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1. 发明授权

US5796206A Controller and controlling method for piezoelectric actuator 失效
标题翻译：压电执行器的控制器和控制方法
公开(公告)号：US5796206A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-18
申请号：US725679
申请日：1996-10-02
申请人： Mitsuru Asai , Nobuo Kamiya , Tomoji Ishikawa , Chihiro Nishikawa
发明人： Mitsuru Asai , Nobuo Kamiya , Tomoji Ishikawa , Chihiro Nishikawa
IPC分类号： B23Q5/28 , H01L41/04 , H01L41/09 , H02N2/00 , H02N2/06 , H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H02N2/142
摘要： A method for controlling a piezoelectric actuator includes: a safety range setting process in which a safety range V.sub.range1 or V.sub.range2 of an applied voltage is set so that an area of 180.degree. domain rotation is within one third or less of an area of full 180.degree. domain rotation S.sub.1 or S.sub.2 in a positive or negative region of the applied voltage; and a driving process in which the voltage is applied to the piezoelectric actuator with a limitation of the safety range V.sub.range1 or V.sub.range2. A controller which drives a piezoelectric actuator according to the controlling method is also provided. A temperature compensation is applied if necessary. The 180.degree. domain rotation is limited by the lower or upper limit of the safety range, so that local concentration of inner stress is suppressed and the actuator is driven at its maximum ability without cracks or splits.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制压电致动器的方法包括：设置施加电压的安全范围Vrange1或Vrange2的安全范围设定处理，使得180°域旋转的面积在180度的区域的三分之一以下施加电压的正或负区域中的域旋转S1或S2; 以及在安全范围Vrange1或Vrange2的限制下将电压施加到压电致动器的驱动过程。还提供了根据控制方法驱动压电致动器的控制器。必要时应用温度补偿。 180°域旋转受安全范围的上限或下限限制，内部应力的局部浓度被抑制，致动器的最大能力无裂纹或分裂。

2. 发明授权

US06303055B1 Composition of a high sensitivity sensor for detecting mechanical quantity 有权
标题翻译：用于检测机械数量的高灵敏度传感器的组成
公开(公告)号：US06303055B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-16
申请号：US09232906
申请日：1999-01-19
申请人： Katsunori Yamada , Mitsuru Asai , Nobuo Kamiya
发明人： Katsunori Yamada , Mitsuru Asai , Nobuo Kamiya
IPC分类号： H01B108
CPC分类号： G01L1/20
摘要： A composition of a high sensitivity sensor for detecting mechanical quantity including: an insulating matrix material; and a conductive path formed by discontinuously dispersing second phase particles of a conductor or a semiconductor into the insulating matrix material at an interparticle distance from 0.001 to 1 &mgr;m, thereby imparting the high sensitivity in the mechanical quantity to the composition.
摘要翻译：用于检测机械量的高灵敏度传感器的组成，包括绝缘基质材料; 以及通过将导体或半导体的第二相粒子不连续地分散到绝缘基体材料中而形成的导电路径，其间距离为0.001〜1μm，从而赋予组合物机械量高的灵敏度。

3. 发明授权

US6125707A Pressure detection device 失效
标题翻译：压力检测装置
公开(公告)号：US6125707A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-03
申请号：US181081
申请日：1998-10-27
申请人： Kyosuke Haga , Jiro Nakano , Satoshi Suto , Tomonari Yamakawa , Katsunori Yamada , Mitsuru Asai , Nobuo Kamiya
发明人： Kyosuke Haga , Jiro Nakano , Satoshi Suto , Tomonari Yamakawa , Katsunori Yamada , Mitsuru Asai , Nobuo Kamiya
IPC分类号： G01L9/00 , G01L19/00 , H01H3/02 , H01H35/38
CPC分类号： G01L19/0092 , G01L9/0089 , H01H35/38 , H01H3/0213
摘要： A pressure detection device for detecting an increase of pressure acting thereon includes an electrically conductive device housing which has an accommodation bore extending inward from one end of the device housing and a slide bare extending between the accommodation bore and the other end of the device housing. A piston is slidably disposed within the slide bore and adopted to receive a pressure, and a terminal serving as one electric contact is fixed to the accommodation bore via an electrical insulator. A disk spring serving as the other electric contact deforms due to a pressing force of the piston and coming in contact with the terminal. The pressure detection device further comprises an electro-functional member attached to either the terminal or the disk spring in which the electro-functional member is changeable its electric resistance due to an impressed pressing force acting thereon. Further, at least one of a notch and a chamfer is provided on the electro-functional member for changing its electric resistance characteristic.
摘要翻译：用于检测作用在其上的压力增加的压力检测装置包括导电装置壳体，其具有从装置壳体的一端向内延伸的容纳孔和在容纳孔和装置壳体的另一端之间延伸的滑动件。活塞可滑动地设置在滑动孔内并用于承受压力，并且用作一个电触点的端子经由电绝缘体固定到容纳孔。作为另一个电接触件的盘簧由于活塞的压力而与端子接触而变形。压力检测装置还包括附接到端子或盘簧的电功能构件，其中电功能构件由于作用在其上的施加的挤压力而改变其电阻。此外，在电功能部件上设置切口和倒角中的至少一个以改变其电阻特性。

4. 发明授权

US06534430B2 Material for measuring static and dynamic physical parameters 失效
标题翻译：用于测量静态和动态物理参数的材料
公开(公告)号：US06534430B2
公开(公告)日：2003-03-18
申请号：US09793444
申请日：2001-02-27
申请人： Hiroaki Makino , Mitsuru Asai , Nobuo Kamiya , Shin Tajima , Katsunori Yamada , Hiroshi Hohjo
发明人： Hiroaki Makino , Mitsuru Asai , Nobuo Kamiya , Shin Tajima , Katsunori Yamada , Hiroshi Hohjo
IPC分类号： G01B716
CPC分类号： C04B35/488
摘要： A sensor material for measuring physical parameters capable of configuring a sensor capable of directly measuring a high value of physical parameters such as high stress or high pressure without employing a pressure resistance container. The sensor material for measuring static and dynamic physical parameters includes a matrix made of an electrically insulating ceramic material, and piezoresistance materials which are dispersed in the matrix so as to be electrically continuous to each other.
摘要翻译：一种用于测量物理参数的传感器材料，其能够构造能够直接测量诸如高应力或高压的物理参数的高值的传感器，而不使用耐压容器。用于测量静态和动态物理参数的传感器材料包括由电绝缘陶瓷材料制成的基体和分散在基体中以彼此电连续的压电材料。

5. 发明授权

US07007553B2 Mechanical quantity sensor element, load sensor element, acceleration sensor element, and pressure sensor element 失效
标题翻译：机械量传感器元件，负载传感器元件，加速度传感器元件和压力传感器元件
公开(公告)号：US07007553B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-07
申请号：US10415352
申请日：2001-11-05
申请人： Kiyotaka Kinoshita , Shiro Kuwahara , Toshiharu Mikami , Kaori Fujita , Toshitada Wada , Mitsuru Asai , Hiroaki Makino , Shin Tajima , Nobuo Kamiya , Katsunori Yamada
发明人： Kiyotaka Kinoshita , Shiro Kuwahara , Toshiharu Mikami , Kaori Fujita , Toshitada Wada , Mitsuru Asai , Hiroaki Makino , Shin Tajima , Nobuo Kamiya , Katsunori Yamada
IPC分类号： G01B7/16
CPC分类号： G01L1/18 , G01P15/0907 , G01P15/0922
摘要： A dynamic quantity sensor device capable of measuring a dynamic quantity at a high precision and securing insulation of a pressure sensing body easily. This dynamic quantity sensor includes a pressure sensing body composed of composite ceramics in which a material having a pressure resistance effect is dispersed on a matrix made of an electrical insulation ceramic material and a pressure receiving body having an electrical insulation characteristic and disposed on a pressure receiving surface of the pressure receiving body, wherein the pressure sensing body and the pressure receiving body are integrated with each other.
摘要翻译：一种能够以高精度测量动态量并且容易地确保压力感测体的绝缘的动态量传感器装置。该动态量传感器包括由复合陶瓷构成的压力传感体，其中具有耐压效应的材料分散在由电绝缘陶瓷材料制成的基体上，以及具有电绝缘特性的压力接收体，并设置在压力接收压力接收体的表面，其中压力感测体和压力接收体彼此一体化。

6. 发明授权

US06245439B1 composite material and method for the manufacture 失效
标题翻译：复合材料和制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06245439B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-12
申请号：US08624519
申请日：1996-04-09
申请人： Katsunori Yamada , Nobuo Kamiya , Mitsuru Asai , Hiroshi Hohjo
发明人： Katsunori Yamada , Nobuo Kamiya , Mitsuru Asai , Hiroshi Hohjo
IPC分类号： B32B312
CPC分类号： C04B35/645 , C04B35/117 , C04B35/14 , C04B35/565 , C04B35/584 , C04B35/593 , C04B35/5935 , C04B35/62695 , C04B35/628 , C04B35/62823 , C04B35/62834 , C04B35/62889 , C04B35/6303 , C04B35/71 , C04B2235/3205 , C04B2235/3206 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/3225 , C04B2235/3241 , C04B2235/3804 , C04B2235/3813 , C04B2235/3817 , C04B2235/3821 , C04B2235/3826 , C04B2235/386 , C04B2235/3865 , C04B2235/3873 , C04B2235/5445 , C04B2235/608 , C04B2235/668 , C04B2235/77 , C04B2235/80 , C04B2235/85 , C04B2235/96 , C04B2235/9684 , C22C1/05 , C22C1/10 , C22C32/00 , H01B1/16 , H01C7/00 , H01C7/008 , H01C7/022 , H01C7/027 , H01C17/06513 , H01G9/20 , H01G9/2027 , Y02E10/542 , Y10T428/12014 , Y10T428/24149 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/259 , Y10T442/102 , Y10T442/184
摘要： This invention concerns a composite material which is characterized by comprising a large number of composite material cells, as structural units of the composite material, each comprising a first phase composed of a base material and a second phase composed of a dispersion material surrounding the first phase discontinuously; and comprising a matrix comprising the base material and the dispersion material dispersed in the matrix, the dispersion material being dispersed discontinuously in the form of a three-dimensional network in the composite material; wherein the dispersion materials of the composite material cells are combined to form a composite material skeletal part, thereby exhibiting properties of the dispersion material without reducing the strength of the matrix owing to the skeletal part, and improving strength characteristics thereof owing to the skeletal part serving as a resistance to external stress. A preferred embodiment of the invention provides a composite material characterized in that it comprises a base material, a reinforcing layer comprising a material which resembles the base material and is dispersed continuously in the form of a three-dimensional network in the base material, and dispersion material which is dispersed discontinuously within the material of the reinforcing layer, so that the dispersion material is dispersed discontinuously in the form of a three-dimensional network in the base material, and provides a method for the manufacture of this composite material.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种复合材料，其特征在于包括大量复合材料单元，作为复合材料的结构单元，每个复合材料单元包括由基底材料构成的第一相和由围绕第一相的分散材料构成的第二相不连续地并且包括基体材料和分散在基质中的分散材料的基体，所述分散材料在所述复合材料中以三维网络的形式不连续地分散; 其中将复合材料单元的分散材料组合以形成复合材料骨架部分，从而显示分散材料的性质，而不会由于骨架部分而降低基体的强度，并且由于骨架部分的使用而改善其强度特性作为抵抗外部压力。本发明的优选实施方案提供了一种复合材料，其特征在于，其包括基材，包含类似基材并在基材中以三维网状连续分散的材料的增强层和分散体在加强层的材料内不连续地分散的材料，使得分散材料在基材中以三维网状的形式不连续地分散，并且提供了制造该复合材料的方法。

7. 发明授权

US6143207A Wide-range thermistor material and method for producing it 失效
标题翻译：宽范围热敏电阻材料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US6143207A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-07
申请号：US68551
申请日：1998-05-18
申请人： Katsunori Yamada , Mitsuru Asai , Nobuo Kamiya , Yuko Matsubara
发明人： Katsunori Yamada , Mitsuru Asai , Nobuo Kamiya , Yuko Matsubara
IPC分类号： C04B35/117 , C04B35/488 , C04B35/593 , C04B35/645 , H01B3/00 , H01C7/00 , H01C7/02 , H01C7/04 , H01B1/08 , H01C7/10
CPC分类号： C04B35/488 , C04B35/117 , C04B35/584 , C04B35/593 , C04B35/6261 , C04B35/62625 , C04B35/62655 , C04B35/62695 , C04B35/62834 , C04B35/645 , H01B3/004 , H01C7/008 , H01C7/02 , H01C7/04 , H01C7/042 , H01C7/043 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/3225 , C04B2235/3232 , C04B2235/383 , C04B2235/3834 , C04B2235/3873 , C04B2235/5427 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/80 , C04B2235/96
摘要： Provided are wide-range thermistor materials with high responsibility, which have linear resistance temperature characteristics and a large rate of temperature-dependent resistance change in wide temperature range of from lower than room temperature to higher than 1000.degree. C. The thermistor material comprises an electrically-insulating ceramic matrix and second phase grains as discontinuously dispersed in the matrix, in which the second phase grains are of a semiconductive or conductive substance having a large rate of temperature-dependent resistance chance. The material may optionally contain a resistance-controlling additive of one or more of nitrides, borides, silicides, sulfides, oxides and carbide of elements, third phase grains with internal stress-relaxing ability having a lower modulus of elasticity than the matrix and the second phase grains, and a resistance stabilizer of TiO.sub.2 and/or Ti.sub.n O.sub.2n-1 (n=4 to 9).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 03271 Sec。 371日期1998年5月18日 102（e）日期1998年5月18日PCT提交1997年9月16日PCT公布。第WO98 / 12714号公报 1998年3月26日提供广泛的热敏电阻材料，具有线性电阻温度特性，温度范围从室温到高于1000℃的宽温度范围内具有很大的温度依赖性电阻变化率。热敏电阻材料包括绝缘陶瓷基体和不连续分散在基质中的第二相晶粒，其中第二相晶粒是具有大的温度依赖性电阻机率的半导体或导电物质。该材料可以任选地包含一种或多种氮化物，硼化物，硅化物，硫化物，元素的氧化物和碳化物中的一种或多种的电阻控制添加剂，具有比基体更低的弹性模量的内应力松弛能力的第三相晶粒，第二相 TiO2和/或TinO2n-1（n = 4〜9）的电阻稳定剂。

8. 发明申请

US20050103124A1 Physical sensor 有权
标题翻译：物理传感器
公开(公告)号：US20050103124A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-19
申请号：US10988642
申请日：2004-11-16
申请人： Mitsuru Asai , Hiroaki Makino , Takahiko Homma , Kazumasa Takatori , Jun Sugiyama
发明人： Mitsuru Asai , Hiroaki Makino , Takahiko Homma , Kazumasa Takatori , Jun Sugiyama
IPC分类号： G01L1/20 , G01L3/00
CPC分类号： G01L1/20
摘要： A physical sensor having a pressure sensing layer having such property that electrical resistance is changed by application of a stress, and electrical insulating layers which are integrally formed on opposite two surfaces of the pressure sensing layer, respectively. The pressure sensing layer comprises a matrix comprising glass, and an electrically conductive particle having electrical conductivity and dispersed in the matrix. Preferably, the electrically conductive particle comprises RuO2, and a thickness of the pressure sensing layer is 1 μm to 200 μm. It is preferable that one pair of electrodes are disposed on the pressure sensing layer.
摘要翻译：具有压力感测层的物理传感器，其具有通过施加应力而使电阻发生变化的特性，以及分别一体地形成在压力感测层的相对的两个表面上的电绝缘层。压力感测层包括包含玻璃的基体和具有导电性并分散在基质中的导电颗粒。优选地，导电颗粒包括RuO 2 N 2，并且压力感测层的厚度为1μm至200μm。优选地，一对电极设置在压力感测层上。

9. 发明申请

US20110244337A1 GARNET-TYPE LITHIUM ION-CONDUCTING OXIDE AND ALL-SOLID-STATE LITHIUM ION SECONDARY BATTERY CONTAINING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译： GARNET型锂离子导电氧化物和全固体锂离子二次电池
公开(公告)号：US20110244337A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US13132795
申请日：2010-02-02
申请人： Shingo Ohta , Tetsuro Kobayashi , Takahiko Asaoka , Mitsuru Asai
发明人： Shingo Ohta , Tetsuro Kobayashi , Takahiko Asaoka , Mitsuru Asai
IPC分类号： H01M10/052 , H01M10/056
CPC分类号： H01M10/0562 , C04B35/481 , C04B35/486 , C04B35/4885 , C04B35/495 , C04B35/6262 , C04B35/62685 , C04B2235/3203 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/3224 , C04B2235/3225 , C04B2235/3227 , C04B2235/3232 , C04B2235/3239 , C04B2235/3244 , C04B2235/3251 , C04B2235/3286 , C04B2235/3287 , C04B2235/3293 , C04B2235/3418 , C04B2235/761 , C04B2235/764 , C04B2235/77 , C04B2235/79 , C04B2235/81 , H01M10/052 , H01M2300/0071 , Y02E60/122
摘要： An all-solid-state lithium ion secondary battery containing a novel garnet-type oxide serving as a solid electrolyte. The garnet-type lithium ion-conducting oxide is one represented by the formula Li5+XLa3(ZrX, A2-X)O12, wherein A is at least one selected from the group consisting of Sc, Ti, V, Y, Nb, Hf, Ta, Al, Si, Ga, Ge, and Sn and X satisfies the inequality 1.4≦X
摘要翻译：包含新型石榴石型氧化物作为固体电解质的全固态锂离子二次电池。石榴石型锂离子传导氧化物是由式Li5 + XLa3（ZrX，A2-X）O12表示的锂离子传导氧化物，其中A为选自Sc，Ti，V，Y，Nb，Hf中的至少一种，Ta，Al，Si，Ga，Ge，Sn和X满足不等式1.4＆nlE; X <2，或者是通过将具有与Zr的离子半径不同的元素替代为石榴石型的Zr部位而获得的元素由式Li7La3Zr2O12表示的锂离子传导性氧化物，其中基于衍射峰的强度归一化的具有衍射峰的X射线衍射（XRD）图案的归一化强度为9.2以上。

10. 发明申请

US20140162113A1 ALL-SOLID-STATE LITHIUM SECONDARY BATTERY AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：全固态锂二次电池及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20140162113A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-12
申请号：US14127825
申请日：2012-06-20
申请人： Shingo Ohta , Mitsuru Asai , Takahiko Asaoka
发明人： Shingo Ohta , Mitsuru Asai , Takahiko Asaoka
IPC分类号： H01M10/0585 , H01M10/04
CPC分类号： H01M10/0585 , H01B1/08 , H01M4/0471 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/1391 , H01M10/04 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0562 , H01M2300/0071
摘要： An all-solid-state lithium secondary battery includes a positive electrode; a negative electrode; and a solid electrolyte arranged between the positive and negative electrodes, to conduct lithium ions. In the all-solid-state lithium secondary battery, a mixed layer is in close contact with a surface of the solid electrolyte adjacent to the positive electrode, the mixed layer containing the positive-electrode active material and (Lix(1−α), Mxα/β)γ+(B1−y, Ay)z+O2−δ (wherein in the formula, M and A each represent at least one or more elements selected from C, Al, Si, Ga, Ge, In, and Sn, α satisfies 0≦α
摘要翻译：全固态锂二次电池包括正电极; 负极; 以及设置在正极和负极之间的固体电解质，以进行锂离子。在全固态锂二次电池中，混合层与正极相邻的固体电解质的表面紧密接触，含有正极活性物质的混合层和（Lix（1-α），（式中，M和A各自表示选自C，Al，Si，Ga，Ge，In中的至少一种以上的元素，并且Sn，α满足0＆nlE;α<1，＆bgr;表示M的化合价，γ表示（Li + x（1-α），Mα）的平均化合价，y满足0＆nlE; y <1，z表示平均（B1-y，Ay）和x，α，＆bgr，γ，z和γ的化合价满足用作矩阵的关系式（x（1-α）+xα/＆bgr;）γ+ z =2δ）。

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