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1. 发明专利

JP2008152071A All-solid type switchable reflection dimming electrochromic element using magnesium-niobium alloy, and switchable dimming member 有权
标题翻译：全固体型可切换反射式调光电磁元件，使用镁合金和可切换的调光构件
公开(公告)号：JP2008152071A
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：JP2006340764
申请日：2006-12-19
申请人： National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology , 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
发明人： YOSHIMURA KAZUNORI , TAJIMA KAZUKI , TSUTSUMI SANKO , YAMADA YASUMASA
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an all-solid type switchable reflection dimming electrochromic element and a dimming member using it.
SOLUTION: The all-solid type switchable reflection dimming electrochromic element is formed with a switchable reflection dimming layer using a transparent conductive film layer, an ion storing layer, a solid electrolyte layer, a catalyst layer and a magnesium-niobium based alloy thin film on at least a substrate in a magnesium-niobium based alloy switchable reflection dimming element forming a multi-layer thin film on a transparent substrate. The dimming member incorporating the switchable reflection dimming electrochromic element is provided. According to the invention, transmittance is high when transparent. The switchable reflection dimming electrochromic element of a new multi-lamination structure capable of being switched in a short time period over a wide range and the dimming member incorporating the element are provided.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供全固体型可切换反射调光电致变色元件和使用它的调光构件。解决方案：全固体型可切换反射调光电致变色元件由可透过的反射调光层形成，使用透明导电膜层，离子存储层，固体电解质层，催化剂层和镁铌基合金至少在基于镁基铌的合金可切换反射调光元件中的薄膜在透明基板上形成多层薄膜。提供了包含可切换反射调光电致变色元件的调光构件。根据本发明，当透明度高时透光率高。提供了能够在宽范围内在短时间内切换的新的多层叠结构的可切换反射调光电致变色元件和并入该元件的调光构件。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

2. 发明专利

JP2007101723A Control method of electrochromic element, dimmer, and glass for vehicle 审中-公开
标题翻译：电动元件，调光器和玻璃的控制方法
公开(公告)号：JP2007101723A
公开(公告)日：2007-04-19
申请号：JP2005289153
申请日：2005-09-30
申请人： National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology , Nissan Motor Co Ltd , 日産自動車株式会社 , 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
发明人： OGAWA HIROSUMI , KUMAZAWA KINYA , OKADA JUN , YOSHIMURA KAZUNORI , YAMADA YASUMASA
IPC分类号： G02F1/163 , G02F1/15 , G09G3/00 , G09G3/19
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a control method of high response for an electrochromic element, which shortens the time of a change to a transparent state or a mirror state. SOLUTION: In the control method of the electrochromic element of which the optical characteristics including reflectivity and transmittance are changed in accordance with lapse of a power supply time, a power supply state to the element is controlled so that the optical characteristics of the electrochromic element are changed within a narrow range narrower than a maximum variable range determined in accordance with the element. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种对电致变色元件的高响应的控制方法，其缩短了对透明状态或镜像状态的改变的时间。解决方案：在电致变色元件的控制方法中，其中包括反射率和透射率的光学特性根据电源时间的经过而改变，对元件的电源状态进行控制，使得电致变色元件在比根据元件确定的最大可变范围窄的窄范围内变化。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

3. 发明专利

JP2004020405A Optical method of measuring physical property using polarized light and apparatus therefor 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2004020405A
公开(公告)日：2004-01-22
申请号：JP2002176573
申请日：2002-06-18
申请人： National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology , 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
发明人： YAMADA YASUMASA , TAZAWA MASATO
IPC分类号： G01J4/04 , G01N21/03 , G01N21/21
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical method of measuring physical property and an apparatus therefor, which have a small and versatile chamber wherein the temperature of a sample and its atmosphere can be controlled, and a window member can be exchanged suitably in accordance with a wavelength of the polarized light used therefor, and use the polarized light entering obliquely the sample.
SOLUTION: The optical apparatus for measuring the physical property, which makes the polarized light enter obliquely the sample and measures changes in a polarization state of reflected light from the sample, employs the small chamber having a chamber main body wherein the sample is contained and two windows 23 are formed so that their window planes are normal to respective travel directions of the entering polarized light and the reflected polarized light from the sample. The small chamber is made up so that the entering polarized light and the reflected polarized light pass through the window planes of the windows.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

4. 发明专利

JP2014026262A Reflection type dimming element 有权
标题翻译：反射型调光元件
公开(公告)号：JP2014026262A
公开(公告)日：2014-02-06
申请号：JP2013089550
申请日：2013-04-22
申请人： National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology , 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
发明人： YAMADA YASUMASA , YOSHIMURA KAZUNORI , TAJIMA KAZUKI
IPC分类号： G02F1/19
CPC分类号： G02F1/19 , E06B2009/2464 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/157 , G02F2001/1536 , G02F2201/34 , G02F2201/38 , G02F2201/501 , G02F2202/34 , G02F2203/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a reflection type dimming element which suppresses a decrease in transmissivity by enhancing repetition durability of switching between a transparent state and a reflective state.SOLUTION: There is provided a reflection type dimming element including a dimming layer which changes in state reversibly between a transparent state by hydrogenation and a reflective state by dehydrogenation; a catalyst layer which accelerates the hydrogenation and dehydrogenation of the dimming layer; and an oxidation suppression part which is arranged between the dimming layer and the catalyst layer and suppresses oxidation of the dimming layer by oxygen permeating the catalyst layer.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种反射型调光元件，其通过提高透明状态和反射状态之间的切换的重复耐久性来抑制透射率的降低。解决方案：提供了一种反射型调光元件，其包括调光层在氢化的透明状态和通过脱氢反射的状态之间可逆地状态; 催化剂层，其加速调光层的氢化和脱氢; 以及设置在所述调光层和所述催化剂层之间的氧化抑制部，并且通过渗透所述催化剂层的氧来抑制所述调光层的氧化。

5. 发明专利

JP2012220740A All solid-state reflective dimming electrochromic element given wavelength selectivity and dimming member using the same 有权
标题翻译：所有固态反射激光电致发光元件的波长选择性和使用其的调光元件
公开(公告)号：JP2012220740A
公开(公告)日：2012-11-12
申请号：JP2011086732
申请日：2011-04-08
申请人： National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology , 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
发明人： TAJIMA KAZUKI , YAMADA YASUMASA , YOSHIMURA KAZUNORI
IPC分类号： G02F1/15 , G02F1/163
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an all solid-state reflective dimming electrochromic element which has wavelength selectivity of total light transmittance in a transparent state and total reflectivity in a mirror state and is capable of switching over a wide range in a short time, and a dimming member using the same.SOLUTION: A reflective dimming optical element has a multilayer film formed on a transparent substrate, and the multilayer film has a multilayer structure where a lower transparent conductive film layer, an ion storage layer, a solid electrolyte layer, a buffer layer, a catalyst layer, a reflective dimming layer, an upper transparent conductive film layer, and a protection layer are formed in this order on at least the transparent substrate, and a material of the upper transparent conductive film layer is an indium oxide tin, a titanium oxide, a tin oxide, a zinc oxide, an aluminum doped zinc oxide, an indium oxide gallium zinc, a niobium oxide, or oxides selected from combinations of two or more kinds of these oxides.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种在透明状态下具有总透光率的波长选择性和反射镜状态下的全反射率的全固体反射调光电致变色元件，并且能够在短时间内切换宽范围时间和使用其的调光构件。解决方案：反射调光光学元件具有形成在透明基板上的多层膜，多层膜具有多层结构，其中下部透明导电膜层，离子存储层，固体电解质层，缓冲层，至少在透明基板上依次形成催化剂层，反射调光层，上透明导电膜层和保护层，上部透明导电膜层的材料为氧化铟锡，钛氧化物，氧化锡，氧化锌，铝掺杂的氧化锌，氧化铟镓锌，氧化铌或选自两种或更多种这些氧化物的组合的氧化物。版权所有（C）2013，JPO＆INPIT

6. 发明专利

JP2007102197A All-solid-state reflective electrochromic device and optical switchable component using it 有权
标题翻译：全固态反射电致发光器件和光可切换元件
公开(公告)号：JP2007102197A
公开(公告)日：2007-04-19
申请号：JP2006227209
申请日：2006-08-23
申请人： National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology , Nissan Motor Co Ltd , 日産自動車株式会社 , 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
发明人： YOSHIMURA KAZUNORI , TAJIMA KAZUKI , YAMADA YASUMASA , OGAWA HIROSUMI , KUMAZAWA KINYA , OKADA JUN
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02F1/1525 , G02F1/19 , G02F2001/1536 , G02F2202/34 , G02F2203/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an all-solid-state reflective electrochromic device having a novel multilayer structure with high transmissivity when being transparent and capable of switching in a short period of time over a large surface area, and to provide a reflective member incorporating this device.
SOLUTION: The all-solid-state reflective electrochromic device in which a multilayer thin film is formed on a transparent base material, wherein, at least a transparent conductive film layer, an ion storage layer, a solid electrolyte layer, a catalyst layer and a reflection-controlable layer using a magnesium-nickel-based alloy thin film are formed on the base material.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：解决的问题：提供一种全透明的全固态反射电致变色装置，其具有透明度高的透明性的新颖的多层结构，能够在较短的时间内在大的表面积上进行切换，包含该装置的反射构件。解决方案：在透明基材上形成多层薄膜的全固态反射电致变色装置，其中至少透明导电膜层，离子存储层，固体电解质层，催化剂在基材上形成使用镁 - 镍基合金薄膜的层和可反射控制层。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

7. 发明专利

JP2014134676A Gas chromic dimming member 有权
标题翻译：气体调色剂
公开(公告)号：JP2014134676A
公开(公告)日：2014-07-24
申请号：JP2013002675
申请日：2013-01-10
申请人： National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology , 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
发明人： YOSHIMURA KAZUNORI , YAMADA YASUMASA , TAJIMA KAZUKI
IPC分类号： G02F1/15 , E06B9/24
CPC分类号： E06B3/6722 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2464 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/19
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gas chromic dimming member which can be downsized, of which the flexibility in the shape is increased rather than a conventional dimming member and which can be hydrogenated/dehydrogenated in a short period of time and with a little hydrogen.SOLUTION: The gas chromic dimming member includes: a pair of transparent substrates disposed oppositely to each other; a dimming part which is formed on one or both surfaces opposing each other of the pair of transparent substrates, and which includes a dimming element of which the optical characteristics are reversibly changed by hydrogenation/dehydrogenation; hydrogen supply means for introducing hydrogen-containing gas to a clearance between the pair of transparent substrates; and dehydrogenation means for removing hydrogen from the clearance between the pair of transparent substrates. The pair of transparent substrates are directly laminated via the dimming part and the surfaces opposing each other are brought into partial contact with each other in a region where the dimming part is formed.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种可以缩小尺寸的气体色度调光构件，其中增加了形状的柔性，而不是常规的调光构件，并且可以在短时间内和少量氢气中氢化/脱氢气溶胶调色构件包括：一对彼此相对设置的透明基板; 形成在所述一对透明基板相对的一个或两个表面上的调光部，其包括通过氢化/脱氢可逆地改变所述光学特性的调光元件; 用于将含氢气体引入所述一对透明基板之间的间隙的氢供给装置; 以及用于从一对透明基板之间的间隙中除去氢的脱氢装置。一对透明基板经由调光部直接层叠，并且在形成有调光部的区域中彼此相对的表面彼此部分接触。

8. 发明专利

JP2013083911A Reflective dimming element, reflective dimming member using reflective dimming element, and multi-layered glass 有权
标题翻译：反射式调光元件，使用反射式调光元件的反射式调光构件和多层玻璃
公开(公告)号：JP2013083911A
公开(公告)日：2013-05-09
申请号：JP2012055155
申请日：2012-03-12
申请人： National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology , 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
发明人： YAMADA YASUMASA , YOSHIMURA KAZUNORI , TAJIMA KAZUKI
IPC分类号： G02F1/15 , G02B5/08
CPC分类号： G02F1/19 , C03C17/3663 , C03C17/40 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2405 , E06B2009/2464 , G02F1/153 , G02F2202/34 , G02F2203/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a reflective dimming element having superior repetition durability of switching between a transparent state and a reflection state, and to provide a reflective dimming member using the reflective dimming element, and multiple glass.SOLUTION: The reflective dimming element includes: a dimming layer configured to reversibly change a state between a transparent state by hydrogenation and a reflecting state by dehydrogenation; and a catalyst layer configured to accelerate the hydrogenation and dehydrogenation in the dimming layer. The dimming layer contains an alloy that contains at least one element selected from Group 2 elements and at least two elements selected from the group consisting of Group 3 elements and rare earth elements, and/or a hydride of the alloy. The reflective dimming member using the reflective dimming element and the multi-layered glass are provided.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种具有优异的在透明状态和反射状态之间切换的重复耐久性的反射调光元件，并且提供使用该反射调光元件的反射调光部件和多个玻璃。反射调光元件包括：调光层，被配置为通过氢化可逆地改变透明状态和通过脱氢反射反射状态; 以及催化剂层，其构造成加速调光层中的氢化和脱氢。该调光层含有含有选自组2元素中的至少一种元素和选自组3元素和稀土元素的至少两种元素的合金和/或合金的氢化物。提供使用反射调光元件和多层玻璃的反光调光构件。版权所有（C）2013，JPO＆INPIT

9. 发明专利

JP2009025785A All-solid-state reflective dimming electrochromic device having buffer layer and dimmer member using the same 有权
标题翻译：具有缓冲层的全固态反射式激光装置及使用其的调光器部件
公开(公告)号：JP2009025785A
公开(公告)日：2009-02-05
申请号：JP2007279709
申请日：2007-10-26
申请人： National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology , 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
发明人： YOSHIMURA KAZUNORI , YAMADA YASUMASA , TAJIMA KAZUKI
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02F1/13454
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an all-solid-state reflective dimming electrochromic device having a buffer layer and a dimmer member using the same.
SOLUTION: The all-solid-state reflective dimming electrochromic device has a structure wherein a transparent conductive film layer, an ion storage layer, a solid electrolyte layer, a buffer layer, a catalyst layer and a reflective dimming layer composed of a magnesium alloy thin film, especially a multilayer thin film using a magnesium-nickel alloy, magnesium-titanium alloy or magnesium-niobium alloy, are formed on a transparent base composed of a glass or a resin sheet. Also disclosed are a method for manufacturing the same, and a dimmer member employing such a reflective dimming electrochromic device.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供具有缓冲层的全固态反射调光电致变色装置和使用其的调光构件。解决方案：全固态反射调光电致变色器件具有这样的结构，其中透明导电膜层，离子存储层，固体电解质层，缓冲层，催化剂层和由在由玻璃或树脂片构成的透明基体上形成镁合金薄膜，特别是使用镁 - 镍合金，镁 - 钛合金或镁 - 铌合金的多层薄膜。还公开了其制造方法，以及采用这种反射调光电致变色装置的调光器件。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

10. 发明专利

JP2008152070A All-solid type switchable reflection dimming electrochromic element using magnesium-titanium alloy, and switchable dimming member 有权
标题翻译：全固态转换反射式调光电镀元件使用镁合金和可切换的调光构件
公开(公告)号：JP2008152070A
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：JP2006340763
申请日：2006-12-19
申请人： National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology , 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
发明人： YOSHIMURA KAZUNORI , TAJIMA KAZUKI , TSUTSUMI SANKO , YAMADA YASUMASA
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02F1/19 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10513 , B32B17/10761 , G02F1/1523
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an all-solid type switchable reflection dimming electrochromic element and a dimming member using it. SOLUTION: The all-solid type switchable reflection dimming electrochromic element is formed with a switchable reflection dimming layer using a transparent conductive film layer, an ion storing layer, a solid electrolyte layer, a catalyst layer and a magnesium-titanium based alloy thin film on at least a substrate in a magnesium-titanium based alloy switchable reflection dimming element forming a multi-layer thin film on a transparent substrate. The dimming member incorporating the switchable reflection dimming electrochromic element is provided. According to the invention, non-color exists in the time of transparency. The switchable reflection dimming electrochromic element of a new multi-lamination structure capable of being switched in a short time period over a wide range and the dimming member incorporating the element are provided. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供全固体型可切换反射调光电致变色元件和使用它的调光构件。解决方案：全固态可切换反射调光电致变色元件由透明导电膜层，离子存储层，固体电解质层，催化剂层和镁 - 钛基合金形成可切换反射调光层在透明基板上形成多层薄膜的镁钛合金可切换反射调光元件中的至少一基板上的薄膜。提供了包含可切换反射调光电致变色元件的调光构件。根据本发明，在透明时间内存在非颜色。提供了能够在宽范围内在短时间内切换的新的多层叠结构的可切换反射调光电致变色元件和并入该元件的调光构件。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

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