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    • 8. 发明专利
    • SOUND VELOCITY CALIBRATION DEVICE FOR ACOUSTIC PIPE LINE LENGTH MEASURING SYSTEM
    • JPH06230120A
    • 1994-08-19
    • JP3953293
    • 1993-02-03
    • TOKYO GAS CO LTD
    • ITO TAKANORITAI HIDEO
    • G01S15/10G01B17/00G01S7/52G01S7/526
    • PURPOSE:To directly and accurately measure a pipe line length without any measurement error due to gas temperature, gas component in the pipe line to be measured and unknown error factors, relating to an acoustic pipe line length measuring system. CONSTITUTION:A sound generating means 4 that sends pulse-like sound wave from one end of a to-be-measured pipe line 28 into it, a sound collector means 5 that, at one end of the to-be-measured pipe line 28, collector pulse-like sound waves reflected on the other end of the pipe line 28, and a sound wave length measuring equipment 3 that, based on the time period between the time when the pulse-like sound waves are sent and the one when they are collected and also based on a sound velocity value in the pipe length, measures the length of the pipe line 28, are provided. Between one end of the to-be-measured pipe line 28 and a measurement system, a detachable sound velocity calibration pipe 10, of a fixed length, that is entirely wound up in coil is provided, and by temporarily releasing a purge valve 14, the sound velocity calibration pipe 10 is filled with the gas in the to-be-measured pipe line 28, for obtaining the length of the pipe line.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • TWO-WAVELENGTH OSCILLATION LASER DEVICE
    • JPS62290190A
    • 1987-12-17
    • JP13179386
    • 1986-06-09
    • TOKYO GAS CO LTD
    • UEHARA KIYOJITANAKA HIROAKIUEKI TAKASHITAI HIDEO
    • H01S5/068H01S5/0687H01S5/40
    • PURPOSE:To obtain the two-wavelength oscillation laser of simple constitution and control by using a laser which generate laser beams having corresponding wavelengths and output to a drive current and generating the laser beams of two different wavelengths by use of two different drive currents and applying feedback to the drive currents so as to make a modulation frequency component of the laser beams zero. CONSTITUTION:When a semiconductor laser 1 is driven by a current I1 and I2 (I2 > I1) with a current 10 as center, laser beams of wavelengths lambda1 and lambda2 are generated from the semiconductor laser 1. The wavelength lambda2 component is absorbed by methane in a methane cell 3 and by selecting a methane pressure properly, it can be made nearly the same as an output of the wavelength lambda1 component. A part of the laser beam output is detected by an optical sensor 5 and a modulation frequency component of that is detected by a lock-in amplifier 6 and is integrated by an integrator 8. A current control circuit 9 modulates the drive current between I1 and l2 at an oscillation frequency of an oscillator 7. When the modulation frequency component becomes zero by a feedback effect, a bias current I0 of a laser drive circuit 10 is retained and the oscillation is continued.