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1. 发明授权

US08669337B2 Network copolymer crosslinked compositions and methods of making the same 有权
标题翻译：网络共聚物交联组合物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US08669337B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-11
申请号：US12646333
申请日：2009-12-23
申请人： Ning Lu , Sigfredo Gonzalez , Emie M. Silvestre , Geng Wang
发明人： Ning Lu , Sigfredo Gonzalez , Emie M. Silvestre , Geng Wang
IPC分类号： C08F230/02 , C08F220/38
CPC分类号： C08F220/38 , C08F228/02 , C08F230/02
摘要： The present invention is directed to a network composition having the reaction product of: (i) at least one anionic polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomer (I) selected from the group consisting of [CH2═C(R3)C(O)OXa(C2H4O)b(C3H6O)c(C4H8O)d]pP(O)(OY)q(OZ)r where R3═H or alkyl of 1 to about 6 carbon atoms; X=alkyl, aryl, or alkaryl diradical connecting group of 0 to about 9 carbon atoms; a is 0 to about 100; b is 0 to about 100; c is 0 to about 100; d is 0 to about 100; q is 0 to about 2; r is 0 to about 2; p is 1 to about 3 subject to the limitation that p+q+r=3; and Y and Z is H, or metal ion; and CH2═C(R3)C(O)OXa′(C2H4O)b′(C3H6O)c′(C4H8O)d′—SO3—Y) where R3═H or alkyl of from 1 to about 6 carbon atoms; X=alkyl, aryl, or alkaryl diradical connecting group of 0 to about 9 carbon atoms; a′ is 0 to about 100; b′ is 0 to about 100; c′ is 0 to about 100; d′ is 0 to about 100; Y is H, or metal ion; and (ii) one or more additional monomers (II) selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid/acrylate, methacrylic acid/methacrylate, acrylamides, vinyl acetate and styrene, which are copolymerizable with (I); and (iii) a cross-linking agent (III), capable of copolymerizing with (I) and (II).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有以下反应产物的网络组合物：（i）至少一种选自[CH2 = C（R3）C（O）OXa（C2H4O））的阴离子可聚合烯属不饱和单体（I） b（C 3 H 6 O）c（C 4 H 8 O）d] pP（O）（OY）q（OZ）r其中R 3 = H或1至约6个碳原子的烷基; X = 0至约9个碳原子的烷基，芳基或烷芳基双基连接基团; a为0〜100; b为0至约100; c为0至约100; d为0至约100; q为0〜2; r为0〜2; p为1至约3，但受限于p + q + r = 3; Y和Z是H或金属离子; 和C 2 = C（R 3）C（O）O X a'（C 2 H 4 O）b'（C 3 H 6 O）c'（C 4 H 8 O）d-SO 3 -Y）其中R 3 = H或1至约6个碳原子的烷基; X = 0至约9个碳原子的烷基，芳基或烷芳基双基连接基团; a'为0至约100; b'为0至约100; c'为0至约100; d'为0至约100; Y是H或金属离子; 和（ii）可与（I）共聚的一种或多种选自丙烯酸/丙烯酸酯，甲基丙烯酸/甲基丙烯酸酯，丙烯酰胺，乙酸乙烯酯和苯乙烯的另外的单体（II）; 和（iii）能够与（I）和（II）共聚的交联剂（III）。

2. 发明申请

US20110152083A1 NETWORK COPOLYMER CROSSLINKED COMPOSITIONS AND PRODUCTS COMPRISING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：网络共聚物交联组合物和包含该组合物的产品
公开(公告)号：US20110152083A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-23
申请号：US12975885
申请日：2010-12-22
申请人： Ning Lu , Sigfredo Gonzalez , Emie M. Silvestre , Geng Wang
发明人： Ning Lu , Sigfredo Gonzalez , Emie M. Silvestre , Geng Wang
IPC分类号： A01N57/12 , C08F230/02 , C08L43/02 , A61K8/81 , A61K31/80 , A01P11/00 , A01P7/04 , A01P3/00 , A01P13/00 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q5/12 , A61Q19/00 , A61Q15/00 , A61Q9/02 , A61Q9/04 , A61Q3/02 , A61Q5/06 , A61Q5/08 , A61Q17/04 , A61Q1/10 , A61Q1/02 , A61Q1/06 , A61Q1/04 , A61Q19/10 , A61Q1/14 , A61P17/10 , A61Q11/00 , A61P17/02 , A61P3/02 , A61P31/10 , A61P31/00 , A61P39/06 , C05D9/00 , C05C9/00 , C11D3/37
CPC分类号： C09D4/00
摘要： The present invention provides for a household, agricultural, coating or personal care product composition containing the crosslinked reaction product of a network composition the reaction product of: (i) at least one anionic polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomer (I) selected from the group consisting of [CH2═C(R3)C(O)OXa(C2H4O)b(C3H6O)c(C4H8O)d]pP(O)(OY)q(OZ)r where R3═H or alkyl of 1 to about 6 carbon atoms; X=alkyl, aryl, or alkaryl diradical connecting group of 0 to about 9 carbon atoms; a is 0 to about 100; b is 0 to about 100; c is 0 to about 100; d is 0 to about 100; q is 0 to about 2; r is 0 to about 2; p is 1 to about 3 subject to the limitation that p+q+r=3; and Y and Z is H, or metal ion; and CH2═C(R3)C(O)OXa′(C2H4O)b′(C3H6O)c′(C4H8O)d′—SO3—Y) where R3═H or alkyl of from 1 to about 6 carbon atoms; X=alkyl, aryl, or alkaryl diradical connecting group of 0 to about 9 carbon atoms; a′ is 0 to about 100; b′ is 0 to about 100; c′ is 0 to about 100; d′ is 0 to about 100; Y is H, or metal ion; and (ii) one or more additional monomers (II) selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid/acrylate, methacrylic acid/methacrylate, acrylamides, vinyl acetate and styrene, which are copolymerizable with (I); and (iii) a cross-linking agent (III), capable of copolymerizing with (I) and (II).
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种家用，农业，涂料或个人护理产品组合物，其含有网状组合物的交联反应产物，反应产物为：（i）至少一种选自下组的阴离子可聚合烯属不饱和单体（I） [O 2 O]（OZ）r其中R 3 = H或1至约6个碳原子的烷基（C 1 -C 4）C（O）O X a（C 2 H 4 O）b（C 3 H 6 O） ; X = 0至约9个碳原子的烷基，芳基或烷芳基双基连接基团; a为0〜100; b为0至约100; c为0至约100; d为0至约100; q为0〜2; r为0〜2; p为1至约3，但受限于p + q + r = 3; Y和Z为H或金属离子; （C 3 H 6 O）c'（C 4 H 8 O）d-SO 3-Y）其中R 3 = H或1至约6个碳原子的烷基; X = 0至约9个碳原子的烷基，芳基或烷芳基双基连接基团; a'为0至约100; b'为0至约100; c'为0至约100; d'为0至约100; Y是H或金属离子; 和（ii）可与（I）共聚的一种或多种选自丙烯酸/丙烯酸酯，甲基丙烯酸/甲基丙烯酸酯，丙烯酰胺，乙酸乙烯酯和苯乙烯的另外的单体（II）; 和（iii）能够与（I）和（II）共聚的交联剂（III）。

3. 发明申请

US20110152423A1 NETWORK COPOLYMER CROSSLINKED EMULSIONS AND DEMULSIFYING COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：网络共聚物交联乳液和包含它们的组合物
公开(公告)号：US20110152423A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-23
申请号：US12646364
申请日：2009-12-23
申请人： Ning Lu , Sigfredo Gonzalez , Emie M. Silvestre , Geng Wang
发明人： Ning Lu , Sigfredo Gonzalez , Emie M. Silvestre , Geng Wang
IPC分类号： C08K5/541 , C08L43/02
CPC分类号： C08F220/26 , A61K8/8152 , A61K2800/54 , A61Q1/02 , A61Q5/12 , C08F220/38 , C08F230/02
摘要： The present invention is directed to a network composition the reaction product of: (i) at least one anionic polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomer (I) selected from the group consisting of [CH2═C(R3)C(O)OXa(C2H4O)b(C3H6O)c(C4H8O)d]pP(O)(OY)q(OZ)r where R3═H or alkyl of 1 to about 6 carbon atoms; X=alkyl, aryl, or alkaryl diradical connecting group of 0 to about 9 carbon atoms; a is 0 to about 100; b is 0 to about 100;c is 0 to about 100; d is 0 to about 100; q is 0 to about 2; r is 0 to about 2; p is 1 to about 3 subject to the limitation that p+q+r=3; and Y and Z is H, or metal ion; and CH2═C(R3)C(O)OXa′(C2H4O)b′(C3H6O)c′(C4H8O)d′—SO3—Y) where R3═H or alkyl of from 1 to about 6 carbon atoms; X=alkyl, aryl, or alkaryl diradical connecting group of 0 to about 9 carbon atoms; a′ is 0 to about 100; b′ is 0 to about 100; c′ is 0 to about 100; d′ is 0 to about 100; Y is H, or metal ion; and (ii) one or more additional monomers (II) selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid/acrylate, methacrylic acid/methacrylate, acrylamides, vinyl acetate and styrene, which are copolymerizable with (I); and (iii) a cross-linking agent (III), capable of copolymerizing with (I) and (II).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种网络组合物，其反应产物为：（i）至少一种选自[CH 2 = C（R 3）C（O）O X a（C 2 H 4 O）b的阴离子可聚合烯属不饱和单体（I）（C 3 H 6 O）c（C 4 H 8 O）d] pP（O）（OY）q（OZ）r其中R 3 = H或1至约6个碳原子的烷基; X = 0至约9个碳原子的烷基，芳基或烷芳基双基连接基团; a为0〜100; b为0至约100; c为0至约100; d为0至约100; q为0〜2; r为0〜2; p为1至约3，但受限于p + q + r = 3; Y和Z是H或金属离子; （C 3 H 6 O）c'（C 4 H 8 O）d-SO 3-Y）其中R 3 = H或1至约6个碳原子的烷基; X = 0至约9个碳原子的烷基，芳基或烷芳基双基连接基团; a'为0至约100; b'为0至约100; c'为0至约100; d'为0至约100; Y是H或金属离子; 和（ii）可与（I）共聚的一种或多种选自丙烯酸/丙烯酸酯，甲基丙烯酸/甲基丙烯酸酯，丙烯酰胺，乙酸乙烯酯和苯乙烯的另外的单体（II）; 和（iii）能够与（I）和（II）共聚的交联剂（III）。

4. 发明授权

US10131794B2 Network copolymer crosslinked compositions and products comprising the same 有权
公开(公告)号：US10131794B2
公开(公告)日：2018-11-20
申请号：US12975885
申请日：2010-12-22
申请人： Ning Lu , Sigfredo Gonzalez , Ernie Silvestre , Geng Wang
发明人： Ning Lu , Sigfredo Gonzalez , Ernie Silvestre , Geng Wang
IPC分类号： A61K8/81 , A61Q19/00 , C09D4/00
摘要： The present invention provides for a household, agricultural, coating or personal care product composition containing the crosslinked reaction product of a network composition the reaction product of: (i) at least one anionic polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomer (I) selected from the group consisting of [CH2═C(R3)C(O)OXa(C2H4O)b(C3H6O)c(C4H8O)d]pP(O)(OY)q(OZ)r and CH2═C(R3)C(O)OXa′(C2H4O)b′(C3H6O)c′(C4H8O)d′—SO3—Y) where R3=H or alkyl of 1 to about 6 carbon atoms; X=alkyl, aryl, or alkaryl diradical connecting group of 0 to about 9 carbon atoms; a, a′, b, b′, c, c′, d and d′ are 0 to about 100; q is 0 to about 2; r is 0 to about 2; p is 1 to about 3 subject to the limitation that p+q+r=3; and Y and Z is H, or metal ion; and (ii) one or more additional monomers (II) selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid/acrylate, methacrylic acid/methacrylate, acrylamides, vinyl acetate and styrene, which are copolymerizable with (I); and (iii) a cross-linking agent (III), capable of copolymerizing with (I) and (II).

5. 发明授权

US08809444B2 Network copolymer crosslinked emulsions and demulsifying compositions comprising the same 有权
标题翻译：网络共聚物交联乳液和包含其的破乳组合物
公开(公告)号：US08809444B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-19
申请号：US12646364
申请日：2009-12-23
申请人： Ning Lu , Sigfredo Gonzalez , Ernie M. Silvestre , Geng Wang
发明人： Ning Lu , Sigfredo Gonzalez , Ernie M. Silvestre , Geng Wang
IPC分类号： C08K5/541
CPC分类号： C08F220/26 , A61K8/8152 , A61K2800/54 , A61Q1/02 , A61Q5/12 , C08F220/38 , C08F230/02
摘要： The present invention is directed to a network composition the reaction product of: (i) at least one anionic polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomer (I) selected from the group consisting of [CH2═C(R3)C(O)OXa(C2H4O)b(C3H6O)c(C4H8O)d]pP(O)(OY)q(OZ)r where R3═H or alkyl of 1 to about 6 carbon atoms; X=alkyl, aryl, or alkaryl diradical connecting group of 0 to about 9 carbon atoms; a is 0 to about 100; b is 0 to about 100; c is 0 to about 100; d is 0 to about 100; q is 0 to about 2; r is 0 to about 2; p is 1 to about 3 subject to the limitation that p+q+r=3; and Y and Z is H, or metal ion; and CH2═C(R3)C(O)OXa′(C2H4O)b′(C3H6O)c′(C4H8O)d′—SO3—Y) where R3═H or alkyl of from 1 to about 6 carbon atoms; X=alkyl, aryl, or alkaryl diradical connecting group of 0 to about 9 carbon atoms; a′ is 0 to about 100; b′ is 0 to about 100; c′ is 0 to about 100; d′ is 0 to about 100; Y is H, or metal ion; and (ii) one or more additional monomers (II) selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid/acrylate, methacrylic acid/methacrylate, acrylamides, vinyl acetate and styrene, which are copolymerizable with (I); and (iii) a cross-linking agent (III), capable of copolymerizing with (I) and (II).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种网络组合物，其反应产物为：（i）至少一种选自[CH 2 = C（R 3）C（O）O X a（C 2 H 4 O）b的阴离子可聚合烯属不饱和单体（I）（C 3 H 6 O）c（C 4 H 8 O）d] pP（O）（OY）q（OZ）r其中R 3 = H或1至约6个碳原子的烷基; X = 0至约9个碳原子的烷基，芳基或烷芳基双基连接基团; a为0〜100; b为0至约100; c为0至约100; d为0至约100; q为0〜2; r为0〜2; p为1至约3，但受限于p + q + r = 3; Y和Z是H或金属离子; （C 3 H 6 O）c'（C 4 H 8 O）d-SO 3-Y）其中R 3 = H或1至约6个碳原子的烷基; X = 0至约9个碳原子的烷基，芳基或烷芳基双基连接基团; a'为0至约100; b'为0至约100; c'为0至约100; d'为0至约100; Y是H或金属离子; 和（ii）可与（I）共聚的一种或多种选自丙烯酸/丙烯酸酯，甲基丙烯酸/甲基丙烯酸酯，丙烯酰胺，乙酸乙烯酯和苯乙烯的另外的单体（II）; 和（iii）能够与（I）和（II）共聚的交联剂（III）。

6. 发明授权

US10299232B2 Method, system and apparatus for enabling vehicular communications 有权
公开(公告)号：US10299232B2
公开(公告)日：2019-05-21
申请号：US15519526
申请日：2015-10-14
申请人： Xuemin Shen , Hassan Aboubakr Omar , Ning Lu , Sailesh Bharati , Weihua Zhuang
发明人： Xuemin Shen , Hassan Aboubakr Omar , Ning Lu , Sailesh Bharati , Weihua Zhuang
IPC分类号： H04W56/00 , H04W76/10 , G08B21/18 , H04W4/12 , H04J3/06 , H04W4/04 , H04W72/04 , H04W84/18
摘要： The invention generally relates to the field of vehicular communications. In particular, the invention relates to method, system and apparatus for establishing and maintaining vehicular communications, such as wireless vehicular communications in a vehicular ad hoc network (VANET).

7. 发明授权

US09043192B2 Modeling gate resistance of a multi-fin multi-gate field effect transistor 有权
标题翻译：多鳍多栅极场效应晶体管的栅极电阻建模
公开(公告)号：US09043192B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-26
申请号：US13462849
申请日：2012-05-03
申请人： Ning Lu
发明人： Ning Lu
IPC分类号： G06F17/50
CPC分类号： G06F17/5022 , G06F17/5036 , G06F2217/82
摘要： The embodiments relate to modeling resistance in a multi-fin multi-gate field effect transistor (MUGFET). In these embodiments, a design for a multi-fin MUGFET comprises a gate structure with a horizontal portion traversing multiple semiconductor fins and comprising a plurality of first resistive elements connected in series, with vertical portions adjacent to opposing sides of the semiconductor fins and comprising second resistive elements connected in parallel by the horizontal portion, and with contact(s) comprising third resistive element(s). The total gate resistance is determined based on resistance contributions from the first resistive elements, the second resistive elements and the third resistive element(s), particularly, where each resistive contribution is based on a resistance value of the resistive element, a first fraction of current from the semiconductor fins entering the resistive element and a second fraction of the current from the semiconductor fins exiting the resistive element.
摘要翻译：实施例涉及多鳍多栅极场效应晶体管（MUGFET）中的建模电阻。在这些实施例中，多翅片MUGFET的设计包括具有横穿多个半导体鳍片的水平部分并且包括串联连接的多个第一电阻元件的栅极结构，其中与半导体鳍片的相对侧相邻的垂直部分包括第二电阻元件由水平部分并联连接，并具有包括第三电阻元件的接触件。基于来自第一电阻元件，第二电阻元件和第三电阻元件的电阻贡献来确定总门电阻，特别地，其中每个电阻贡献基于电阻元件的电阻值，第一部分从半导体鳍片进入电阻元件的电流和来自离开电阻元件的半导体鳍片的电流的第二部分。

8. 发明授权

US08754547B2 Controller for hybrid energy storage 有权
标题翻译：混合储能控制器
公开(公告)号：US08754547B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-17
申请号：US12948337
申请日：2010-11-17
申请人： Chunlian Jin , Ning Lu , Shuai Lu , Yuri V. Makarov
发明人： Chunlian Jin , Ning Lu , Shuai Lu , Yuri V. Makarov
IPC分类号： H02J1/00 , H02J3/12 , H02J1/10 , G05D5/00 , G05D9/00
CPC分类号： H02J3/48 , H02J3/24 , H02J3/28 , H02J3/30 , H02J3/32 , Y02E60/16 , Y10T307/50 , Y10T307/593
摘要： A controller is disclosed for hybrid systems providing power to an electrical power grid. The controller reduces wear on hybrid systems by having only a fast unit tuned to track fluctuations of a regulation signal in a normal mode of operation. By contrast, the slow unit does not track fluctuations in the regulation signal in the normal mode of operation, which reduces wear on the slow unit. The normal mode of operation is defined by an energy range of the fast unit. Energy band parameters associated with the energy range can be dynamically modified in order to optimize the efficiency of the hybrid system.
摘要翻译：公开了向电力网提供电力的混合系统的控制器。控制器通过仅调整快速单元来跟踪正常操作模式下的调节信号的波动来减少混合系统的磨损。相比之下，慢速单元不会跟踪正常操作模式下的调节信号的波动，从而减少了慢速单元上的磨损。正常工作模式由快速单元的能量范围定义。可以动态修改与能量范围相关的能带参数，以优化混合系统的效率。

9. 发明申请

US20140086338A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR INTEGRATED METADATA INSERTION IN A VIDEO ENCODING SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：在视频编码系统中集成元数据插入的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20140086338A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-27
申请号：US13996015
申请日：2011-12-28
申请人： Ning Lu , Atthar H. Mohammed , Satya N. Yedidi , Ping Liu
发明人： Ning Lu , Atthar H. Mohammed , Satya N. Yedidi , Ping Liu
IPC分类号： H04N7/26
CPC分类号： H04N19/463 , H04N21/236
摘要： Systems and methods for the insertion of metadata in a video encoding system, without software intervention. Header data may be provided to hardware circuitry, which may then construct and format one or more headers to accommodate the header data. The header data may then be appended to the encoded video. The combination of the header data and the encoded video may then be multiplexed with audio data and/or user data, and encrypted if necessary.
摘要翻译：用于在视频编码系统中插入元数据的系统和方法，无需软件干预。报头数据可以被提供给硬件电路，硬件电路然后可以构造和格式化一个或多个报头以适应报头数据。然后可以将标题数据附加到编码视频。然后，报头数据和编码视频的组合可以与音频数据和/或用户数据进行复用，并且如果需要的话加密。

10. 发明授权

US08675482B1 Method and apparatus for cooperative communications between groups of communication units 有权
标题翻译：通信单元组之间的协作通信的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08675482B1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-18
申请号：US12536177
申请日：2009-08-05
申请人： Ning Lu , Michael Mayor
发明人： Ning Lu , Michael Mayor
IPC分类号： G08C15/00
CPC分类号： H04B1/7115 , H04B7/10 , H04W56/0005 , H04W56/0075
摘要： Enhanced reception in a communication system is achieved by synchronously combining transmissions from a cluster of transmitting communication devices at a group of distant receiving communication devices. The transmitting communication devices coordinate their transmissions such that each device transmits the same signal on the same communication channel at different transmission times. As a consequence of the spatial diversity of the transmitting and receiving communication devices and the temporal diversity of the transmission times, the transmitted signals arrive at the receiving communication devices at different times. The receiving communication devices each essentially treat the different transmitted signals as though they were different multipath signals from a single transmitting communication device. This permits detection at a greater range or with a lower bit error rate. In addition, the many-to-many configuration enables a communication protocol to be maintained without modification of the protocol or termination (or interruption) of a protocol message sequence.
摘要翻译：在通信系统中的增强的接收是通过在一组远程接收通信设备上同步组合来自一组发射通信设备的传输来实现的。发射通信设备协调其传输，使得每个设备在不同的传输时间在相同的通信信道上发送相同的信号。作为发送和接收通信设备的空间分集和传输时间的时间分集的结果，所发送的信号在不同时间到达接收通信设备。接收通信设备各自基本上将不同的发射信号视为就像它们是来自单个发射通信设备的不同的多径信号。这允许在较大范围或较低位错误率下进行检测。此外，多对多配置使得能够维护通信协议而不修改协议或协议消息序列的终止（或中断）。

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