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    • 4. 发明专利
    • REAR WHEEL STEERING DEVICE FOR VEHICLE
    • JPH06298112A
    • 1994-10-25
    • JP8874193
    • 1993-04-15
    • NIPPON DENSO CO
    • TAKAMI MASAYUKIHASEDA TETSUSHIKONDO TOSHIYUKI
    • B62D6/00B62D7/14B62D101/00B62D111/00B62D113/00B62D137/00
    • PURPOSE:To improve maneuverability by judging the angle of lateral slip from the yaw rate and lateral acceleration estimated from car speed and the front wheel steering angle, actual yaw rate and actual lateral acceleration, and when the angle of the lateral slip is judged large, decreasing the objective rear wheel steering angle variation quantity to actual yaw rate variation quantity. CONSTITUTION:A rear wheel steering angle calculating means calculates an objective rear wheel steering angle from the car speed detected by a car speed detecting means, front wheel steering angle detected by a front wheel steering angle detecting means, and the actual yaw rate detected by a turning state detecting means according to setting control rule, and the result is outputted to a control means to steer the rear wheels. While the angle of lateral slip is not large, a turning state estimating means estimates a yaw rate and lateral acceleration from the detected car speed and steering angle before detection. A slip judging means judges whether the angle of lateral slip is large or not from the estimation result and the actual yaw rate outputted by the turning state detecting means and actual acceleration. If it is large, the variable quantity of the objective rear wheel steering angle to the variable quantity of the actual yaw rate is decreased.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • ILLUMINATION APPARATUS OF METER
    • JPS6279315A
    • 1987-04-11
    • JP21975985
    • 1985-10-02
    • NIPPON DENSO CO
    • TSUJI MASAYAKONDO TOSHIYUKI
    • G01D11/28
    • PURPOSE:To efficiently uniformize the illumination of a dial, by integrally forming a light reflective attenuating member having hue such that light reflectivity is low along the inner surface of a case so as to extend the same from the existing light blocking member arranged in the vicinity of the dial. CONSTITUTION:The light emitted from a light source 2 to straightly advance to the upper part passes through the hole 5b of a plate 5 as shown by an arrow (a) and is reflected from the inclined surface 6a of a dial 6 to illuminate the dial 6. The light shown by an arrow (b), which impinged against the light reflective attenuating member 5a of the plate 5 provided along a case, is absorbed because said light reflective attenuating member 5a has hue low in light reflectivity such as black and becomes soft light which is, in turn, similarly converted in to the illumination light of the dial 6. That is, because light to be reflected from the light source toward the end surface of the dial by the inner surface of the case is attenuated by the light reflective attenuating member extending from the existing light blocking ember arranged in the vicinity of the dial, the illumination of the dial can be efficiently uniformized with inexpensive constitution.