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1. 发明授权

US4915412A Tilting collapsible steering column 失效
标题翻译：倾斜可折叠转向柱
公开(公告)号：US4915412A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-10
申请号：US330344
申请日：1989-03-28
申请人： Naoki Yuzuriha , Yoshimi Yamamoto
发明人： Naoki Yuzuriha , Yoshimi Yamamoto
IPC分类号： B62D1/184 , B62D1/19
CPC分类号： B62D1/195 , B62D1/184
摘要： A pair of stoppers are formed in side wall sections of an upper clamp for preventing a tilt bracket from rotating about a tilt adjusting bolt relative to the upper clamp in secondary collision. The tilt bracket has an inclined upstanding wall section secured to a column jacket and a pair of side walls formed with cuts for encouraging shearing thereof. The tilt bracket further has rounded corners or rounded wall sections for encouraging the side wall sections to bend and flow toward the inclined upstanding wall section in collision. A pair of rollers may be fitted in the rounded wall sections of the tilt bracket.

2. 发明授权

US4998999A Steering column assembly with energy absorption mechanism 失效
标题翻译：带能量吸收机构的转向柱总成
公开(公告)号：US4998999A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-12
申请号：US384702
申请日：1989-07-25
申请人： Naoki Yuzuriha , Yoshimi Yamamoto
发明人： Naoki Yuzuriha , Yoshimi Yamamoto
IPC分类号： B62D1/19 , F16F7/00
CPC分类号： B62D1/195 , B62D1/192
摘要： A steering column assembly includes a steering column having an upper steering column tube and a lower steering column tube which are telescopically connected at their lower and upper portions respectively, a stationary bracket fixed to a vehicle body and an energy absorption bracket fixed to the stationary bracket. The energy absorption bracket fixedly receives the upper steering column tube which extends therethrough. The energy absorption bracket gets plastically deformed in response to an impact load exceeding a predetermined value to allow the upper steering column tube to displace downward with respect to the lower steering column tube. The impact load is applied to the energy absorption bracket through the upper steering column tube in the direction along the axis of the steering column. The applied impact load is absorbed through the plastic deformation of the energy absorption bracket.
摘要翻译：转向柱组件包括转向柱，该转向柱具有分别在其下部和上部可伸缩地连接的上转向柱管和下转向柱管，固定到车体的固定支架和固定到固定支架的能量吸收支架。能量吸收支架固定地容纳延伸穿过的上转向柱管。能量吸收支架响应于超过预定值的冲击载荷而塑性变形，以允许上转向柱管相对于下转向柱管向下移位。冲击载荷通过上转向柱管沿转向柱轴线的方向施加到能量吸收支架上。施加的冲击载荷通过能量吸收支架的塑性变形吸收。

3. 发明授权

US5554809A Process detection apparatus 失效
标题翻译：过程检测装置
公开(公告)号：US5554809A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-10
申请号：US318315
申请日：1994-10-05
申请人： Tomoyuki Tobita , Yoshimi Yamamoto , Masao Fukunaga , Teruo Kobayahsi , Akira Nagasu
发明人： Tomoyuki Tobita , Yoshimi Yamamoto , Masao Fukunaga , Teruo Kobayahsi , Akira Nagasu
IPC分类号： G01L13/00 , G01L9/00 , G01L13/06 , G01L19/00 , G01L19/02 , G01L19/08 , G01L7/00
CPC分类号： G01L19/146 , G01L19/0007 , G01L19/0038 , G01L19/02 , G01L19/0645 , G01L19/142 , G01L19/148
摘要： A compact pressure differential/pressure detector is a process detection apparatus for measuring a pressure, a level, a pressure differential of a process fluid. The detector is constructed of a pressure sensing block having sensors for sensing a pressure and a pressure differential, a signal processing block for processing signals from the pressure sensing block, and a terminal board block for receiving power supply from outside and transmitting signals to outside. These blocks are arranged along the same axis. Furthermore, an indicator indicating a process state is also arranged along the same axis and received in a covering case. The case is firmly attached to the pressure sensing block. The process detection apparatus permits a compact design and offers an excellent maintainability.
摘要翻译：紧凑型压力差压/压力检测器是用于测量过程流体的压力，水平和压力差的过程检测装置。检测器由具有用于感测压力和压力差的传感器的压力感测块，用于处理来自压力感测块的信号的信号处理块，以及用于从外部接收电力并将信号传输到外部的端子板块构成。这些块沿同一轴线排列。此外，指示处理状态的指示器也沿着相同的轴布置并被接收在覆盖壳体中。壳体牢固地连接到压力传感块。过程检测装置允许紧凑的设计并提供优异的可维护性。

4. 发明授权

US5537882A Semiconductor sensor for detecting physical amount without thermal hypsteresis where output wiring is disposed in a stress insensitive direction 失效
标题翻译：用于检测没有热电渗的物理量的半导体传感器，其中输出布线设置在不敏感的方向
公开(公告)号：US5537882A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-23
申请号：US317156
申请日：1994-10-03
申请人： Seiichi Ugai , Satoshi Shimada , Susumu Murakami , Yoshimi Yamamoto , Yukio Takahashi , Yasuo Maruyama
发明人： Seiichi Ugai , Satoshi Shimada , Susumu Murakami , Yoshimi Yamamoto , Yukio Takahashi , Yasuo Maruyama
IPC分类号： G01L9/04 , G01L9/00 , G01L9/06 , G01P1/00 , G01P15/12 , H01L29/84 , G01P15/09 , H01C10/10
CPC分类号： G01P1/006 , G01L9/0054 , G01P15/123
摘要： A sensor for detecting physical amount in which a gauge resistance value is made not to change even when a wiring material presents a yield phenomenon by wiring a wiring material Such as aluminum presenting a yield phenomenon by thermal stress in a stress insensitive direction of a piezogauge.
摘要翻译：用于检测物位量的传感器，即使当布线材料通过在压力计的应力不敏感方向上通过热应力布线布线材料（例如铝）而产生屈服现象时，也不会改变表面电阻值的物理量。

5. 发明授权

US5414995A Failure detection system for air-fuel ratio control system 失效
标题翻译：空燃比控制系统故障检测系统
公开(公告)号：US5414995A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-16
申请号：US195671
申请日：1994-02-16
申请人： Shoji Tokuda , Takao Matsunaga , Kazuhiro Shinmoto , Koichi Terada , Yoshimi Yamamoto
发明人： Shoji Tokuda , Takao Matsunaga , Kazuhiro Shinmoto , Koichi Terada , Yoshimi Yamamoto
IPC分类号： F01N11/00 , F02D41/14 , F01N3/20
CPC分类号： F02D41/1495 , F01N11/007 , F02D41/1441 , F01N2550/02 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A failure detection system for an air-to-fuel ratio control system includes a exhaust gas monitor positioned upstream of a catalytic converter for monitoring an emission content of exhaust gas based on which an air-to-fuel ratio is feedback controlled so as to be maintained at a desired ratio. The system has another exhaust gas monitor positioned downstream of the catalytic converter for monitoring an emission content of exhaust gas passed through the catalytic converter. Functional failures of the exhaust gas monitor of the air-to-fuel ratio control system is judged to be present on the basis of detected emission contents only when a predetermined threshold amount of intake air is detected.
摘要翻译：用于空燃比控制系统的故障检测系统包括位于催化转化器上游的排气监测器，用于监测排气的排放含量，基于该排气含量反馈控制空燃比，从而为保持在所需的比例。该系统具有位于催化转化器下游的另一排气监测器，用于监测通过催化转化器的废气的排放含量。仅当检测到预定阈值的进气量时，才基于检测到的排放量来判断空燃比控制系统的排气监视器的功能故障。

6. 发明授权

US5337555A Failure detection system for air-fuel ratio control system 失效
标题翻译：空燃比控制系统故障检测系统
公开(公告)号：US5337555A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-16
申请号：US988274
申请日：1992-12-14
申请人： Shoji Tokuda , Takao Matsunaga , Kazuhiro Shinmoto , Koichi Terada , Yoshimi Yamamoto
发明人： Shoji Tokuda , Takao Matsunaga , Kazuhiro Shinmoto , Koichi Terada , Yoshimi Yamamoto
IPC分类号： F01N11/00 , F02D41/14
CPC分类号： F02D41/1495 , F01N11/007 , F02D41/1441 , F01N2550/02 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A failure detection system for an air-to-fuel ratio control system includes a exhaust gas monitor positioned upstream of a catalytic converter for monitoring an emission content of exhaust gas based on which an air-to-fuel ratio is feedback controlled so as to be maintained at a desired ratio. The system has another exhaust gas monitor positioned downstream of the catalytic converter for monitoring an emission content of exhaust gas passed through the catalytic converter. Functional failures of the exhaust gas monitor of the air-to-fuel ratio control system is judged to be present on the basis of detected emission contents only when a predetermined threshold amount of intake air is detected.
摘要翻译：用于空燃比控制系统的故障检测系统包括位于催化转化器上游的排气监测器，用于监测排气的排放含量，基于该排气含量反馈控制空燃比，从而为保持在所需的比例。该系统具有位于催化转化器下游的另一排气监测器，用于监测通过催化转化器的废气的排放含量。仅当检测到预定阈值的进气量时，才基于检测到的排放量来判断空燃比控制系统的排气监视器的功能故障。

7. 发明授权

US06679111B2 Malfunction diagnostic apparatus for evaporated fuel purge system 失效
标题翻译：蒸发燃料清除系统故障诊断装置
公开(公告)号：US06679111B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-20
申请号：US10156954
申请日：2002-05-30
申请人： Shingo Shigihama , Tetsushi Hosokai , Yoshimi Yamamoto , Seiji Makimoto
发明人： Shingo Shigihama , Tetsushi Hosokai , Yoshimi Yamamoto , Seiji Makimoto
IPC分类号： G01M1500
CPC分类号： F02M25/0818
摘要： The present invention provides a malfunction diagnostic apparatus for an evaporated fuel purge system in an internal combustion engine, capable of detecting abnormalities such as looseness or clogging in the purge line between a purge valve and an engine intake passage. An electric pump 14 is turned on when a purge valve 5 is in a closed state and a selector valve 20 is in an open state. After the lapse of a given time period Tref, a load-current initial value I1 of the electric pump 14 is detected at the moment switching the selector valve 20 to a closed state. After the lapse of a given time period Tpump, the purge valve 5 is switched to an open state, and a load-current final value at the moment after the lapse of a given time period Tpurge. As in the curve A, when a load current final value I2A is equal to or less than the load current initial value I1, it is determined that the gaseous communication state in the purge line between the purge valve 5 and the intake passage is normal. On the other hand, as in the curves B and C, when load current final values I2B and I2C are greater than the load current initial value I1, it is determined that the gaseous communication state is abnormal. In case of abnormality, when the difference I2B−I1 therebetween is less than a gaseous-communication-state determination threshold fT1 as in the curve B, it is determined that the purge line is in an open-air state. If the difference I2C−I1 is equal to or greater than the gaseous-communication-state determination threshold fT1 as in the curve C, it is determined that the purge line is in a clogging state.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于内燃机中的蒸发燃料吹扫系统的故障诊断装置，其能够检测在净化阀和发动机进气通道之间的净化管线中的松动或堵塞的异常。当清洗阀5处于关闭状态并且选择阀20处于打开状态时，电动泵14接通。在经过了给定时间段Tref之后，在将选择阀20切换到关闭状态的瞬间，检测到电动泵14的负载电流初始值I1。在经过给定时间段Tpump之后，清洗阀5切换到打开状态，并且在经过给定时间段Tpurge之后的时刻的负载电流最终值。如曲线A所示，当负载电流最终值I2A等于或小于负载电流初始值I1时，确定净化阀5和进气通道之间的净化管线中的气体连通状态正常。另一方面，如曲线B和C所示，当负载电流最终值I2B和I2C大于负载电流初始值I1时，确定气体连通状态异常。在异常的情况下，如果曲线B中的差异I2B-I1小于气体连通状态判定阈值fT1，则判断为净化线处于露天状态。如果差异I2C-I1等于或大于气体通信状态判定阈值fT1，如曲线C那样，确定清除线处于堵塞状态。

8. 发明授权

US6016706A Process state detector, semiconductor sensor and display device for displaying a process state used therefor 失效
标题翻译：过程状态检测器，半导体传感器和显示器，用于显示用于其的处理状态
公开(公告)号：US6016706A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-25
申请号：US769385
申请日：1996-12-19
申请人： Yoshimi Yamamoto , Tomoyuki Tobita , Akira Nagasu
发明人： Yoshimi Yamamoto , Tomoyuki Tobita , Akira Nagasu
IPC分类号： G01L9/04 , G01L9/00 , G01L19/02 , G01L19/04 , G01L9/06
CPC分类号： G01L9/0054 , G01L19/02 , G01L19/146 , G01L19/147 , G01L9/065
摘要： In a multiple function type differential pressure sensor including a semiconductor chip having a differential pressure detector for detecting a differential pressure, temperature detector for detecting a temperature, and static pressure detector for detecting a static pressure provided on a semiconductor substrate of a single chip, two or more pairs of differential pressure detectors means are incorporated, and a difference between outputs of the two or more pairs of differential pressure detectors is fetched out.
摘要翻译：在包括具有用于检测压差的差压检测器的半导体芯片的多功能型差压传感器中，用于检测温度的温度检测器和用于检测设置在单个芯片的半导体衬底上的静压的静压检测器，或更多对差压检测器装置，并且取出两对或更多对差压检测器的输出之间的差。

9. 发明授权

US5477738A Multi-function differential pressure sensor with thin stationary base 失效
标题翻译：多功能差压传感器，带固定底座
公开(公告)号：US5477738A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-26
申请号：US870328
申请日：1992-04-17
申请人： Tomoyuki Tobita , Yoshimi Yamamoto , Akira Nagasu , Ken'ichi Aoki
发明人： Tomoyuki Tobita , Yoshimi Yamamoto , Akira Nagasu , Ken'ichi Aoki
IPC分类号： G01L9/04 , G01L9/00 , G01L13/06 , G01L19/00 , G01L19/02 , G01L19/04 , G01L13/02
CPC分类号： G01L19/0084 , G01L19/0092 , G01L19/02 , G01L19/04 , G01L19/146 , G01L19/147
摘要： A multi-function differential pressure sensor includes a semiconductor chip, a stationary base having a joining portion joined to a thick wall portion of the semiconductor chip, and a housing joined to the stationary base. The semiconductor chip is provided with a differential pressure detection unit, a static pressure detection unit, and a temperature detection unit. The joining portion of the stationary base is not thicker than the semiconductor chip. The stationary base has one or more thin wall portions located, in a plan view, within a circular pressure sensitive diaphragm of the semiconductor chip.
摘要翻译：多功能差压传感器包括半导体芯片，具有接合到半导体芯片的厚壁部分的接合部分的固定基座和连接到固定基座的壳体。半导体芯片设置有差压检测单元，静压检测单元和温度检测单元。固定基座的接合部分不比半导体芯片厚。固定基座具有位于半导体芯片的圆形压敏膜内的平面图中的一个或多个薄壁部分。

10. 发明授权

US5255570A Safety shift-lock device for selector of automatic power transmission 失效
标题翻译：用于自动输送选择器的安全换档锁定装置
公开(公告)号：US5255570A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-26
申请号：US815851
申请日：1991-12-31
申请人： Katsunori Shirahama , Masaharu Ishizuki , Yoshimi Yamamoto , Yasushi Asano , Hiroshi Sakon , Motohiro Saito
发明人： Katsunori Shirahama , Masaharu Ishizuki , Yoshimi Yamamoto , Yasushi Asano , Hiroshi Sakon , Motohiro Saito
IPC分类号： B60K20/06 , F16H59/10 , F16H59/54 , F16H59/74 , F16H61/22 , B60K20/02 , B60K41/26
CPC分类号： F16H61/22 , B60K20/06 , F16H2061/223 , F16H59/10 , F16H59/54 , F16H59/74 , Y10T74/2003 , Y10T74/20098 , Y10T74/20146 , Y10T74/20238 , Y10T74/20702
摘要： A shift-lock device has a locking member associated with a projection member to engage with the locking member for establishing locking engagement. One of the locking member and the projection member is rigidly connected to a selector of an automatic power transmission and the other is rigidly secured to a stationary member in the vehicular body. The locking member is normally and resiliently biased toward locking direction for establishing locking engagement with the projection member. The locking member is associated with a lock release actuator which is electrically operable and active for a predetermined period only when a predetermined safety condition is established.
摘要翻译：换档锁定装置具有与突出构件相关联的锁定构件，以与锁定构件接合以建立锁定接合。锁定构件和突出构件中的一个刚性地连接到自动动力传动装置的选择器，另一个刚性地固定到车身中的静止构件。锁定构件通常被弹性地朝向锁定方向偏置，以与突出构件建立锁定接合。只有在建立了预定的安全条件时，锁定构件与锁定释放致动器相关联，锁定释放致动器可电可操作并且有效。

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