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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Rigid polymer and its production method
    • 刚性聚合物及其生产方法
    • JP2006063316A
    • 2006-03-09
    • JP2005173896
    • 2005-06-14
    • Mitsuru AkashiToyoda Gosei Co Ltd満 明石豊田合成株式会社
    • KANEKO TATSUOMATSUZAKI NORIYACHANTEIHANAKASHI MITSURUKURIYAMA NAOTO
    • C08G63/06
    • C08G63/06C08F220/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rigid polymer, which can be used in wide-ranging fields such as electronic/electric parts, and autoparts and has good heat resistance and processability. SOLUTION: A material is selected from substances such as 4-hydroxy cinnamic acid or chlorogenic acid, which is an organism-derived rigid compound, caffeic acid or quinic acid, which is a hydrolysate of an organism-derived rigid compound, and polylactic acid. For example, acetic anhydride and sodium acetate as a catalyst are added, followed by reaction at a predetermined temperature for a predetermined time. Thus, a homopolymer or a copolymer is produced. The thus obtained homopolymer or copolymer has an aromatic ring, so that such resulting polymer may exert liquid crystallinity depending on combination. Therefore, the resulting rigid polymer can be used for electronic/electric parts, autoparts, and the like. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供可用于诸如电子/电气部件和汽车零部件的广泛领域中的刚性聚合物,并且具有良好的耐热性和加工性。 解决方案:一种材料选自诸如4-羟基肉桂酸或绿原酸的物质,其是作为生物体衍生的刚性化合物的水解产物的生物来源的刚性化合物,咖啡酸或奎尼酸,以及 聚乳酸。 例如,加入乙酸酐和乙酸钠作为催化剂,然后在预定温度下反应预定时间。 因此,制造均聚物或共聚物。 由此获得的均聚物或共聚物具有芳香环,因此所得聚合物可以根据组合发挥液晶性。 因此,所得到的刚性聚合物可用于电子/电气部件,汽车零部件等。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Long sensor
    • 长传感器
    • JP2010185806A
    • 2010-08-26
    • JP2009030701
    • 2009-02-13
    • Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd豊田合成株式会社
    • KURIYAMA NAOTOTOKI SATOSHITAKAHARA MITSUHIROKIMURA YOJISUHARA KATSUHIROYAMAGUCHI HITOHISA
    • G01V3/08B60J5/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a long sensor capable of more reliably preventing erroneous detection accompanying attachment of waterdrops to the sensor or the like, and moreover capable of performing detection with respect to an insulator or the like as well. SOLUTION: The long sensor 21 includes: a mounting base 22; a skin part 23 having a hollow part 26 inside and containing carbon; and a sensor body 27 which has a flexible insulator 270 and a pair of flat electrodes 271 and 272, and is arranged in the hollow part 26. The first electrode 271 is buried or the like in the insulator 270, at the skin part 23. The second electrode 272 is provided closer to the mounting base 22 than to the first electrode 271. The insulator 270 has a support 270b which comes in contact with the inner circumferential surface of the skin part 23, and the part in contact with the skin part 23 of the support 270b is located closer to the mounting base 22 than to the first electrode 271. A gap 28 is provided between the skin part 23 and the sensor body 27, and the interval between the skin part 23 and the first electrode 271 in the gap 28 is made not shorter than 1.0 mm. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够更可靠地防止水滴附着到传感器等上的错误检测的长传感器,并且还能够对绝缘体等进行检测。 解决方案:长传感器21包括:安装基座22; 皮肤部23,其内部具有中空部26,并含有碳; 以及具有柔性绝缘体270和一对扁平电极271和272的传感器体27,并且设置在中空部26中。第一电极271在皮肤部23处被埋置在绝缘体270中。 第二电极272设置成比第一电极271更靠近安装基座22.绝缘体270具有与皮肤部23的内周面接触的支撑部270b,与皮肤部23接触的部分 支撑件270b的23相对于第一电极271位于更靠近安装基座22的位置。间隙28设置在皮肤部23和传感器体27之间,并且皮肤部23与第一电极271之间的间隔 间隙28不小于1.0mm。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Display device
    • 显示设备
    • JP2010079052A
    • 2010-04-08
    • JP2008248625
    • 2008-09-26
    • Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd豊田合成株式会社
    • ANDO HIROAKIMIYAZAKI TAKESHIKURIYAMA NAOTO
    • G09F9/30G09F9/37
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that although depression of a plurality of pressing members is independently controlled while sufficient force is applied thereto in order to cause a colloidal crystal sheet with a relatively large area to be pressed with a pressing member from its surface direction, to generate sufficient and uniform color change and to vary display forms, it is not realistic to use a complicated mechanism.
      SOLUTION: The display device includes a color tone change sheet, an actuator disposed oppositely to the color tone change sheet and having a plurality of deformation portions deforming according to air pressure, an air pressure control means of independently controlling the air pressure of the respective deformation portions for each deformation portion, and a pressing member disposed between the color tone change sheet and deformation portion and having a recessed and/or projection shape representing a display object on a surface opposed to the color tone change sheet.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题为了解决在对其施加足够的力的同时独立地控制多个按压部件的按压以使得具有相对较大面积的胶体晶体片被按压部件按压的问题 从其表面方向,产生足够和均匀的颜色变化和改变显示形式,使用复杂的机构是不现实的。 解决方案:显示装置包括色调改变片,与色调变化片相对设置并具有多个根据空气压力变形的变形部的致动器,独立地控制空气压力的空气压力控制装置 每个变形部分的各个变形部分和设置在色调变化片和变形部分之间的按压部件,并且在与色调变化片相对的表面上具有表示显示对象的凹入和/或投影形状。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Actuator
    • 执行器
    • JP2012070545A
    • 2012-04-05
    • JP2010213515
    • 2010-09-24
    • Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd豊田合成株式会社
    • TAKEUCHI HIROMITSUMAENO TAKASHIKURIYAMA NAOTONAKAI TAKANORITSUCHIKAWA YUTAKAKIMURA YOJI
    • H02N11/00H02N2/00
    • H01L41/0836H01L41/193
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an actuator suppressing that a dielectric elastomer layer of a sheet body wound around a coil spring in a spiral shape becomes thin and insulation property of the dielectric elastomer layer is deteriorated.SOLUTION: Since a fiber layer 7 consisting of a plurality of fibers is installed between the sheet body 1 wound around the coil spring 2 and the coil spring 2, the sheet body 1 is difficult to adhere to a metal wire 2a of the coil spring 2. Thus, when the sheet body 1 extends in a direction of an arrow Y3 with an operation of an actuator, a part near a part bonded to the metal wire 2a in the sheet body 1 is prevented from being extended. Further, it is suppressed that the dielectric elastomer layer 5 becomes thin due to the extension and that the insulation property of the dielectric elastomer layer 5 is deteriorated.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种致动器,其抑制卷绕在螺旋形状的螺旋弹簧周围的片体的介电弹性体层变薄,并且介电弹性体层的绝缘性劣化。 解决方案:由于由多个纤维组成的纤维层7安装在卷绕在螺旋弹簧2的片体1和螺旋弹簧2之间,所以片体1难以粘附到螺旋弹簧2的金属丝2a上 因此,当片体1通过致动器的操作沿箭头Y3的方向延伸时,防止了与片体1中的金属线2a接合的部分附近的部分被延伸。 此外,抑制介电弹性体层5由于延伸而变薄,并且介电弹性体层5的绝缘性劣化。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Method for producing fiber by wet spinning
    • 通过纺丝生产纤维的方法
    • JP2011256488A
    • 2011-12-22
    • JP2010132467
    • 2010-06-09
    • Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd豊田合成株式会社
    • KURIYAMA NAOTOTAKEUCHI HIROMITSUIWATA AYUMINAKAI TAKANORIMAENO TAKASHI
    • D01F4/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To produce a fiber of protein with a high molecular orientation from dope containing protein.SOLUTION: In a method for producing a fiber by wet spinning, a tubular hollow fiber made from a porous semipermeable membrane is set such that an outer peripheral surface and a tip opening are in a coagulation liquid. Protein that is dissolved in dope is sent to the hollow fiber. The protein is made to be a fiber in a semi-solidification state which can be drawn, by the action of the coagulation liquid that permeates the hollow fiber, and the resulting fiber is discharged from the tip opening of the hollow fiber into the coagulation liquid. The fiber in the semi-solidification state which has been discharged into the coagulation liquid is drawn and then coagulated, thereby obtaining a protein fiber.
    • 要解决的问题:从含有蛋白质的原料生产具有高分子取向性的蛋白质纤维。 解决方案:在通过湿法纺丝制造纤维的方法中,将由多孔半透膜制成的管状中空纤维设置成外周表面和末端开口处于凝结液中。 将溶解在溶液中的蛋白质送入中空纤维。 将蛋白质制成半固化状态的纤维,通过透过中空纤维的凝固液的作用,将所得到的纤维从中空纤维的前端开口排出到凝固液中 。 已经排出到凝固液中的半固化状态的纤维被拉伸然后凝结,从而获得蛋白质纤维。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Solid polymer fuel cell
    • 固体聚合物燃料电池
    • JP2007141791A
    • 2007-06-07
    • JP2005337671
    • 2005-11-22
    • Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd豊田合成株式会社
    • KURIYAMA NAOTOANDO HIROAKI
    • H01M8/02H01B1/06H01M8/10
    • Y02E60/521
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a solid polymer fuel cell having a novel configuration that is free from elution of hydrogen fluoride and fluorine ions from an electrolyte membrane during power generation. SOLUTION: The solid polymer fuel cell 11 is formed as a fuel cell stack wherein a plurality of fuel cells 12 are connected in series with each other. Each fuel cell 12 is configured such that a fuel electrode 14 and an air electrode 15 are arranged to sandwich an electrolyte membrane 13, with separators 16 and 17 provided outside the fuel electrode 14 and the air electrode 15. The electrolyte membrane 13 disposed between the fuel electrode 14 and the air electrode 15 is a polymer electrolyte membrane composed of an aromatic hydrocarbon-based sulfonium salt. The polymer electrolyte membrane is formed by casting from an aqueous solution of a water-soluble polyphenylene vinylene precursor polymer. The polyphenylene vinylene precursor polymer is poly(p-xylene sulfonium chloride). COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种具有新型结构的固体聚合物燃料电池,其在发电期间不会从电解质膜中洗脱氟化氢和氟离子。 解决方案:固体聚合物燃料电池11形成为燃料电池堆,其中多个燃料电池12彼此串联连接。 每个燃料电池12被构造成使得燃料电极14和空气电极15布置成夹持电解质膜13,设置在燃料电极14和空气电极15的外侧的隔板16和17。 燃料电极14和空气电极15是由芳烃类锍盐构成的高分子电解质膜。 聚合物电解质膜由水溶性聚亚苯基亚乙烯基前体聚合物的水溶液流延形成。 聚苯撑乙烯前体聚合物是聚(对二甲苯氯化锍)。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Actuator
    • 执行器
    • JP2012065427A
    • 2012-03-29
    • JP2010206825
    • 2010-09-15
    • Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd豊田合成株式会社
    • TSUCHIKAWA YUTAKAMAENO TAKASHIKURIYAMA NAOTONAKAI TAKANORITAKEUCHI HIROMITSUKIMURA YOJI
    • H02N11/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an actuator which enables an operation to be performed in a pulling direction, while keeping power consumption low.SOLUTION: When a sheet body 1 is extended in a center-line direction thereof through application of a voltage to a conductive rubber layer of the sheet body 1 in a state in which an adjuster 12 on the reference end 1a side of the sheet body 1 of an actuator is fixed, a movable end 1b of the sheet body 1 is displaced in the direction of getting away from the reference end 1a. Thus, a wire 15 having a first sphere 16 fixed to the movable end 1b is displaced in a direction directed to the movable end 1b from the reference end 1a. Thereby, the wire 15 makes an operation object operated in a pulling direction. On the other hand, when the application of the voltage to the conductive rubber layer is released, the sheet body 1 is contracted in the center-line direction thereof. Consequently, the first sphere 16 (wire 15) fixed to the movable end 1b of the sheet body 1 is displaced in a direction directed to the reference end 1a from the movable end 1b.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种致动器,其能够在保持功率消耗低的同时在牵引方向上进行操作。 解决方案:当片体1的基准端1a侧的调节器12的状态下,通过向片体1的导电性橡胶层施加电压使片体1在其中心线方向延伸, 致动器的片体1固定,片体1的可移动端1b沿远离基准端1a的方向移位。 因此,具有固定到可动端部1b的第一球体16的线15从参考端1a朝向可动端1b的方向移位。 由此,线15使得操作对象在拉动方向上操作。 另一方面,当释放向导电橡胶层施加电压时,片体1沿其中心线方向收缩。 因此,固定到片体1的可动端1b的第一球16(线15)从可动端1b朝向基准端1a的方向移位。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Method for producing antibacterial regenerated silk
    • 生产抗菌再生丝的方法
    • JP2013245427A
    • 2013-12-09
    • JP2012122212
    • 2012-05-29
    • Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd豊田合成株式会社
    • IWATA AYUMIKURIYAMA NAOTO
    • D01F4/02D06M11/00D06M13/144D06M13/252D06M13/325D06M13/432D06M101/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide regenerated silk obtained by forming fibroin with antibacterial properties.SOLUTION: The method for producing antibacterial regenerated silk includes: a water-dissolving process for dissolving fibroin obtained from silk in an aqueous solution containing a lithium salt to provide a fibroin aqueous solution; a demineralization process for removing lithium salts from the fibroin aqueous solution; a drying process for drying the fibroin aqueous solution after the demineralization process to provide dried fibroin; an organic solvent-dissolving process for dissolving the dried fibroin in a fluorine-based organic solvent to provide a fibroin organic solution; and a forming process for forming fibroin into a predetermined form by pouring the fibroin organic solution in alcohol or evaporating the fluorine-based organic solvent from the fibroin organic solution to provide an antibacterial regenerated silk.
    • 要解决的问题:提供通过形成具有抗菌性能的丝心蛋白获得的再生丝。解决方案:生产抗菌再生丝的方法包括:将从丝中获得的丝心蛋白溶解在含有锂盐的水溶液中的水溶性方法, 丝心蛋白水溶液; 从丝心蛋白水溶液中除去锂盐的脱盐过程; 干燥方法,用于在脱矿质过程之后干燥丝心蛋白水溶液以提供干燥的丝心蛋白; 用于将干燥的丝心蛋白溶解在氟基有机溶剂中以提供丝心蛋白有机溶液的有机溶剂溶解方法; 以及通过将丝心蛋白有机溶液倒入醇中或从丝心蛋白有机溶液中蒸发氟类有机溶剂而形成丝心蛋白形成方法,以提供抗菌再生丝。