface-mounted millimeter wave signal source with ridged microstrip to waveguide transition
    • 表面安装的毫米波信号源带有脊状微带至波导过渡
    • US06573803B1
    • 2003-06-03
    • US09689295
    • 2000-10-12
    • Bernhard Alphonso ZiegnerRobert John SlettenStephen R. BrownMay Kyi ChoNoyan Kinayman
    • Bernhard Alphonso ZiegnerRobert John SlettenStephen R. BrownMay Kyi ChoNoyan Kinayman
    • H01P5107
    • H01P5/107
    • A surface-mountable mm-wave signal source is provided. The surface-mountable mm-wave signal source comprises: a conductive metal base; a mm-wave signal source disposed over an upper portion of the metal base; a first radio frequency transmission line carrying a quasi-TEM signal from the mm-wave signal source, which is disposed over an upper portion of the metal base and proximate the signal source; a first mode transformer at least partially integrated into the upper portion of the metal base to convert the quasi-TEM signal carried by the planar transmission line into a rectangular waveguide mode signal; a waveguide well having upper and lower ends disposed within the base for carrying the rectangular waveguide mode signal from an upper portion of the base to a lower portion of the base; and a second mode transformer at least partially integrated into the lower portion of the base to convert the rectangular waveguide mode signal to a quasi-TEM signal within a second radio frequency transmission line. The mm-wave signal source preferably operates in a frequency range of from 35 to 94 GHz, more preferably a frequency range of 70 to 80 GHz.
    • 提供了可表面安装的mm波信号源。 表面安装的mm波信号源包括:导电金属基底; 设置在所述金属基底的上部的mm波信号源; 携带来自mm波信号源的准TEM信号的第一射频传输线,其设置在金属基底的上部并且靠近信号源; 至少部分地集成到所述金属基座的上部的第一模式变压器,以将由所述平面传输线承载的准TEM信号转换为矩形波导模式信号; 波导阱,其具有设置在基座内的上端和下端,用于将矩形波导模式信号从基座的上部传送到基座的下部; 以及至少部分地集成到所述基座的下部中的第二模式变压器,以将所述矩形波导模式信号转换为第二射频传输线内的准TEM信号。 mm波信号源优选地在35至94GHz的频率范围内操作,更优选地在70至80GHz的频率范围内操作。