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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Electrical ionizer for aerosol charge adjustment and measurement
    • 用于航空器充电调节和测量的电离离子
    • JP2014145789A
    • 2014-08-14
    • JP2014106673
    • 2014-05-23
    • Msp Corpエムエスピー コーポレーション
    • DICK WILLIAMROMAY FRANCISCO JLIU BENJAMIN Y H
    • G01N15/02G01N27/60G01N27/62
    • B03C3/38
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrical ionizer capable of generating a charge distribution similar to a Boltzmann distribution generated by a radioactive ionizer, in order to perform accurate aerosol measurement by DMS.SOLUTION: An apparatus for exposing particles in a gas to ions in order to cause the charge on the particles to change comprises: a chamber which has an inlet for the gas to enter and an outlet for the gas to exit and is surrounded by an enclosure having a conductive wall which is held at a ground potential; and an electrode which has an exposed tip being in contact with the gas in the chamber and is held at a potential different from the ground potential in a state where the exposed tip is arranged adjacently to one section of the conductive wall. The inlet and outlet define a gas flow path from the inlet to the outlet, and the electrode is connected to a source of a voltage sufficient to cause a corona discharge to bring about formation of ions in the chamber.
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够产生类似于由放射性电离器产生的玻尔兹曼分布的电荷分布的电离器,以便通过DMS进行精确的气溶胶测量。解决方案:一种用于将气体中的颗粒暴露于离子的装置 导致颗粒上的电荷改变包括:具有用于气体进入的入口和用于气体出口的出口的腔室,并且被具有保持在地电位的导电壁的外壳包围; 以及电极,其具有与所述室中的气体接触的暴露尖端,并且在所述暴露尖端与所述导电壁的一个部分相邻地布置的状态下保持在与所述接地电位不同的电位。 入口和出口限定从入口到出口的气体流动路径,并且电极连接到足以引起电晕放电以在室中形成离子的电压源。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Electrical ionizer for aerosol charge conditioning and measurement
    • 用于航空器充电调节和测量的电离离子
    • JP2011185939A
    • 2011-09-22
    • JP2011052188
    • 2011-03-09
    • Msp Corpエムエスピー コーポレーション
    • DICK WILLIAMROMAY FRANCISCO JLIU BENJAMIN Y H
    • G01N15/02
    • B03C3/38
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrical ionizer that generates a charge distribution similar to Boltzmann distribution generated by a radioactive ionizer for an accurate measurement of aerosol by DMS.
      SOLUTION: The electrical ionizer exposes particles in a gas to an ion in order to cause the charge on the particles to change, and comprises a chamber with an inlet for the gas to enter and an outlet for the gas to exit. The electrical ionizer includes: the chamber surrounded by an enclosure with a conductive wall, wherein the wall is held at a ground potential; and an electrode with an exposed tip coming into contact with the gas in the chamber, wherein the electrode is held at a different potential from the conductive wall, while the exposed tip is disposed adjacent to one region of the conductive wall. The inlet and outlet define a gas flow path from the inlet to the outlet. The electrode is connected to a source of voltage sufficient to cause a corona discharge to occur forming ions in the chamber.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种电离器,其产生类似于由放射性电离器产生的玻尔兹曼分布的电荷分布,以便通过DMS精确测量气溶胶。 解决方案:电离器将气体中的颗粒暴露于离子,以使颗粒上的电荷改变,并且包括具有用于气体进入的入口和用于气体排出的出口的室。 电离器包括:由具有导电壁的外壳围绕的腔室,其中该壁保持在地电位; 以及具有暴露尖端的电极与腔室中的气体接触,其中电极被保持在与导电壁不同的电位,而暴露尖端邻近导电壁的一个区域设置。 入口和出口限定从入口到出口的气体流动路径。 电极连接到足以引起在腔室中形成离子的电晕放电的电压源。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明申请
    • A COMPACT HIGH EFFICIENCY ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR FOR DROPLET AEROSOL COLLECTION
    • 用于喷雾气溶胶收集的紧凑型高效静电抑制剂
    • WO0030755A2
    • 2000-06-02
    • PCT/US9927718
    • 1999-11-22
    • MSP CORP
    • LIU BENJAMIN Y HSUN JAMES J
    • F01M13/04B03C3/00B03C3/017B03C3/02B03C3/06B03C3/155B03C3/16B03C3/40B03C3/41B03C3/45B03C3/49B03C3/70F01N3/02
    • B03C3/41B03C3/017B03C3/16B03C3/70B03C2201/10F01N3/02Y02T10/20Y10S55/19
    • An electrostatic precipitator (10, 82, 98) has a high voltage electrode assembly (14, 100, 120, 214) including multiple wire segments (36, 77, 113A, 126, 228) that are positioned within a surrounding electrically conductive media (26, 114, 129, 200) having a central axis and wherein the electrode assembly (14, 100, 120, 214) has a plurality of wire lengths (36, 77, 113A, 126, 228) positioned to extend in a direction along the longitudinal axis of the conductive media (26, 114, 129, 200), and are arranged to thave a substantially longer total length than the length of extension along the longitudinal axis. An aerosol containing droplets is passed into the interior of the conductive media (26, 114, 129, 200), and they are charged with a high voltage. The conductive media (26, 114, 129, 200) is at a substantially lower or different voltage from the high voltage. The particles charged by the electrode assembly (14, 100, 120, 214) pass along or through the conductive media and are precipitated by the conductive media (26, 114, 129, 200).
    • 静电除尘器(10,82,98)具有高电压电极组件(14,100,120,214),其包括多个线段(36,77,113A,126,228),所述多个线段定位在周围的导电介质 具有中心轴线,并且其中所述电极组件(14,100,120,214)具有多个线材长度(36,77,113A,126,228),所述多个线材长度定位成沿着沿着 导电介质(26,114,129,200)的纵向轴线,并且被设置成比沿着纵向轴线的延伸长度大得多的总长度。 含有液滴的气溶胶被传送到导电介质(26,114,129,200)的内部,并且它们以高电压充电。 导电介质(26,114,129,200)处于与高电压基本上较低或不同的电压。 由电极组件(14,100,120,214)充电的颗粒沿导电介质传导或穿过导电介质,并被导电介质(26,114,129,200)沉淀。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • FINE DROPLET ATOMIZER FOR LIQUID PRECURSOR VAPORIZATION
    • 用于液体前驱体气化的细小液滴雾化器
    • WO2011097238A3
    • 2011-12-01
    • PCT/US2011023362
    • 2011-02-01
    • MSP CORPLIU BENJAMIN Y HDINH THUC MMA YAMIN
    • LIU BENJAMIN Y HDINH THUC MMA YAMIN
    • H01L21/205
    • B05B17/04C23C16/4486
    • The present disclosure relates to an apparatus 10 and a method for forming a droplet aerosol for vaporization and subsequent thin film deposition on a substrate. The apparatus 10 includes a mechanism to control the rate of liquid flow through the apparatus 10, the mechanism including a piezoelectric actuator 240 to adjust the rate of liquid flow and an atomizing mechanism drawing gas from a compressed gas source 70 such that when the gas source conjoins with the liquid, the liquid is atomized to form droplets suspended in the gas thereby forming a droplet aerosol suitable for subsequent thin film deposition on a substrate. The method includes drawing a gas from a compressed gas source and drawing a liquid from a liquid source. The liquid and gas are conjoined in either a coaxial flow relationship or a radial flow relationship or an angular relationship between radial and coaxial flow wherein the gas engages the liquid to form droplets suitable for vaporization and subsequent thin film deposition on a substrate.
    • 本公开涉及用于形成用于汽化和随后在基板上的薄膜沉积的微滴气溶胶的设备10和方法。 设备10包括控制液体流过装置10的速率的机构,该机构包括用于调节液体流动速率的压电致动器240和雾化机构从压缩气体源70抽取气体,使得当气体源 与液体结合时,液体被雾化以形成悬浮在气体中的液滴,由此形成适于随后在基板上的薄膜沉积的液滴气雾剂。 该方法包括从压缩气体源抽取气体并从液体源抽取液体。 液体和气体以同轴流动关系或径向流动关系或径向和同轴流动之间的角度关系联结,其中气体与液体接合以形成适于汽化和随后在基底上的薄膜沉积的液滴。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • COMPACT, HIGH-EFFICIENCY CONDENSATION NUCLEUS COUNTER
    • 紧凑,高效冷凝核子计数器
    • WO03091708A2
    • 2003-11-06
    • PCT/US0309820
    • 2003-04-02
    • MSP CORP
    • LIU BENJAMIN Y H
    • G01N15/00G01N15/06
    • G01N15/065
    • A condensation nucleus counter (20, 90) has a series of flow passageways forming a flow path, including a first passageway (24, 30, 42, 54, 56, 106, 110, 118, 122) for carrying the gas stream having the particles to be detected which is heated, so that the gas stream is heated prior to entering a saturator (30, 110). The saturator (30, 110) is positioned as part of the flow path (24, 30, 42, 54, 56, 106, 110, 118) for the gas stream and is made of a porous material having a portion immersed in a liquid working fluid (36). The porous material is selected so that capillary action will move the liquid working fluid (36, 114) along the length of the saturator (30, 110). Vapor from the working liquid will be transferred to the gas stream as it moves through the saturator (30). The gas stream then passes to a condenser or cooler (54, 122) that reduces the temperature of the gas stream and causes the working fluid vapor to condense on the particles in the gas stream to form droplets. A particle detector (58, 132), such as a light scattering particle detector (58, 132), then receives the gas stream and detects the droplets that have been formed.
    • 冷凝核计数器(20,90)具有形成流路的一系列流动通道,其包括用于承载气流的第一通道(24,30,42,54,56,106,110,118,122),所述第一通道具有 要被检测的被加热的颗粒,使得气体流在进入饱和器(30,110)之前被加热。 饱和器(30,110)被定位为用于气流的流动路径(24,30,32,44,56,106,110,118)的一部分,并且由多孔材料制成,该多孔材料具有浸入液体中的部分 工作流体(36)。 选择多孔材料使得毛细作用将沿着饱和器(30,110)的长度移动液体工作流体(36,114)。 当工作液体流过饱和器(30)时,来自工作液体的蒸汽将被转移到气流中。 气流然后传递到冷凝器或冷却器(54,122),该冷凝器或冷却器降低气流的温度并使工作流体蒸气冷凝在气流中的颗粒上以形成液滴。 然后,诸如光散射粒子检测器(58,132)的粒子检测器(58,132)接收气流并检测已经形成的液滴。
    • 10. 发明公开
    • 증기 및 가스 여과를 위한 방법 및 장치
    • 用于蒸汽和气体过滤的方法和装置
    • KR20150126584A
    • 2015-11-12
    • KR20150150463
    • 2015-10-28
    • MSP CORP
    • LIU BENJAMIN Y HDINH THUC MMA YAMIN
    • B01D39/20B01D39/14B01D46/00B01D46/24B01D46/42
    • B01D39/2044B01D46/0021B01D46/2403C23C16/448
    • 가스여과장치및 방법은가스가들어오기위한입구및 가스가나가기위한출구를갖는하우징을포함한다. 하우징은가스로부터침전된입자들을제거하기위하여가스가통과하는활성여과영역을갖는소결금속섬유들로구성되는필터를포함한다. 필터는실질적으로두께및 활성여과영역을통한다공성이균일하다. 필터여재는하우징내의금속구조체에밀봉되고금속구조체는가스가통과하는것을허용하기위하여개구부를갖는다. 증기/가스혼합물을만드는방법은증기/가스혼합물이통과하는소결금속섬유들로구성되는필터를포함하는하우징내의개구부를통하여빠져나가는증기/가스혼합물을형성하기위하여가스로증기를생산하는단계를포함한다.
    • 用于蒸气和气体过滤的方法和装置包括具有气体流入的入口的壳体和气体流出的出口。 壳体包括由具有气体进入的有源过滤区域的烧结金属纤维构成的过滤器,用于除去从气体沉积的颗粒。 过滤器通过活性过滤区域具有基本均匀的厚度和孔隙率。 过滤介质被密封在壳体中的金属结构中,并且金属结构具有允许气体通过的开口。 制造蒸汽/气体混合物的方法包括用气体生成蒸汽的步骤,用于形成通过壳体中的开口排出的蒸汽/气体混合物,其包括形成有气/气混合物通过的烧结金属纤维的过滤器。