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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Noise analysis for an integrated circuit model
    • 集成电路模型的噪声分析
    • US07093223B2
    • 2006-08-15
    • US10304423
    • 2002-11-26
    • Murat R. BecerIlan AlgorRajendran V. PandaDavid T. Blaauw
    • Murat R. BecerIlan AlgorRajendran V. PandaDavid T. Blaauw
    • G06F17/50
    • G06F17/5036
    • A method for designing and routing circuitry having reduced cross talk. Early noise analysis (22) is performed after global routing (12) but before detailed routing (28) in order to repair problems (24) before detailed routing (28) is performed. In one embodiment, the early noise analysis (22) is preceded by probabilistic extraction (16). In one embodiment, probabilistic extraction (16) includes determining a probability of occurrence for each configuration in a predetermined set of configurations (54). Probabilistic capacitance extraction is then performed (56). A probabilistic distributed coupled RC network is constructed using the extracted capacitances (60). In one embodiment, probabilistic extraction (16) includes estimating aggressor strength (20) using the probabilistic distributed coupled RC network.
    • 一种减少串扰的设计和布线电路的方法。 在全局路由(12)之后但在详细路由(28)之前执行早期噪声分析(22),以便在执行详细路由(28)之前修复问题(24)。 在一个实施例中,早期噪声分析(22)之前是概率抽取(16)。 在一个实施例中,概率提取(16)包括确定在预定的一组配置(54)中的每个配置的发生概率。 然后进行概率电容提取(56)。 使用提取的电容(60)构建概率分布耦合RC网络。 在一个实施例中,概率提取(16)包括使用概率分布耦合RC网络估计攻击者强度(20)。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Pessimism reduction in crosstalk noise aware static timing analysis
    • 串扰噪声感知静态时序分析的悲观主义减少
    • US07251797B2
    • 2007-07-31
    • US10994858
    • 2004-11-22
    • Murat R. BecerIlan AlgorAmir GrinshponRafi LevyChanhee OhRajendran V. PandaVladimir P. Zolotov
    • Murat R. BecerIlan AlgorAmir GrinshponRafi LevyChanhee OhRajendran V. PandaVladimir P. Zolotov
    • G06F17/50
    • G06F17/5031G06F17/5036
    • Processes and systems (300) for reducing pessimism in cross talk noise aware static timing analysis and thus resulting false path failures use either or both of effective delta delay noise (307) and path based delay noise (311) analysis. Effective delta delay determines an impact (312, 314, 316) on victim timing of an action by aggressors that occur during a region (209, 319, 321) where victim and aggressor timing windows overlap and determines an effective delta delay 317 corresponding to any portion 316 of the impact on victim timing that extends beyond the victim timing window. The effective delta delay is used to adjust the victim timing window. Path based delta delay determines an uncertainty (627, 637) in a switching time corresponding to a particular path for a victim resulting from an action (switching) by aggressors that occurs at the switching time 607, 613, i.e. during a switching time window (a2 to a2+u1) (613, 625) when uncertainty is included.
    • 用于减少串扰噪声感知静态时序分析和因此导致的错误路径故障的悲观情况的过程和系统(300)使用有效的Δ延迟噪声(307)和基于路径的延迟噪声(311)分析中的一个或两者。 有效的延迟时间决定了在受害者和侵略者定时窗口重叠的区域(209,319,321)内发生的攻击者的动作的受害者定时的影响(312,314,316),并且确定对应于任何 部分316对受害者时机的影响超出受害者定时窗口。 有效的延迟时间用于调整受害者计时窗口。 基于路径的增量延迟确定在对应于由切换时间607,613上发生的攻击者的动作(切换)引起的受害者的特定路径的切换时间内的不确定性(627,637),即在切换时间窗口( a 2到a 2 + u 1)(613,625)。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Methods for analyzing integrated circuits and apparatus therefor
    • 用于分析集成电路的方法及其装置
    • US07149674B1
    • 2006-12-12
    • US09580854
    • 2000-05-30
    • Supamas SirichotiyakulDavid T. BlaauwTimothy J. EdwardsChanhee OhRajendran V. PandaJudah L. AdelmanDavid MosheAbhijit Dharchoudhury
    • Supamas SirichotiyakulDavid T. BlaauwTimothy J. EdwardsChanhee OhRajendran V. PandaJudah L. AdelmanDavid MosheAbhijit Dharchoudhury
    • G06F17/50
    • G06F17/505G06F17/5022
    • A method of improving performance of a dual Vt integrated circuit is disclosed in which a first value is calculated for each transistor of the integrated circuit that has a first threshold voltage level. The first value is based at least in part on delay and leakage of the circuit calculated as if the corresponding transistor had a second threshold voltage level. One transistor is then selected based on the first values. The threshold voltage of the selected transistor is then set to the second threshold voltage level. The area of at least one transistor within the circuit is modified, and the circuit is then sized to a predetermined area. The process may then be repeated if the circuit performance fails to meet a defined constraint. In one embodiment, the performance determination includes calculating the leakage current of a set of DC-connected components into which the circuit is partitioned, determining dominant logic states for each of the components, estimating the leakage of each of these dominant logic states, and summing the weighted averages of these dominant components based on state probabilities.
    • 公开了一种提高双电位集成电路性能的方法,其中针对具有第一阈值电压电平的集成电路的每个晶体管计算第一值。 第一个值至少部分地基于如同对应的晶体管具有第二阈值电压电平那样计算的延迟和泄漏。 然后基于第一值选择一个晶体管。 然后将所选择的晶体管的阈值电压设置为第二阈值电压电平。 电路内的至少一个晶体管的面积被修改,然后将电路的尺寸设定到预定区域。 如果电路性能不能满足规定的约束,则可以重复该过程。 在一个实施例中,性能确定包括计算电路被分配到其中的一组DC连接组件的漏电流,确定每个组件的主要逻辑状态,估计这些主要逻辑状态中的每一个的泄漏,以及求和 基于状态概率的这些主成分的加权平均值。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for controlling current demand in an integrated circuit
    • 用于控制集成电路中的电流需求的方法和装置
    • US06819538B2
    • 2004-11-16
    • US09858126
    • 2001-05-15
    • David T. BlaauwRajendran V. PandaRajat ChaudhryVladimir P. ZolotovRavindraraj Ramaraju
    • David T. BlaauwRajendran V. PandaRajat ChaudhryVladimir P. ZolotovRavindraraj Ramaraju
    • H02H300
    • G06F1/305
    • The present invention relates generally methods and apparatus for controlling current demand in an integrated circuit. One embodiment relates to a method that includes detecting if a supply voltage overshoot or a undershoot is present or anticipated, and if detected, controlling current consumed by a power consumption circuitry to ensure that the power supply voltage remains within acceptable levels. Other embodiments relate to an integrated circuit having a capacitive decoupling structure, power consumption circuitry, and power consumption control circuitry for controlling current consumed by at least a portion of the power consumption circuitry. Therefore, embodiments of the invention relate to monitoring and controlling power consumption (i.e. current demand) of a power consumption circuit (such as an integrated circuit) in order to prevent devastating supply voltage undershoots, overshoots, and oscillations.
    • 本发明一般涉及用于控制集成电路中的电流需求的方法和装置。 一个实施例涉及一种方法,其包括检测是否存在电源电压过冲或下冲,并且如果检测到的话,控制消耗电力消耗的电流以确保电源电压保持在可接受的水平内。 其他实施例涉及具有电容去耦结构,功耗电路和功耗控制电路的集成电路,用于控制由功耗电路的至少一部分消耗的电流。 因此,本发明的实施例涉及监视和控制功耗电路(例如集成电路)的功耗(即电流需求),以便防止毁坏性的电源电压欠冲,过冲和振荡。