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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Control device
    • 控制装置
    • JP2010229970A
    • 2010-10-14
    • JP2009081112
    • 2009-03-30
    • Daihatsu Motor Co LtdToyota Motor Corpダイハツ工業株式会社トヨタ自動車株式会社
    • IIDA TAKAHIROMURAKAMI NAOHIDETOMOSADA JINISHIHARA KENTAMATSUNAGA AKIOENOMOTO HIROSHIITATSU TOSHIRO
    • F02D21/08F02D23/00F02M25/07
    • Y02T10/121Y02T10/144
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To control an internal combustion engine mounted with a variable turbo-supercharger and an EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation) device while suppressing the undershooting/overshooting of an EGR rate or an EGR amount during finishing acceleration to avoid the temporary worsening of exhaust gas.
      SOLUTION: In a target value lowering period when a target value r
      2 for intake pipe pressure y
      2 falls down, cylinder pressure lowers accompanied by the reduction of a fuel injection amount to gradually reduce an output of an exhaust turbo supercharger. In such a circumstance that the intake pipe pressure y
      2 naturally lowers toward the target value r
      2 , deviation in the intake pipe pressure given to a servo controller 51 is fixed to be zero. Thus, there arises no risk that the servo controller 51 abruptly operates the variable nozzle of the supercharger, thus avoiding the undershooting/overshooting of the EGR rate y
      1 .
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了控制安装有可变涡轮增压器和EGR(排气再循环)装置的内燃机,同时在精加工期间抑制EGR率或EGR量的下冲/过冲,以避免 废气临时恶化。

      解决方案:当进气管压力y 2 的目标值r 2 的目标值降低期间下降时,气缸压力降低伴随着燃料的减少 喷射量逐渐减小排气涡轮增压器的输出。 在进气管压力y 2 自然降低到目标值r 2 的情况下,给伺服控制器51的进气管压力的偏差固定为 零。 因此,不存在伺服控制器51突然操作增压器的可变喷嘴的风险,从而避免了EGR率y 1 的下冲/过冲。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT

    • 3. 发明专利
    • Control device
    • 控制装置
    • JP2010229965A
    • 2010-10-14
    • JP2009081107
    • 2009-03-30
    • Daihatsu Motor Co LtdToyota Motor Corpダイハツ工業株式会社トヨタ自動車株式会社
    • IIDA TAKAHIROISHIHARA KENTATOMOSADA JINMATSUNAGA AKIOENOMOTO HIROSHIITATSU TOSHIRO
    • F02D21/08F02B37/00F02D23/00F02D43/00F02D45/00F02M25/07
    • Y02T10/121Y02T10/144
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a control device for inhibiting the hunting of a control input or a control output while maintaining the continuity of control during resetting open control into sliding mode control.
      SOLUTION: In an open control period for setting a control input given to an operation part as an optional input U
      op , a parameter Z and a parameter R shown in expressions U
      eq =-(SB
      e )
      -1 (SA
      e X
      e +SE
      e R) and U
      nl =-(SB
      e )
      -1 {kσ(||σ||+η)
      -1 }, in which a sliding mode controller operates and to which it refers, are converted into values shown in expressions Z=-S
      1
      -1 S
      2 X and R=-(SE
      e )
      -1 SB
      e {(SB
      e )
      -1 SA
      e X
      e +U
      op }, respectively. This results in a conversion function σ=0, a nonlinear input term U
      nl =0 and a linear input term U
      eq =U
      op , and an optional input U
      op can be output as a control input U from the sliding mode controller. Thus, the hunting of a control input or a control output is prevented while maintaining the continuity of control during resetting open control into sliding mode control. Here, || is a norm which is a symbol indicating the length of a geometric vector.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于在将打开控制复位到滑动模式控制期间保持控制的连续性的同时抑制控制输入或控制输出的捕获的控制装置。

      解决方案:在用于将给予操作部分的控制输入设置为可选输入U op 的打开控制周期中,表达式U eq 中的参数Z和参数R, / SB> = - (SB 电子 -1 (SA 电子 X 电子 + SE 电子 R)和U n1 = - (SB SB) -1 äkσ(¾¾σ¾¾+η) / SP>},其中滑动模式控制器操作并将其参考,转换为表达式Z = -S 1 -1 S 2< SB> X和R = - (SE e -1 -1 SA e + U op }。 这导致转换函数σ= 0,非线性输入项U n1 = 0和线性输入项U = U 并且可以从滑动模式控制器输出可选输入U op 作为控制输入U。 因此,在将打开控制复位到滑动模式控制期间,防止控制输入或控制输出的捕获,同时保持控制的连续性。 这里,¾¾是表示几何矢量长度的符号的范数。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT

    • 5. 发明专利
    • Cetane number estimation method
    • CETANE NUMBER估计方法
    • JP2009221866A
    • 2009-10-01
    • JP2008064311
    • 2008-03-13
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • MIYAURA TAKESHITERADA YASUYUKIMATSUNAGA AKIO
    • F02D45/00F02D43/00
    • F02D41/0025F02D19/061F02D19/0636F02D19/0649F02D35/025F02D35/026F02D41/0007F02D41/123F02D41/1498F02D41/2422F02D41/402F02D2200/0612Y02T10/36
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cetane number estimation method accurately estimating the cetane number of fuel. SOLUTION: The cetane number estimation method is applied to a diesel engine 20, in which base injection injecting fuel of an amount depending on an engine operation state and auxiliary injection injecting the fuel of a predetermined amount related to estimation of the cetane number of the fuel are performed. While the fuel having a predetermined cetane number is poured into a fuel tank 26, the auxiliary injection is performed multiple times at different compression end temperatures to calculate an increased amount of engine torque for each auxiliary injection, and relation between compression end temperatures in the auxiliary injection performed multiple times and the increased amounts of engine torque are acquired. The compression end temperature and the increased amount of the engine torque at a predetermined specific point in the acquired relation are stored in an electronic control device 18 as a reference compression end temperature and a reference increased amount. The auxiliary injection at the reference compression end temperature is performed, and the increased amount of the engine torque along with the auxiliary injection is calculated. The cetane number of the fuel is estimated based on the relation between the increased amount and the reference increased amount. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供十六烷值估计方法来精确估计燃料的十六烷值。 解决方案:将十六烷值估计方法应用于柴油发动机20,其中基于发动机运转状态的量的基础喷射喷射燃料和喷射与十六烷值的估计相关的预定量的燃料的辅助喷射 的燃料。 当具有预定十六烷值的燃料被倒入燃料箱26中时,在不同的压缩端温度下进行多次辅助喷射,以计算每次辅助喷射的发动机转矩的增加量以及辅助喷射器中的压缩端温度之间的关系 进行多次喷射并获得增加的发动机扭矩量。 所获取的关系中的预定特定点处的压缩结束温度和发动机转矩的增加量被存储在作为参考压缩结束温度和参考增加量的电子控制装置18中。 执行基准压缩结束温度下的辅助喷射,并且计算与辅助喷射一起增加发动机转矩的量。 燃料的十六烷值基于增加量与参考增加量之间的关系来估计。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Fuel injection control device for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的燃油喷射控制装置
    • JP2009138657A
    • 2009-06-25
    • JP2007316992
    • 2007-12-07
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • NADA MITSUHIROMATSUNAGA AKIOTERADA YASUYUKITSUCHIYAMA MAKIO
    • F02D41/38F02D41/40
    • F02D41/403F02D2250/18F02D2250/36Y02T10/44
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a systematized fuel injection control method for a diesel engine capable of divided injection of fuel. SOLUTION: A total fuel injection amount is calculated from a torque required by an engine. A division ratio of a pre-injection amount that achieves both suppression of ignition delay of fuel from a main injection and suppression of a peak value of a heat production ratio of combustion from the main injection is calculated. Upper and lower limit guards are given to the obtained divided amount, and the divided injection amount is calculated. The injection amount of the main injection is obtained by subtracting the divided injection amount from the total fuel injection amount. Effective reduction of combustion noise and reduction of NOx emission can be materialized by carrying out pre-injection with the obtained divided injection amount. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够分开喷射燃料的柴油发动机的系统化燃料喷射控制方法。 解决方案:根据发动机所需的扭矩计算总燃料喷射量。 计算实现抑制来自主喷射的燃料点火延迟的预喷射量的分压比,以及抑制来自主喷射的燃烧热产生率的峰值。 上限和下限值被赋予所获得的分割量,并且计算分割的喷射量。 通过从总燃料喷射量减去分割喷射量来获得主喷射的喷射量。 燃烧噪声的有效降低和NOx排放的减少可以通过以所获得的分配喷射量进行预喷射来实现。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Exhaust gas recirculation device for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的排气回收装置
    • JP2008267335A
    • 2008-11-06
    • JP2007114159
    • 2007-04-24
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • MATSUNAGA AKIONAKAYAMA SHIGEKIONISHI TOMOMIIEMURA AKIYUKI
    • F02M25/07
    • Y02T10/121
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an exhaust gas recirculation device for an internal combustion engine capable of appropriately controlling the flow rate of exhaust gas introduced into an intake air passage in an internal combustion engine having a plurality of EGR passages.
      SOLUTION: The exhaust gas recirculation device for the internal combustion engine 1 having a low pressure EGR passage 20 having a low pressure EGR valve 23 and a high pressure EGR passage 21 having a high pressure EGR valve 24 is provided with an intake air temperature sensor 32 arranged in the intake air passage 3 of the downstream of an exhaust gas introduction position of the low pressure EGR passage 20, stores a temperature of intake air at a time of adaptation for adjusting an opening of the low pressure EGR valve 23 to introduce the exhaust gas of a target flow rate into the intake air passage 3 via the low pressure EGR passage 20 as a reference value, and corrects a correlation of the opening of the low pressure EGR valve 23 and the flow rate of exhaust gas introduced into the intake passage 3 via the low pressure EGR passage 20 based on a difference between the reference value and the temperature of intake air detected by the intake air temperature sensor 32 when the opening of the low pressure EGR valve 23, an opening of the high pressure EGR valve 24 and the operation state of the internal combustion engine 1 are put into a state of adaptation.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:提供一种用于内燃机的排气再循环装置,其能够适当地控制引入具有多个EGR通道的内燃机中的进气通道中的排气的流量。 解决方案:具有低压EGR阀23的低压EGR通路20和具有高压EGR阀24的高压EGR通路21的内燃机1的废气再循环装置设有进气 布置在低压EGR通路20的排气导入位置下游的进气通路3内的温度传感器32将适应时的进气温度调节为低压EGR阀23的开度, 将目标流量的废气经由低压EGR通路20作为参考值引入进气通道3,并且校正低压EGR阀23的开度与引入的排气的流量的相关性 进气通路3经由低压EGR通路20,基于当开启时由进气温度传感器32检测出的基准值和进气温度之差 低压EGR阀23的开度,内燃机1的运转状态变为适应状态。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Exhaust gas recirculation device for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的排气回收装置
    • JP2008261300A
    • 2008-10-30
    • JP2007105682
    • 2007-04-13
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • NAKAYAMA SHIGEKIONISHI TOMOMIMATSUNAGA AKIO
    • F02M25/07
    • F02M26/06F02M26/05
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide technology accurately calculating both of low pressure EGR rate and high pressure EGR late, stabilizing intake air temperature and supercharging pressure by closed loop control of flow rate of both in a low pressure EGR passage and a high pressure EGR passage, and inhibiting deterioration of exhaust emission in an exhaust gas recirculation device for an internal combustion engine. SOLUTION: This exhaust gas recirculation device calculates low pressure EGR rate indicating ratio of low pressure EGR gas quantity to intake air quantity sucked by the internal combustion engine and high pressure EGR rate indicating ratio of high pressure EGR gas quantity to intake air quantity by using CO 2 concentration in an intake passage in a downstream of a connection section of the low pressure EGR passage and in an upstream passage of a connection section of the high pressure EGR passage, CO 2 concentration in the intake passage in a downstream of the connection part of high pressure EGR passage, and CO 2 concentration exhausted from the internal combustion engine (S103). The device controls the low pressure EGR rate and the high pressure EGR rate to be calculated to each target value (S104). COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供精确计算低压EGR率和高压EGR EGR的技术,通过闭环控制低压EGR通道和高压EGR通道的流量来稳定进气温度和增压压力 并且抑制内燃机的废气再循环装置的废气排放的劣化。 解决方案:该排气再循环装置计算出低压EGR气体量与内燃机吸入的进气量的低压EGR率指示比和高压EGR气体指示率与高压EGR气体量与进气量的比值 通过在低压EGR通路的连接部分的下游侧的进气通道和高压EGR通路的连接部分的上游通道CO 2中使用CO 2 在高压EGR通路的连接部分的下游的进气通道中浓度和从内燃机排出的CO 2 浓度(S103)。 该装置根据每个目标值控制低压EGR率和高压EGR率(S104)。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Exhaust gas recirculation system for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的排气回送系统
    • JP2008128028A
    • 2008-06-05
    • JP2006311219
    • 2006-11-17
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • ONISHI TOMOMIMATSUNAGA AKIONAKAYAMA SHIGEKIIEMURA AKIYUKI
    • F02M25/07F02D21/08F02D23/00
    • F02D41/0255F02B29/04F02D41/0055F02M26/05F02M26/06F02M26/15F02M26/25F02M26/49Y02T10/26Y02T10/47
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technology for suppressing failure caused by PM or HC flowing into an EGR system or an intake system when an exhaust purifying catalyst is inactive in an exhaust gas recirculation system for an internal combustion engine including the exhaust purifying catalyst in a distribution path of EGR gas. SOLUTION: This system is equipped with: a turbocharger having a turbine in an exhaust passage and a compressor in an intake passage of an internal combustion engine; the exhaust purifying catalyst disposed in the exhaust passage; a low pressure EGR passage for connecting the exhaust passage further downstream than the turbine and the exhaust purifying catalyst to the intake passage further upstream of the compressor; an EGR cooler disposed in the low pressure EGR passage and that cools exhaust gas passing through the low pressure EGR passage; a bypass means for making the exhaust gas flowing into the low pressure EGR passage to bypass the EGR cooler; and a control means for making the exhaust gas flowing into the low pressure EGR passage to bypass the EGR cooler by controlling the bypass means when the exhaust purifying catalyst is determined to be in an inactive state. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于在排气净化催化剂在包括排气的内燃机的排气再循环系统中不活动时,抑制流入EGR系统或进气系统的PM或HC引起的故障的技术 在EGR气体的分配路径中净化催化剂。 解决方案:该系统配备有:在排气通道中具有涡轮的涡轮增压器和内燃机的进气通道中的压缩机; 所述排气净化催化剂配置在所述排气通路中; 低压EGR通路,用于将排气通道进一步下游地连接到涡轮机和排气净化催化剂到进气通道,进一步在压缩机的上游; 设置在低压EGR通路中的EGR冷却器,其冷却通过低压EGR通路的排气; 用于使废气流入低压EGR通道以绕过EGR冷却器的旁路装置; 以及控制装置,用于当排气净化催化剂被确定为处于非活动状态时,通过控制旁路装置,使排气流入低压EGR通道旁路EGR冷却器。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT