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    • 8. 发明专利
    • Gas recirculating device for direct reduction furnace
    • 用于直接还原炉的气体再循环装置
    • JPS6199613A
    • 1986-05-17
    • JP22038184
    • 1984-10-22
    • Nippon Steel CorpNittetsu Plant Designing Corp
    • SHIBAMURA KENTAROUENOYAMA KIYOSHIKAMIMURA AKIRASHIROMIZU WATARU
    • C21B13/02
    • C21B13/02C21B2100/22C21B2100/44C21B2100/64C21B2100/66
    • PURPOSE:To manufacture a reducing gas having high reduction power by utilizing part of the waste gas from a reduction reaction furnace for fuel of a reformer furnace to use the CO2 in the waste gas as a reforming agent for the reformer furnace and providing a heat recovering device to the reformer furnace. CONSTITUTION:The waste gas from the reduction reaction furnace 1 is subjected to cooling, dust removal and humidification in a cooler 2. The substantial amt. of the waste gas is passed through the heat recovering device 29 installed in the reformer furnace 9 and is reheated, from which the waste gas is recycled to the furnace 1. Part of the waste gas of the furnace 1 is utilized as the fuel for the reformer furnace 9. At the same time CO2 formed by the combustion and part of the CO2 existing originally in the waste gas are utilized as the reforming agent of gaseous hydrocarbon. The equipment cost and size of the furnace 9 are reduced by such mechanism.
    • 目的:通过利用来自重整炉的燃料的还原反应炉的一部分废气来制造具有高还原能力的还原气体,以将废气中的CO 2用作重整炉的重整剂,并提供热回收 装置到重整炉。 构成:来自还原反应炉1的废气在冷却器2中进行冷却,除尘和加湿。 的废气通过安装在重整炉9中的热回收装置29,并被再加热,废气从该热回收装置再循环到炉1中。炉1的一部分废气用作燃料 重整炉9.同时,通过燃烧形成的二氧化碳和原先存在于废气中的部分二氧化碳被用作气态烃的重整剂。 这种机构减少了炉子9的设备成本和尺寸。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Recirculating gas treatment device in direct reduction apparatus
    • 直接还原装置中的再循环气体处理装置
    • JPS6199611A
    • 1986-05-17
    • JP22037984
    • 1984-10-22
    • Nippon Steel CorpNittetsu Plant Designing Corp
    • SHIBAMURA KENTAROUENOYAMA KIYOSHIKAMIMURA AKIRASHIROMIZU WATARU
    • C21B13/02
    • C21B13/02C21B2100/26C21B2100/282C21B2100/44C21B2100/64Y02P10/122Y02P10/126Y02P10/143
    • PURPOSE:To treat a reducing gas to an ideal compsn. by providing a pressure swing adsorbing device to a recirculating gas treatment stage and separating away CO2, H2O, etc. from the gas. CONSTITUTION:The waste gas taken out of a reduction reaction furnace 1 is subjected to cooling, dust removal and dehumidification in a dust removing and cooling device 5. The gas is then increased inpressure up to the prescribed pressure by a booster 6 and is thereafter introduced into a pressure swing adsorbing device 7', where CO2, H2O, CH4, etc. are removed. The gas is in succession heated up to the temp. necessary for reduction in a gas heater 8 through a piping 14. The gas is thereafter joined with the reducing gas 16 sup plied from a reducing gas generator 4 and is recycled into the furnace 1. The off gas adsorbed and separated in the device 7' contains CH4, CO, H2, etc. and is therefore reused as the fuel for the gas heater 8 and the reducing gas generating furnace 4.
    • 目的:将还原气体用于理想化合物。 通过向循环气体处理级提供变压吸附装置,并从气体中分离出CO 2,H 2 O等。 构成:从还原反应炉1中取出的废气在除尘冷却装置5中进行冷却,除尘除湿。然后,通过助力器6将气体升压至规定的压力,然后引入 进入变压吸附装置7',其中除去CO 2,H 2 O,CH 4等。 气体被连续加热到温度。 需要通过管道14还原气体加热器8.然后,气体与从还原气体发生器4提供的还原气体16连接并再循环到炉子1中。在装置7'中吸附和分离的废气, 含有CH 4,CO,H 2等,因此重新用作燃气加热器8和还原性气体发生炉4的燃料。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Gas recirculating device in direct reduction apparatus for iron oxide
    • 用于氧化铁的直接还原装置中的气体再循环装置
    • JPS6199612A
    • 1986-05-17
    • JP22038084
    • 1984-10-22
    • Nippon Steel CorpNittetsu Plant Designing Corp
    • SHIBAMURA KENTAROUENOYAMA KIYOSHIKAMIMURA AKIRASHIROMIZU WATARU
    • C21B13/02
    • C21B13/02C21B2100/22C21B2100/282C21B2100/42C21B2100/44C21B2100/64
    • PURPOSE:To minimize a process flow change by separating the waste gas to be introduced into a reducing gas recirculating system to two systems,introducing the system having the higher reduction power to the lower part of a reducing zone and introducing the system having the lower reduction power to the intermediate part of the reducing zone. CONSTITUTION:The waste gas taken out of the top of the vertical reduction furnace 1 is subjected to cooling, dust removal and dehumidification by a cooling and scrubbing device 5 and is increased in pressure by a booster 6 through a piping 20. About 20% of the waste gas passing through the piping 20 is used as fuel for a reducing gas generator 4. About 70% of the gas increased in pressure is fed on an acidic gas removing device 7 where CO2, H2S, etc. are removed from the gas. The gas increased in the reduction power is heated up to the required temp. by a gas heater 8 and enters a piping 21 from which the gas is joined with the reducing gas generated in the generator 4 and is blown through a main reducing gas inlet 10 into the furnace 1. About 30% of the gas increased in pressure is heated by the heater 8 and is made into the preliminary reducing gas which is blown through a preliminary reducing gas inlet 9 into the furnace 1.
    • 目的:通过将要引入还原气体循环系统的废气分离到两个系统来最小化工艺流程变化,将具有较高还原能力的系统引入到还原区的下部,并引入具有较低还原剂的系统 电源到还原区的中间部分。 构成:从立式还原炉1的顶部取出的废气经过冷却和洗涤装置5进行冷却,除尘和除湿,并通过管道20由增压器6增加压力。约20% 通过管路20的废气被用作还原气体发生器4的燃料。大约70%的压力增加的气体被供给到从气体中除去CO 2,H 2 S等的酸性气体去除装置7。 降低功率的气体增加到所需温度。 通过气体加热器8进入气体与发生器4中产生的还原气体接合的管道21,并通过主还原气体入口10吹入炉子1中。压力增加的约30%的气体是 通过加热器8加热,并被制成预还原气体,该预还原气体通过预还原气体入口9吹入炉1。