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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Metallic porous body and method for producing metallic porous body
    • 金属多孔体以及生产金属多孔体的方法
    • JP2013189676A
    • 2013-09-26
    • JP2012056501
    • 2012-03-13
    • National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science & Technology独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
    • YOSHIZAWA YUICHIFUKUSHIMA MANABU
    • B22F3/11B22F5/10C22C1/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a metallic porous body having a high porosity of 55 to 99% and the average pore diameter of 0.001 to 0.15 mm, and to provide a method for producing a metallic porous body.SOLUTION: A metallic porous body is characterized in that a porosity is 55 to 99%, and also, the average pore diameter is 0.001 to 0.15 mm. A method for producing a metallic porous body includes: a slurry regulating step of dispersing metal raw material powder into a gellable water-soluble polymer aqueous solution; a gelling-freezing step of gelling and freezing the slurry obtained in the slurry regulating step; a drying step of removing ices from the freezed body to form into a dried body; a degreasing step of heating the dried body in an inert gas and degreasing the same; an oxidizing atmosphere degreasing step of heating the same and performing degreasing in an oxidizing atmosphere; and a sintering step.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种金属多孔体,其具有高孔隙率为55至99%,平均孔径为0.001至0.15mm,并提供了制造金属多孔体的方法。解决方案:金属多孔体是 其特征在于孔隙率为55〜99%,平均孔径为0.001〜0.15mm。 金属多孔体的制​​造方法包括:将金属原料粉末分散在可凝胶化的水溶性聚合物水溶液中的浆料调节工序; 在浆料调节步骤中获得的浆料凝胶化和冷冻的胶凝冷冻步骤; 干燥步骤,从冷冻的身体去除冰块以形成干燥的身体; 在惰性气体中加热干燥体并脱脂的脱脂工序; 氧化气氛脱脂工序,对其进行加热,并在氧化气氛中进行脱脂; 和烧结步骤。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Ceramic porous body-metal heat insulating material and method of manufacturing the same
    • 陶瓷多孔体金属绝热材料及其制造方法
    • JP2013159536A
    • 2013-08-19
    • JP2012024572
    • 2012-02-08
    • Mino Ceramic Co Ltd美濃窯業株式会社National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science & Technology独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
    • TSUJINO AYUMIKUMAZAWA TAKESHIFUKUSHIMA MANABUYOSHIZAWA YUICHI
    • C04B37/02B32B15/04C04B38/00C04B41/80C04B41/88F16L59/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a ceramic porous body-metal heat insulating material that can have a ceramic porous body, expected to exhibit high-temperature heat insulation bearing comparable with a ceramic porous heat insulator with high porosity, a metal component, etc., combined in an easier method, and to provide a method of manufacturing the same.SOLUTION: There are provided a ceramic porous body-metal heat insulating material that is obtained by tightly bonding a metal layer to at least a part of a surface of a ceramic porous body and is easy to composite by being bonded to a machine component etc., consisting principally of metal, wherein an intermediate layer containing the ceramic and the metal, and as required, a metal different from the bonded metal is formed on an interface between the ceramic porous body and the metal where the ceramic porous body and the metal layer are bonded, and one of the bonded metals intrudes into even pores of the ceramic porous body on a ceramic porous body side of the intermediate layer; and a method of manufacturing the same.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种可以具有陶瓷多孔体的陶瓷多孔体金属绝热材料,预期具有与具有高孔隙率的陶瓷多孔绝热体相当的高温绝热轴承,金属组分等。 ,以更简单的方法组合,并提供其制造方法。解决方案:提供了一种陶瓷多孔体金属绝热材料,其通过将金属层紧密地结合至金属层的至少一部分表面而获得 陶瓷多孔体,并且通过与主要由金属组成的机械部件等粘合而容易复合,其中包含陶瓷和金属的中间层以及根据需要的金属不同于金属的金属形成在界面上 在陶瓷多孔体与陶瓷多孔体与金属层接合的金属之间,其中一个粘结金属侵入到陶瓷多孔体的均匀孔中 c中间层的多孔体侧; 及其制造方法。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Porous ceramic laminated body and method of manufacturing the same
    • 多孔陶瓷层压体及其制造方法
    • JP2012166972A
    • 2012-09-06
    • JP2011027689
    • 2011-02-10
    • National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science & Technology独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
    • HAMAMOTO KOICHIFUKUSHIMA MANABUYOSHIZAWA YUICHIFUJISHIRO YOSHINOBU
    • C04B38/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an excellent porous ceramic laminated body in which different ceramic materials of at least two kinds are used, the thickness is thin, the porosity is high, and peeling or crack has not generated between layers.SOLUTION: A process in which a slurry to disperse a ceramic raw material to an aqueous solution of a water soluble gellable polymer is casted to gel the slurry is repeated changing the ceramic raw material into the different one, and then each of processes of freezing, thawing, drying, and sintering is performed. An organization structure by a crystal of ice that develops by freezing of water discharged from the polymer in the gelling and the freezing is maintained without destroying it in the later thawing, drying, and sintering, and thereby the porous ceramic laminated body that presents a laminated structure of at least two kinds of different compositions, has a through hole that passes a laminated surface thereof and in which the diameter is at least 10 μm and at most 300 μm, wherein the porosity is at least 72% and at most 99%, the thickness of each layer is at most 500 μm, and the average aspect ratio of pores is at least 1.5, is obtained.
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供使用至少两种不同陶瓷材料的优异的多孔陶瓷层叠体,其厚度薄,孔隙率高,层之间不产生剥离或裂纹。 解决方案:将将陶瓷原料分散到水溶性可胶凝聚合物的水溶液中的浆料浇铸以凝胶化浆料的方法是将陶瓷原料重复变为不同的方法,然后将每种方法 进行冷冻,解冻,干燥和烧结。 在后续的解冻,干燥和烧结中,不会破坏通过在凝胶化和凝固中从聚合物排出的水的冷冻而发生的冰晶体的组织结构,从而提供层叠的多孔陶瓷层叠体 至少两种不同组合物的结构具有通过其层压表面的通孔,其中直径至少为10μm且至多为300μm,其中孔隙率为至少72%且至多99% 各层的厚度为500μm以下,孔的平均长径比为1.5以上。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Porous article and method for producing the same
    • 多孔制品及其制造方法
    • JP2011038072A
    • 2011-02-24
    • JP2010048110
    • 2010-03-04
    • National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science & Technology独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
    • FUKUSHIMA MANABUYOSHIZAWA YUICHIHIUGA HIDEKI
    • C08J9/28
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a porous article with high porosity, free of coarse defect, independent of the type of starting raw materials, compatibilizing both technologies of controlling pore diameters of not less than 10 μm and increasing porosity by a molding method of using powder or granule as raw materials without necessitating complicated operations.
      SOLUTION: This method for producing porous articles comprises the steps of: gelling slurry in which a gelatinizable water-soluble polymer and a water-insoluble powder are dispersed; freezing the gelled slurry to generate ice crystals to be utilized as the pore source; then removing ice from the frozen article to give a dry article; and heat treating the dry article, where an electrolyte or a particle excellent in thermal conduction is added to the slurry as an ice-crystal coarsening controller to reduce defects of 300 μm or larger derived from coarsening of ice crystals.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决问题的方案为了提供一种无需粗略缺陷的高孔隙率的多孔物品的制造方法,与起始原料类型无关,可以使控制孔径不小于10μm的两种技术相互兼容并增加 通过使用粉末或颗粒作为原料的成型方法,而不需要复杂的操作。 解决方案:用于制造多孔制品的方法包括以下步骤:将可凝胶化的水溶性聚合物和水不溶性粉末分散在其中的胶浆; 冻结凝胶浆以产生用作孔源的冰晶; 然后从冷冻物品中除去冰以产生干燥物品; 对作为冰晶粗化控制装置的浆料中添加有导热性优异的电解质或者粒子的干燥物进行热处理,以减少由于冰晶粗化而导致的300μm以上的缺陷。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Method for producing ceramic porous body and ceramic porous body
    • 生产陶瓷多孔体和陶瓷多孔体的方法
    • JP2010235414A
    • 2010-10-21
    • JP2009087481
    • 2009-03-31
    • National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science & TechnologySumitomo Osaka Cement Co Ltd住友大阪セメント株式会社独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
    • TANAKA MASAMICHIFUKUSHIMA MANABUYOSHIZAWA YUICHI
    • C04B38/00B01D39/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a ceramic porous body, and a ceramic porous body, in which pores are formed on a specified surface and close to the surface, while larger pores are formed on other surfaces and in the inner portion, and these pores are connected to form through-holes, and the body has high porosity.
      SOLUTION: The method for producing a ceramic porous body comprises: preparing a gel molding containing a ceramic powdery material, water and a gelling agent and having the content of the ceramic powdery material of 10 to 40 vol.%; freezing the gel molding by bringing at least a part of the molding into contact with a member having thermal conductivity of not less than 50 W m
      -1 K
      -1 at 0°C, so as to crystallize ice in the frozen body of the gel molding; removing the ice from the frozen molding; and drying and sintering the molding. This invention is also related to the ceramic porous body.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 待解决的问题:提供一种陶瓷多孔体的制​​造方法和陶瓷多孔体,其中在特定表面上形成孔并靠近表面,而在其它表面上形成更大的孔,并且 内部部分和这些孔连接形成通孔,并且主体具有高孔隙率。 < P>解决方案:陶瓷多孔体的制​​造方法包括:制备含有陶瓷粉末材料,水和胶凝剂的凝胶成型体,其陶瓷粉末材料的含量为10〜40体积%。 通过使模制品的至少一部分与0导热系数不小于50W m -1的SP的组件接触来冷凝凝胶模制品。 C,使凝胶成型体的冷冻体中的冰结晶; 从冷冻成型机中取出冰块; 并干燥并烧结成型。 本发明还涉及陶瓷多孔体。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Boron carbide-silicon carbide composite ceramic and method for producing the same
    • 硼碳化硅碳化物复合陶瓷及其制造方法
    • JP2011063453A
    • 2011-03-31
    • JP2009213306
    • 2009-09-15
    • Mino Ceramic Co LtdNational Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science & Technology独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所美濃窯業株式会社
    • KUMAZAWA TAKESHISEKINE YOSHIHITOKITAGUCHI DANIEL YUKICHIYOSHIZAWA YUICHIMIYAZAKI HIROYUKISHU YUHIUGA HIDEKI
    • C04B35/563C04B35/565
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a boron carbide-based ceramic where a fracture toughness value being a problem when used as a structural material is improved without significantly losing high specific rigidity possessed essentially by a boron carbide ceramic, where comparatively high strength is maintained and where reliability is satisfied when used for usage moving at a high speed.
      SOLUTION: There are a boron carbide-silicon carbide composite ceramic having a bending strength at room temperature of 200 MPa or more, a fracture toughness value of 2.5 MPa*m
      0.5 or more, a specific rigidity value of 150-180 GPa*cm
      3 /g, a composition where at least the content of boron carbide is more than 50 mass%, the content of silicon carbide is less than 50 mass%, the total content of free carbon and other components is 3 mass% or less and the content of aluminum which is one of other components is 1 mass% or less and an average particle diameter of particles in the ceramic of 20 μm or less, and a method for producing the boron carbide-silicon carbide composite ceramic.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种碳化硼系陶瓷,其中当用作结构材料时,断裂韧性值是有问题的,而不会显着丧失基本上由碳化硼陶瓷所具有的高比刚度,其中相对高的强度 并且当用于高速移动时的可靠性得到满足。 解决方案:具有在室温下的弯曲强度为200MPa以上,断裂韧性值为2.5MPa * m以上的碳化硼 - 碳化硅复合陶瓷,特别是具有 刚性值为150-180GPa * cm 3 / SP / g,其中至少碳化硼含量大于50质量%,碳化硅含量小于50质量%的组成, 游离碳和其他成分的总含量为3质量%以下,作为其他成分之一的铝的含量为1质量%以下,陶瓷中的粒子的平均粒径为20μm以下, 用于生产碳化硼 - 碳化硅复合陶瓷。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT