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1. 发明授权

US06504311B1 Cold-cathode cathodoluminescent lamp 失效
标题翻译：冷阴极阴极发光灯
公开(公告)号：US06504311B1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-07
申请号：US08621531
申请日：1996-03-25
申请人： Nalin Kumar , Christo P. Bojkov , Martin A. Kykta
发明人： Nalin Kumar , Christo P. Bojkov , Martin A. Kykta
IPC分类号： H05B3700
CPC分类号： H01J63/06 , H01J2893/0031
摘要： A pulsed lamp is supplied wherein electrons are supplied from a substantially flat cold cathode having low effective field emission work function and are accelerated to excite light emission from a phosphor layer on a transparent anode plate. The emission site density of the cathode and emission current characteristics vs electric field are selected to provide high light output while requiring only small duty cycle pulses from a voltage generator.
摘要翻译：提供脉冲灯，其中电子从具有低有效场发射功函数的基本平坦的冷阴极提供，并被加速以激发透明阳极板上的荧光体层的发光。选择阴极的发射部位密度和发射电流特性对电场以提供高的光输出，同时仅需要来自电压发生器的小的占空比脉冲。

2. 发明授权

US5947783A Method of forming a cathode assembly comprising a diamond layer 失效
标题翻译：形成包括金刚石层的阴极组件的方法
公开(公告)号：US5947783A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-07
申请号：US920011
申请日：1997-08-26
申请人： Christo P. Bojkov , Richard Lee Fink , Nalin Kumar , Alexei Tikhonski , Zvi Yaniv
发明人： Christo P. Bojkov , Richard Lee Fink , Nalin Kumar , Alexei Tikhonski , Zvi Yaniv
IPC分类号： G09G3/22 , G09G3/34 , H01J1/304 , H01J9/02 , H01J29/46
CPC分类号： H01J29/467 , G09G3/22 , H01J1/304 , H01J9/025 , H01J2201/30457 , H01J2329/00
摘要： A cathode assembly includes a substrate, a plurality of electrically conducting strips deposited on the substrate, and a continuous layer of diamond material deposited over the plurality of electrically conducting strips and portions of the substrate exposed between the plurality of electrically conducting strips.
摘要翻译：阴极组件包括衬底，沉积在衬底上的多个导电条，以及沉积在多个导电条上的连续金刚石层，以及暴露在多个导电条之间的衬底的部分。

3. 发明授权

US6084338A Cathode assembly with diamond particles and layer 有权
标题翻译：带金刚石颗粒和层的阴极组件
公开(公告)号：US6084338A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-04
申请号：US312548
申请日：1999-05-14
申请人： Christo P. Bojkov , Richard Lee Fink , Nalin Kumar , Alexei Tikhonski , Zvi Yaniv
发明人： Christo P. Bojkov , Richard Lee Fink , Nalin Kumar , Alexei Tikhonski , Zvi Yaniv
IPC分类号： G09G3/22 , G09G3/34 , H01J1/304 , H01J9/02 , H01J29/46 , H01J19/24 , H01J1/30
CPC分类号： H01J29/467 , G09G3/22 , H01J1/304 , H01J9/025 , H01J2201/30457 , H01J2329/00
摘要： A cathode assembly includes a substrate (1101), a plurality of electrically conductive strips (1102), nano-size diamond particles (1701), and a layer (1801) of diamond material deposited (CVD) over the diamond particles (1701).
摘要翻译：阴极组件包括衬底（1101），多个导电条（1102），纳米尺寸金刚石颗粒（1701）和在金刚石颗粒（1701）上沉积（CVD）的金刚石材料层（1801）。

4. 发明授权

US5973452A Display 失效
标题翻译：显示
公开(公告)号：US5973452A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US922842
申请日：1997-08-26
申请人： Christo P. Bojkov , Richard Lee Fink , Nalin Kumar , Alexei Tikhonski , Zvi Yaniv
发明人： Christo P. Bojkov , Richard Lee Fink , Nalin Kumar , Alexei Tikhonski , Zvi Yaniv
IPC分类号： G09G3/22 , G09G3/34 , H01J1/304 , H01J9/02 , H01J29/46 , H01J1/30
CPC分类号： H01J29/467 , G09G3/22 , H01J1/304 , H01J9/025 , H01J2201/30457 , H01J2329/00
摘要： The present invention provides for a field emission device including an anode assembly and a cathode assembly, wherein the cathode assembly further includes a substrate, a plurality of electrically conducting strips deposited on the substrate, and a continuous layer of diamond material deposited over the plurality of electrically conducting strips and portions of the substrate exposed between the plurality of electrically conducting strips. The field emission device may further include a grid assembly including a perforated silicon substrate, a first dielectric layer deposited on the silicon substrate, and a first conducting layer deposited on the first dielectric layer, wherein the first dielectric layer and the first conducting layer have perforations coinciding with perforations of the silicon substrate. The grid assembly may further include a second dielectric layer deposited on an underside of the silicon substrate, wherein the second dielectric layer has perforations coinciding with perforations of the silicon substrate.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种包括阳极组件和阴极组件的场发射装置，其中阴极组件还包括衬底，沉积在衬底上的多个导电条以及沉积在多个衬底上的金刚石材料的连续层导电条和基板的部分暴露在多个导电条之间。场发射器件还可以包括栅极组件，其包括多孔硅衬底，沉积在硅衬底上的第一介电层和沉积在第一介电层上的第一导电层，其中第一介电层和第一导电层具有穿孔与硅衬底的穿孔重合。栅格组件还可以包括沉积在硅衬底的下侧上的第二电介质层，其中第二介电层具有与硅衬底的穿孔重合的穿孔。

5. 发明申请

US20130013701A1 OPEN INVITE FOR VIDEO CALLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：开启视讯邀请
公开(公告)号：US20130013701A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13179557
申请日：2011-07-10
申请人： Ravikant Cherukuri , Nalin Kumar
发明人： Ravikant Cherukuri , Nalin Kumar
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L12/1818 , H04L51/04 , H04N21/4788
摘要： In one embodiment, a video chat source 102 may establish a video chat session with a video chat target 104 regardless of membership in a mutual video chat service. A processor 220 may enclose in a chat invitation message 300 a video chat establishment code 340 to initiate a video chat session. A communication interface 280 may send the chat invitation message 300 to a video chat target 104.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，视频聊天源102可以与视频聊天目标104建立视频聊天会话，而不管相互视频聊天服务的成员资格。处理器220可以在聊天邀请消息300中包含视频聊天建立代码340以发起视频聊天会话。通信接口280可以将聊天邀请消息300发送到视频聊天目标104。

6. 发明申请

US20090286057A1 Self-supporting multilayer films having a diamond-like carbon layer 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有类金刚石碳层的自支撑多层膜
公开(公告)号：US20090286057A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-19
申请号：US12458722
申请日：2009-07-21
申请人： Stefan Zeisler , Vinder Jaggi , Nalin Kumar
发明人： Stefan Zeisler , Vinder Jaggi , Nalin Kumar
IPC分类号： B32B9/04
CPC分类号： C04B35/62218 , C04B35/52 , C23C14/0005 , C23C14/0605 , C23C14/5806 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/30
摘要： Disclosed are a variety of self-supporting, multilayer carbon films that include a layer of both a non-diamond-like carbon, for example, graphitic or amorphous carbon (or a-C), and a layer of diamond-like carbon (DLC). A wide range of multilayer configurations may be constructed depending on the particular combination of properties desired in the final product including, for example, a tri-layer construction including a single DLC layer sandwiched between two layers of amorphous carbon. Also disclosed are example embodiments of methods for producing such composite multilayer films that include preparing an appropriate substrate to include a deposition surface of sufficient smoothness, applying a parting or release agent to the deposition surface, depositing a plurality of layer carbon layers including both an amorphous carbon layer and a DLC layer to form the composite carbon film and removing the composite carbon film from the substrate.
摘要翻译：公开了各种自支撑的多层碳膜，其包括非金刚石状碳，例如石墨或无定形碳（或a-C）和金刚石碳（DLC）层。可以根据最终产品中所需的特性的特定组合构造宽范围的多层构造，包括例如包含夹在两层无定形碳之间的单个DLC层的三层结构。还公开了用于制备这种复合多层膜的方法的示例性实施方案，其包括制备适当的基材以包括足够平滑度的沉积表面，向沉积表面施加脱模剂或沉积表面，沉积包括无定形的碳层和DLC层，以形成复合碳膜并从基底上除去复合碳膜。

7. 发明申请

US20060229266A1 Silencing of tgf-beta receptor type II expression by sirna 审中-公开
标题翻译： sirna沉默tgf-β受体II型表达
公开(公告)号：US20060229266A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-12
申请号：US10567958
申请日：2004-08-10
申请人： Nalin Kumar , Beatrice Yue , Shahid Siddiqui , Asrar Malik , Jose Pulido
发明人： Nalin Kumar , Beatrice Yue , Shahid Siddiqui , Asrar Malik , Jose Pulido
IPC分类号： A61K48/00 , C07H21/02
CPC分类号： C12N15/1138 , C12N2310/14
摘要： The present application is directed to siRNA-based silencing of the type II receptor of TGFβ. siRNAs that target this receptor abrogate the receptor protein and transcript, TGFβ-mediated processes such as fibronectin assembly and cell migration also are inhibited and the molecules of the invention are efficacious in reducing the inflammatory response and matrix deposition. These findings show that siRNAs can be successfully delivered both in vitro and in vivo to regulate the TGFβ type II receptor level and modulate wound response. Methods and compositions exploiting the findings of the present invention have a wide-ranging application, extending from treatment of disorders of the eye to other organs and tissues throughout the body.
摘要翻译：本申请涉及TGFbeta的II型受体的基于siRNA的沉默。靶向该受体的siRNA消除受体蛋白和转录物，TGFβ介导的过程如纤连蛋白装配和细胞迁移也受到抑制，本发明的分子有效降低炎症反应和基质沉积。这些研究结果表明siRNA可以在体外和体内成功递送，以调节TGFbeta II型受体水平并调节伤口应答。利用本发明的发现的方法和组合物具有广泛的应用，从眼睛疾病的治疗延伸到整个身体的其他器官和组织。

8. 发明授权

US6127773A Amorphic diamond film flat field emission cathode 失效
标题翻译：非晶金刚石薄膜平场发射阴极
公开(公告)号：US6127773A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-03
申请号：US868644
申请日：1997-06-04
申请人： Nalin Kumar , Chenggang Xie
发明人： Nalin Kumar , Chenggang Xie
IPC分类号： H01J1/304 , H01J61/067 , H01J63/06 , H01J1/30
CPC分类号： H01J61/0677 , H01J1/304 , H01J63/06 , H01J2201/30457 , H01J2329/00
摘要： A field emission cathode for use in flat panel displays is disclosed comprising a layer of conductive material and a layer of amorphic diamond film, functioning as a low effective work-function material, deposited over the conductive material to form emission sites. The emission sites each contain at least two sub-regions having differing electron affinities. Use of the cathode to form a computer screen is also disclosed along with the use of the cathode to form a fluorescent light source.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于平板显示器的场发射阴极，其包括一层导电材料和一层非晶金刚石膜，其作为低有效功函数材料，沉积在导电材料上以形成发射位置。发射部位各自含有至少两个具有不同电子亲和力的亚区域。还公开了阴极形成计算机屏幕的使用以及阴极的使用以形成荧光光源。

9. 发明授权

US6063194A Dry powder deposition apparatus 失效
标题翻译：干粉沉积装置
公开(公告)号：US6063194A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-16
申请号：US095246
申请日：1998-06-10
申请人： Eugene Samuel Poliniak , Hoi Cheong Steve Sun , Nitin Vithalbhai Desai , Nalin Kumar , William Ronald Roach , Lawrence Harrison Hammer , Peter David Southgate , Bawa Singh , Howard Christopher Rivenburg , Peter Zanzucchi , David Keller , Dominic Stephen Rosati , Aaron W. Levine , Bogdan Brycki
发明人： Eugene Samuel Poliniak , Hoi Cheong Steve Sun , Nitin Vithalbhai Desai , Nalin Kumar , William Ronald Roach , Lawrence Harrison Hammer , Peter David Southgate , Bawa Singh , Howard Christopher Rivenburg , Peter Zanzucchi , David Keller , Dominic Stephen Rosati , Aaron W. Levine , Bogdan Brycki
IPC分类号： A61J1/03 , A61J3/00 , A61K9/70 , B05B5/08 , B65B1/04 , B65B1/30 , B65B11/50 , B05B5/025
CPC分类号： A61J3/00 , A61K9/70 , B65B1/04 , B65B1/30 , B65B11/50 , A61J1/035 , B05B5/08
摘要： Provided is, among other things, a dry deposition apparatus for depositing grains on a substrate comprising:an electrostatic chuck having one or more collection zones, wherein the substrate is layered on the chuck for processing;a charged grain delivery apparatus for directing charged grains for electrostatic deposition on the substrate at the locations of the collection zones; andan optical detection device for quantifying the amount of grains deposited.
摘要翻译：尤其提供了用于在基板上沉积晶粒的干式沉积装置，包括：具有一个或多个收集区的静电卡盘，其中所述基板层叠在所述卡盘上用于加工; 带电粒子输送装置，用于在收集区的位置处引导带电粒子在基底上静电沉积; 以及用于量化沉积的晶粒量的光学检测装置。

10. 发明授权

US5703435A Diamond film flat field emission cathode 失效
标题翻译：金刚石薄膜平场发射阴极
公开(公告)号：US5703435A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-30
申请号：US653729
申请日：1996-05-23
申请人： Nalin Kumar , Chenggang Xie
发明人： Nalin Kumar , Chenggang Xie
IPC分类号： H01J1/304 , H01J9/02 , H01J31/12 , H01J61/067 , H01J63/00 , H01J63/06 , H01J1/30
CPC分类号： H01J63/06 , H01J1/304 , H01J1/3042 , H01J31/127 , H01J61/0677 , H01J63/00 , H01J9/027 , H01J2201/304 , H01J2201/30426 , H01J2201/30457 , H01J2329/00 , H01J2329/8625 , Y10T428/292
摘要： A field emission cathode for use in flat panel displays is disclosed comprising a layer of conductive material and a layer of amorphic diamond film, functioning as a low effective work-function material, deposited over the conductive material to form emission sites. The emission sites each contain at least two sub-regions having differing electron affinities. Use of the cathode to form a computer screen is also disclosed along with the use of the cathode to form a fluorescent light source.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于平板显示器的场发射阴极，其包括一层导电材料和一层非晶金刚石膜，其作为低有效功函数材料，沉积在导电材料上以形成发射位置。发射部位各自含有至少两个具有不同电子亲和力的亚区域。还公开了阴极形成计算机屏幕的使用以及阴极的使用以形成荧光光源。

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