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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Heat exchange apparatus and method for controlling heat exchange apparatus
    • 热交换装置控制热交换装置的方法
    • JP2013061099A
    • 2013-04-04
    • JP2011198283
    • 2011-09-12
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社Nippon Soken Inc株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所
    • KAWAKAMI YOSHIAKISHIROSHIMA YUKIONO YUICHIUCHIDA KAZUHIDE
    • F25B1/00F25B5/04
    • F25B49/02B60H1/00278B60H2001/00307F25B5/04F25B6/04F25B41/04F25B2341/0662F25B2600/2513H01M10/486H01M10/625
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat exchange apparatus that can suitably regulate a temperature of a temperature-regulated part through heat exchange with a refrigerant.SOLUTION: A heat exchange apparatus 1 that exchanges heat between a refrigerant and a temperature-regulated section 31 has: a compressor 12 for circulating the refrigerant; a first heat exchanger 14 that exchanges heat between the refrigerant and outside air; a second heat exchanger 18 that exchanges heat between the refrigerant and air for air conditioning; an opening-adjusting valve 40 that adjusts a degree of opening of a path of the refrigerant between the first heat exchanger 14 and the temperature-regulated section 31; an expansion valve 16 that is disposed in a path of the refrigerant between the temperature-regulated section 31 and the second heat exchanger 18, and that reduces a pressure of the refrigerant; and an ECU 80 that controls a degree of opening of the opening-adjusting valve 40. The ECU 80 increases the degree of opening of the opening-adjusting valve 40 to thereby heat the temperature-regulated section 31, and reduces the degree of opening of the opening-adjusting valve 40 to thereby cool the temperature-regulated section 31.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够通过与制冷剂进行热交换来适当地调节温度调节部件的温度的热交换装置。 解决方案:在制冷剂和温度调节部31之间进行热交换的热交换装置1具有:使制冷剂循环的压缩机12; 在制冷剂和外部空气之间进行热交换的第一热交换器14; 第二热交换器18,用于在制冷剂和空气之间进行空调的热交换; 调节第一热交换器14和温度调节部31之间的制冷剂路径的开度的开闭调节阀40; 膨胀阀16,其设置在温度调节部31和第二热交换器18之间的制冷剂路径中,并且降低制冷剂的压力; 以及控制打开调节阀40的开度的ECU 80.ECC 80增加打开调节阀40的打开程度,从而加热温度调节部31,并且降低打开调节阀40的打开程度 打开调节阀40,从而冷却温度调节部31。版权所有:(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Cooling system
    • 冷却系统
    • JP2012245856A
    • 2012-12-13
    • JP2011118275
    • 2011-05-26
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社Nippon Soken Inc株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所
    • KAWAKAMI YOSHIAKISHIROSHIMA YUKITAKAHASHI EIZOSATO KOSUKEUCHIDA KAZUHIDEONO YUICHI
    • B60H1/22B60H1/32
    • B60H1/00907B60H1/00278B60H2001/00307B60H2001/00935B60H2001/00949B60H2001/3298F25B5/02F25B13/00F25B43/006F25B2313/021F25B2313/02741F25B2341/0012F25B2341/0661F25B2400/23H01M10/613H01M10/663
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cooling system for a heating source, which can reduce power consumption of a compressor, while securing the cooling and heating abilities and the ability for cooling the heating source.SOLUTION: The cooling system 1 for cooling an HV device 31 includes: a compressor 12; a heat exchanger 14; an expansion valve 16; and a heat exchanger 18. The cooling system 1 also includes a four-way valve 13 which switches a flow of a refrigerant during air-conditioning operation. The cooling system 1 further includes: a first passage and a second passage as paths of the refrigerant, which are connected in parallel between the heat exchanger 14 and the expansion valve 16; a cooling part 30 provided in the second passage to cool the HV device 31; a refrigerant passage 41; and refrigerant passages 43 and 45. The refrigerant passage 41 provides fluid communication between a refrigerant path between the compressor 12 and the heat exchanger 14, and the second passage on a side closer to the heat exchanger 14 than the cooling part 30. The refrigerant passages 43 and 45 provide fluid communication between a refrigerant path between the expansion valve 16 and the heat exchanger 18, and the second passage on a side closer to the expansion valve 16 than the cooling part 30.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于加热源的冷却系统,其可以在确保冷却和加热能力以及冷却加热源的能力的同时降低压缩机的功率消耗。 解决方案:用于冷却HV设备31的冷却系统1包括:压缩机12; 热交换器14; 膨胀阀16; 和热交换器18.冷却系统1还包括四通阀13,其在空调操作期间切换制冷剂的流动。 冷却系统1还包括:作为制冷剂路径的第一通道和第二通道,它们并联连接在热交换器14和膨胀阀16之间; 设置在第二通道中以冷却HV装置31的冷却部30; 制冷剂通道41; 制冷剂通道41和制冷剂通道41在冷却部分30之间提供在压缩机12和热交换器14之间的制冷剂路径和更靠近热交换器14的一侧的第二通道之间的流体连通。制冷剂通道 43和45提供了膨胀阀16和热交换器18之间的制冷剂路径与比冷却部分30更靠近膨胀阀16的一侧的第二通道之间的流体连通。(C)2013, JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Cooling device
    • 冷却装置
    • JP2012172917A
    • 2012-09-10
    • JP2011035754
    • 2011-02-22
    • Nippon Soken IncToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所
    • KAWASE YASUHIROONO YUICHIUCHIDA KAZUHIDEKAWAKAMI YOSHIAKISHIROSHIMA YUKITAKAHASHI EIZOSATO KOSUKE
    • F25B1/00
    • F25B1/00B60H1/00278B60H1/323B60H2001/00307B60H2001/00949B60H2001/3298F25B5/04F25B31/006F25B2341/0012F25B2600/2511
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cooling device, with which supercooling of a heat source can be inhibited, and pressure loss as well as power consumption of a compressor can be reduced.SOLUTION: This cooling device 1 for cooling an HV equipment heat source 31 includes the compressor 12 for circulating a refrigerant, a condenser 14 for condensing the refrigerant, an expansion valve 16 for decompressing the refrigerant condensed by the condenser 14, an evaporator 18 for evaporating the refrigerant decompressed by the expansion valve 16, and a refrigerant passage 22 through which the refrigerant flows from an outlet of the condenser 14 toward an inlet of the expansion valve 16. The refrigerant passage 22 includes a passage forming portion 26 forming a part of the refrigerant passage 22. The cooling device 1 further includes a second passage connected in parallel with the passage forming portion 26, a cooling portion 30 disposed on the second passage and cooling the HV equipment heat source 31 by using the refrigerant from the condenser 14, and the expansion valve 33 arranged upstream of the cooling portion 30 of the second passage.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够抑制热源的过冷却的冷却装置,并且可以降低压缩机的压力损失以及功率消耗。 解决方案:用于冷却HV设备热源31的冷却装置1包括用于循环制冷剂的压缩机12,用于冷凝制冷剂的冷凝器14,用于使由冷凝器14冷凝的制冷剂减压的膨胀阀16,蒸发器 用于蒸发由膨胀阀16减压的制冷剂的制冷剂通道22以及制冷剂通道22,制冷剂通道22通过冷凝器通道22从冷凝器14的出口朝向膨胀阀16的入口流动。制冷剂通道22包括通道形成部分26, 制冷剂通道22的一部分。冷却装置1还包括与通道形成部分26并联连接的第二通道,设置在第二通道上的冷却部分30,并且通过使用来自冷凝器的制冷剂来冷却HV设备热源31 14以及设置在第二通道的冷却部30的上游侧的膨胀阀33。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Cooling system
    • 冷却系统
    • JP2013032870A
    • 2013-02-14
    • JP2011168339
    • 2011-08-01
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社Nippon Soken Inc株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所
    • KAWAKAMI YOSHIAKISHIROSHIMA YUKITAKAHASHI EIZOSATO KOSUKEONO YUICHIUCHIDA KAZUHIDE
    • F25B1/00B60H1/32B60K11/04
    • F01P9/06B60H1/00278B60H1/143B60H1/323B60H2001/00307B60H2001/3288
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cooling system tha can stably cool a heat generation source.SOLUTION: A cooling system 1 that cools an HV apparatus 31 includes: a compressor 12 that circulates a refrigerant; a heat exchanger 14 that carries out heat exchange between the refrigerant and outside air; an expansion valve 16 that reduces the pressure of the refrigerant; a heat exchanger 18 that carries out heat exchange between the refrigerant and air-conditioning air; a cooling portion 30 that cools the HV apparatus 31 using the refrigerant that flows between the heat exchanger 14 and the expansion valve 16; a gas-liquid separator 40 that separates the refrigerant, which flows between the heat exchanger 14 and the cooling portion 30, into a liquid-phase refrigerant and a gas-phase refrigerant; and a liquid accumulator 70 that is provided between the gas-liquid separator 40 and the cooling portion 30, and that retains the liquid-phase refrigerant separated by the gas-liquid separator 40.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够稳定地冷却发热源的冷却系统。 解决方案:冷却HV设备31的冷却系统1包括:使制冷剂循环的压缩机12; 在制冷剂和外部空气之间进行热交换的热交换器14; 膨胀阀16,其减小制冷剂的压力; 在制冷剂和空调空气之间进行热交换的热交换器18; 使用在热交换器14和膨胀阀16之间流动的制冷剂冷却HV装置31的冷却部30; 将在热交换器14和冷却部30之间流动的制冷剂分离成液相制冷剂和气相制冷剂的气液分离器40; 以及液体储存器70,其设置在气液分离器40和冷却部30之间,并且保持由气液分离器40分离的液相制冷剂。版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Cooling apparatus, and method and device for controlling the same
    • 冷却装置,以及用于控制其的方法和装置
    • JP2012245857A
    • 2012-12-13
    • JP2011118278
    • 2011-05-26
    • Nippon Soken Inc株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • ONO YUICHIUCHIDA KAZUHIDESHIROSHIMA YUKIKAWAKAMI YOSHIAKITAKAHASHI EIZOSATO KOSUKE
    • B60H1/32
    • B60H1/3205B60H1/00278B60H1/323B60H2001/00307B60H2001/3288
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cooling apparatus which can reliably cool a heat source while securing cooling capacity, and reduce power consumption of a compressor.SOLUTION: The cooling apparatus 1 for cooling HV (hybrid vehicle) equipment 31 includes: the compressor 12 for circulating a refrigerant; a heat exchanger 14 for exchanging heat between the refrigerant and outside air; an expansion valve 16 for decompressing the refrigerant; a heat exchanger 18 for exchanging heat between the refrigerant and air for air-conditioning; a cooling part 30 disposed between the heat exchanger 14 and the expansion valve 16 and for cooling the HV equipment 31 using the refrigerant; a communication path 51 for communicating a refrigerant passage 21 being between the compressor 12 and the heat exchanger 14, with a refrigerant passage 36 being between the cooling part 30 and the expansion valve 16; and a control part 80 for controlling the cooling apparatus 1. The control part 80 includes an operation input part for receiving an operation from the external, and a compressor control part for controlling a start and stop of the compressor 12 in accordance with an instruction from the operation input part.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够在确保冷却能力的同时可靠地冷却热源的冷却装置,并且降低压缩机的功率消耗。 解决方案:用于冷却HV(混合动力车辆)设备31的冷却装置1包括:用于循环制冷剂的压缩机12; 用于在制冷剂和外部空气之间进行热交换的热交换器14; 用于减压制冷剂的膨胀阀16; 用于在制冷剂和空气之间进行空调的热交换的热交换器18; 设置在热交换器14和膨胀阀16之间并用于使用制冷剂冷却HV设备31的冷却部30; 连通路径51,用于使位于压缩机12和热交换器14之间的制冷剂通道21与冷却部件30和膨胀阀16之间的制冷剂通道36连通; 以及用于控制冷却装置1的控制部分80.控制部分80包括用于接收来自外部的操作的操作输入部分和用于根据来自外部的指令控制压缩机12的启动和停止的压缩机控制部分 操作输入部分。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT