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1. 发明授权

US5449507A Processes for producing graphite blocks from graphitizable organic polymers and process for carbonizing graphitizable polymer films 失效
标题翻译：从石墨化有机聚合物生产石墨块的方法和用于碳化可石墨化聚合物膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US5449507A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-12
申请号：US108213
申请日：1993-08-18
申请人： Mutsuaki Murakami , Toshiharu Hoshi , Kazuhiro Watanabe , Naomi Nishiki , Katsuyuki Nakamura , Hisashi Okada
发明人： Mutsuaki Murakami , Toshiharu Hoshi , Kazuhiro Watanabe , Naomi Nishiki , Katsuyuki Nakamura , Hisashi Okada
IPC分类号： C04B35/524 , C01B31/04
CPC分类号： C04B35/524
摘要： A process for producing a graphite block from a plurality of graphitizable polymer films or a plurality of carbonaceous films separately obtained from graphitizable polymer films is described. The method comprises superposing the plurality of the graphitizable polymer films or the plurality of the carbonaceous films, and thermally treating the plurality of the graphitizable polymer films or the plurality of the carbonaceous films in a substantially compression pressure-free condition when the treating temperature is in the thermal carbonization temperature range and the graphitization temperature range and under compression pressures in temperature ranges between the thermal carbonization temperature and the graphitization temperature ranges and over the graphitization temperature range. The compression pressure over the graphitization temperature range should be higher than that in the range between the thermal carbonization and graphitization temperature ranges. By this, a wrinkle-free graphite block with a good rocking characteristic is obtained.
摘要翻译：描述了从可石墨化聚合物膜或由可石墨化聚合物膜分别获得的多个碳质膜制备石墨块的方法。该方法包括叠加多个可石墨化聚合物膜或多个碳质膜，并且当处理温度处于基本无压缩状态时，以大体上无压缩状态热处理多个可石墨化聚合物膜或多个碳质膜热碳化温度范围和石墨化温度范围以及在热碳化温度和石墨化温度范围之间以及石墨化温度范围内的温度范围内的压缩压力。石墨化温度范围内的压缩压应高于热碳化和石墨化温度范围内的压缩压力。由此获得具有良好摇摆特性的无皱石墨块。

2. 发明授权

US4983244A Process for producing graphite blocks 失效
标题翻译：生产石墨块的方法
公开(公告)号：US4983244A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-08
申请号：US409355
申请日：1989-09-19
申请人： Mutsuaki Murakami , Susumu Yoshimura , Naomi Nishiki , Katsuyuki Nakamura , Kazuhiro Watanabe
发明人： Mutsuaki Murakami , Susumu Yoshimura , Naomi Nishiki , Katsuyuki Nakamura , Kazuhiro Watanabe
IPC分类号： C04B35/524
CPC分类号： C04B35/524 , Y10T156/1048
摘要： Graphite blocks are produced by a process wherein one or plural polymer films having a thickness of from 1 to 400 .mu.m and selected from aromatic polyimides, aromatic polyamides and polyoxadiazoles are heat treated to obtain carbonaceous films. A plurality of the carbonaceous films are hot pressure under certain conditions to obtain thick graphite blocks. The blocks have a remarkably improved rocking characteristic and are useful as radiation optical elements such as X-ray or neutron ray monochromators or filters. The blocks may be curved to obtain bent-type graphite articles.

3. 发明授权

US5091025A Process for making a graphite film 失效
标题翻译：制作石墨膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US5091025A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-25
申请号：US519692
申请日：1990-05-07
申请人： Mutsuaki Murakami , Kazuhiro Watanabe , Naomi Nishiki , Katsuyuki Nakamura
发明人： Mutsuaki Murakami , Kazuhiro Watanabe , Naomi Nishiki , Katsuyuki Nakamura
IPC分类号： C01B31/04 , C04B35/524 , C09K3/10
CPC分类号： C04B35/524
摘要： A process for making an artificial graphite film from a graphitizable polymer is described. In the process, a starting polymer film having a defined thickness is thermally treated at a temperature of not lower than 2400.degree. C. in an inert gas to graphitize the film, and rolled to obtain a graphite film. The graphite film has good flexibility and elasticity with relatively smooth surfaces.

4. 发明授权

US4954193A Method for making a graphite film or sheet 失效
标题翻译：制造石墨膜或片材的方法
公开(公告)号：US4954193A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-04
申请号：US236999
申请日：1988-08-26
申请人： Mutsuaki Murakami , Naomi Nishiki , Susumu Yoshimura , Kazuhiro Watanabe
发明人： Mutsuaki Murakami , Naomi Nishiki , Susumu Yoshimura , Kazuhiro Watanabe
IPC分类号： C04B35/524
CPC分类号： C04B35/524
摘要： A method for making a graphite sheet or block with a desired thickness which comprises hot pressing at least two films of a polymer selected from a polyoxadiazole, an aromatic polyamide and an aromatic polyimide at a pressure not lower than 4 kg/cm.sup.2 at temperatures not lower than 2200.degree. C. Prior to the hot pressing, the at least two films may be thermally treated at temperatures of not lower than 2200.degree. C. and subsequently hot pressed at a pressure of not lower than 4 kg/cm.sup.2 at a temperature of not lower than 2000.degree. C. when the at least two films are made of the polyoxadiazole or aromatic polyamide or at a temperature of not lower than 1600.degree. C. when the at least two films are made of the aromatic polyimide.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造具有所需厚度的石墨片或块的方法，其包括在不低于4kg / cm 2的压力下热压至少两种选自聚恶二唑，芳族聚酰胺和芳族聚酰亚胺的聚合物的膜超过2200℃。在热压之前，可以在不低于2200℃的温度下对至少两种膜进行热处理，然后在不低于4℃的温度下在不低于4kg / cm 2的压力下热压当至少两个膜由聚二唑或芳族聚酰胺制成时，或者至少两个膜由芳族聚酰亚胺制成时，在不低于1600℃的温度下，低于2000℃。

5. 发明授权

US5042059A Optical elements for radiation comprising graphite films 失效
标题翻译：用于辐射的光学元件包括石墨膜
公开(公告)号：US5042059A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-20
申请号：US316055
申请日：1989-02-27
申请人： Kazuhiro Watanabe , Mutsuaki Murakami , Susumu Yoshimura
发明人： Kazuhiro Watanabe , Mutsuaki Murakami , Susumu Yoshimura
IPC分类号： G21K1/06
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , G21K1/062 , G21K2201/061 , G21K2201/064 , G21K2201/067 , G21K2201/068
摘要： Optical elements for radiation comprising a graphite film obtained from a film of a polymer such as polyphenylene oxadiazole, polybenzothiazole, polybenzobisthiazole, polybenzooxazole, polybenzobisoxazole, polypyromellitimide, polyphenylene isophthalamide, polyphenylene benzoimidazole, polyphenylene benzobisimidazole, polythiazole or poly-p-phenylene-vinylene. The graphite film is obtained by pyrolysis of the polymer film at 2800.degree. C. or higher at a pressure of not lower than 4 kg/cm.sup.2 in vacuum or in an inert gas. Alternatively, the element may be made of a graphite film obtained from the polymers mentioned above and intercalated with a metal halide. The intercalated films are readily bonded by pressing in the form of a thick sheet or block. Still alternatively, the graphite films and the intercalated films may be superposed alternately and bonded by pressing, or the intercalated films may be sandwiched between the graphite films and bonded together to form a thick sheet or block. The optical element has application as a lens, monochromater, filter or analyzer for radiations.

6. 发明授权

US4749514A Graphite intercalation compound film and method of preparing the same 失效
标题翻译：石墨插层复合膜及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4749514A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-07
申请号：US914922
申请日：1986-10-03
申请人： Mutsuaki Murakami , Kazuhiro Watanabe , Susumu Yoshimura
发明人： Mutsuaki Murakami , Kazuhiro Watanabe , Susumu Yoshimura
IPC分类号： C04B35/52 , C01B31/00 , C01B31/04 , H01B1/00 , H01B1/02
CPC分类号： C01B31/0415 , Y10T428/30
摘要： This invention relates to a graphite intercalation compound in the form of a film, which is obtained by intercalating a donor type, an acceptor type or a covalent type material between the layers of graphite film obtained by thermal treatment of poly(phenylene oxadiazole). The obtained intercalated graphite film has a large scale area and has an extremely improved stability compared with known graphite intercalation compounds.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种薄膜形式的石墨插层化合物，其通过在通过热处理聚（苯撑恶二唑）获得的石墨膜层之间嵌入施主型，受体型或共价型材料而获得。与已知的石墨插层化合物相比，所获得的插层石墨膜具有大的面积并且具有非常好的稳定性。

7. 发明授权

US5178804A Method of manufacturing acoustic diaphragm 失效
标题翻译：制造声学膜片的方法
公开(公告)号：US5178804A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-12
申请号：US735721
申请日：1991-07-25
申请人： Kazuhiro Watanabe , Mutsuaki Murakami
发明人： Kazuhiro Watanabe , Mutsuaki Murakami
IPC分类号： B29C43/00 , C04B35/524 , H04R31/00
CPC分类号： B29C43/003 , C04B35/524 , H04R31/003 , B29K2077/10 , B29K2079/08
摘要： A method of manufacturing a dome- or cone-like acoustic diaphragm by a process including the step of heating a polymeric film comprising an aromatic polyimide, a polyoxadiazole or an aromatic polyamide, to a temperature range of 2,000.degree. C. or above, and the step of pressure molding. The heating and the pressure molding may be carried out at the same time when the polymeric film is heated for its graphitization. Alternatively, the pressure molding may be carried out while the polymeric film having been graphitized by the heating is further heated. Still alternatively, a polymeric film having been pressure-molded in the course of heat polycondensation of a polyamic acid may be graphitized by heating.

8. 发明授权

US09674572B2 Information processing system, method, and programming for categorizing broadcast program information 有权
公开(公告)号：US09674572B2
公开(公告)日：2017-06-06
申请号：US13453072
申请日：2012-04-23
申请人： Tatsuya Narahara , Kazuhiro Watanabe
发明人： Tatsuya Narahara , Kazuhiro Watanabe
IPC分类号： H04N5/445 , G06F3/00 , G06F17/30 , H04N21/434 , H04N5/50 , H04N7/16 , H04N21/442 , H04N21/45 , H04N21/466 , H04N21/482 , H04N21/8405 , H04N21/475
CPC分类号： H04N21/434 , G06F17/30598 , G06F17/30713 , H04N5/44543 , H04N5/50 , H04N7/163 , H04N21/4345 , H04N21/44222 , H04N21/4532 , H04N21/466 , H04N21/4755 , H04N21/482 , H04N21/8405
摘要： An information processing device includes an extraction section for extracting, from program information, a genre feature word that is a keyword representing a genre feature. An identification section identifies a channel by genre based on the genre feature word extracted from the program information associated with a program to be broadcast on the channel. The processing device further includes a display processing section for providing control over the channel to be displayed after genre classification.

9. 发明授权

US09123385B2 Information processing apparatus, information processing method, program, and surveillance system 有权
标题翻译：信息处理装置，信息处理方法，程序和监视系统
公开(公告)号：US09123385B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-01
申请号：US13272746
申请日：2011-10-13
申请人： Masaaki Isozu , Takehiko Sasaki , Kazuhiro Watanabe
发明人： Masaaki Isozu , Takehiko Sasaki , Kazuhiro Watanabe
IPC分类号： G06F3/048 , G11B27/34 , G06F3/0482 , H04N7/18 , G11B27/10 , G06F3/0485 , G06F17/30 , G06F3/0488 , G06F3/0481 , G06F3/0484
CPC分类号： G11B27/34 , G06F3/04817 , G06F3/0482 , G06F3/04842 , G06F3/0485 , G06F3/0488 , G06F3/04883 , G06F17/30849 , G11B27/102 , H04N7/18
摘要： An electronic apparatus includes a thumbnail preparation unit configured to retrieve thumbnail images, each thumbnail image representing a scene of a different time of one or more moving images, a first thumbnail line display unit configured to time sequentially display a first plurality of thumbnail images corresponding to at least a part of one of the moving images as a first thumbnail line, a second thumbnail line display unit configured to display a second plurality of thumbnail images corresponding to a marked part of the moving images as a second thumbnail line, and a thumbnail shifting unit configured to shift a selection of a thumbnail along the second thumbnail line and update the first thumbnail line to display at least one thumbnail image of a temporally adjacent part of the marked part of the moving image corresponding to the newly selected thumbnail in response to a user instruction.
摘要翻译：电子设备包括：缩略图准备单元，被配置为检索缩略图像，每个缩略图图像表示一个或多个运动图像的不同时间的场景;第一缩略图线显示单元，被配置为按顺序显示对应于所述运动图像中的至少一部分作为第一缩略图线，第二缩略图线显示单元，被配置为显示与所述运动图像的标记部分相对应的第二多个缩略图作为第二缩略图线，以及缩略图移位单元，被配置为沿着第二缩略图线移动缩略图的选择，并且更新第一缩略图线以响应于新的选择的缩略图显示与新选择的缩略图相对应的运动图像的标记部分的时间上相邻的部分的至少一个缩略图图像用户指令。

10. 发明授权

US09077885B2 Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and program 有权
标题翻译：信息处理装置，信息处理方法和程序
公开(公告)号：US09077885B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-07
申请号：US13613935
申请日：2012-09-13
申请人： Masaaki Isozu , Kazuhiro Watanabe
发明人： Masaaki Isozu , Kazuhiro Watanabe
IPC分类号： G09G5/00 , H04N5/232 , G01C21/36
CPC分类号： H04N5/232 , G01C21/3647 , G01C21/367
摘要： An information processing apparatus may include at least one processor, at least one interface from the at least one processor to at least one sensor configured to detect an orientation of the apparatus, and at least one interface from the at least one processor to at least one display. The at least one processor may be configured to, in response to receiving input from the at least one sensor that indicates a change in the orientation of the apparatus within a time limit from an occurrence of an event, cause the at least one display to display one or more previously created photographs. An information processing method may include detecting an orientation of an apparatus having a display, and in response to detecting a change in the apparatus's orientation within a time limit from an occurrence of an event, displaying one or more previously created photographs on the display.
摘要翻译：信息处理设备可以包括至少一个处理器，至少一个从至少一个处理器到至少一个传感器的至少一个接口，该传感器被配置成检测设备的方向，以及至少一个从至少一个处理器到至少一个处理器的接口显示。所述至少一个处理器可以被配置为响应于来自所述至少一个传感器的接收指示在发生事件的时间范围内指示所述设备的方向的改变的输入，使得所述至少一个显示器显示一个或多个先前创建的照片。信息处理方法可以包括检测具有显示器的装置的方位，并且响应于在事件发生的时间限制内检测到装置的取向的变化，在显示器上显示一个或多个先前创建的照片。

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