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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Air conditioner
    • 冷气机
    • JP2014055771A
    • 2014-03-27
    • JP2013268452
    • 2013-12-26
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • AOKI MASANORISAKAI TATSUNORISHIBA HIROKUNI
    • F24F11/02F25B49/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an air conditioner capable of protecting vacuum operation by using existing temperature detection thermistors in place of a low-pressure-detection pressure switch.SOLUTION: If a control unit detects the following phenomena continuously for a certain time period at start of operation of an air conditioner of this invention, the air conditioner determines that a failure to open a gas-side valve or a liquid-side valve occurs and stops operation of a compressor: (a) a temperature of a closed vessel of the compressor is higher than a discharge temperature by a predetermined value or more; (b) an absolute value of a difference between an indoor air temperature detected by a third temperature sensor and a temperature of a generally intermediate portion of an indoor heat exchanger detected by a second temperature sensor is equal to or smaller than a predetermined value; and (c) an absolute value of a difference between an outdoor air temperature detected by a fifth temperature sensor and a temperature of a generally intermediate portion of an outdoor heat exchanger detected by a fourth temperature sensor is equal to or smaller than a predetermined value.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够通过使用现有的温度检测热敏电阻代替低压检测压力开关来保护真空操作的空调。解决方案:如果控制单元在一段时间内连续检测到以下现象, 本发明的空调机的运行开始时,空调机判定出无法打开气体侧阀或液侧阀,停止压缩机的运转:(a)密封容器的温度 压缩机高于排出温度预定值以上; (b)由第三温度传感器检测到的室内空气温度与由第二温度传感器检测出的室内热交换器的大致中间部分的温度之差的绝对值为规定值以下; 和(c)由第五温度传感器检测到的室外空气温度与由第四温度传感器检测的室外热交换器的大致中间部分的温度之间的差的绝对值等于或小于预定值。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Air conditioning device
    • 空调设备
    • JP2010210208A
    • 2010-09-24
    • JP2009059496
    • 2009-03-12
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • SAKAI TATSUNORIAOKI MASANORISHIBA HIROKUNI
    • F25B1/00F25B41/04
    • F25B49/005F04B39/121F04B2201/0403F25B13/00F25B2313/006F25B2313/02741F25B2313/0315F25B2400/01F25B2500/27F25B2500/28F25B2700/2115
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an air conditioning device easily and efficiently preventing accumulation of a refrigerant in a compressor, which determines the accumulation of the refrigerant in the compressor on the basis of detecting conditions of a compressor shell temperature and an outside air temperature, and also determines whether an operation of a compressor heating device is needed. SOLUTION: A compressor shell thermistor 21 for detecting a temperature of the shell is disposed in the compressor shell incorporated in an outdoor unit 10 of the air conditioner. An outside air temperature thermistor 22 for detecting the outside air temperature is disposed in the outdoor unit. The outside air temperature and the compressor shell temperature are compared, and the compressor heating device is made disabled when the shell temperature is higher than the outside air temperature. A refrigerant accumulating condition is determined, and the compressor heating device is operated, when the shell temperature is lower than the outside air temperature. In the case where the shell temperature is higher than the outside air temperature by a certain specific temperature or more, the operation of the compressor heating device is stopped, thus the wasteful standby power is reduced, and energy-saving of the device is achieved. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种容易且有效地防止在压缩机中积聚制冷剂的空调装置,其基于压缩机壳体温度和外部的检测条件来确定制冷剂在压缩机中的积聚 空气温度,并且还确定是否需要压缩机加热装置的操作。 解决方案:用于检测壳体温度的压缩机壳体热敏电阻器21设置在结合在空气调节器的室外机10中的压缩机壳体内。 用于检测外部空气温度的外部空气温度热敏电阻22设置在室外单元中。 比较外部空气温度和压缩机壳体温度,当壳体温度高于外部空气温度时,压缩机加热装置被禁用。 确定制冷剂积存条件,并且当壳体温度低于外部空气温度时,确定压缩机加热装置的运转。 在外壳温度高于一定的特定温度以上的情况下,停止压缩机加热装置的运转,从而降低了浪费的待机功率,实现了装置的节能。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Refrigerant filling apparatus of refrigerating and air conditioning apparatus and refrigerant filling method of refrigerating and air conditioning apparatus
    • 制冷和空调装置的制冷装置和制冷装置的制冷方法
    • JP2009109156A
    • 2009-05-21
    • JP2007284640
    • 2007-11-01
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • SAKAI TATSUNORIYOSOMIYA MASATOSHIBA HIROKUNI
    • F25B45/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a refrigerant filling apparatus of a refrigerating and air conditioning apparatus, which automatically finishes filling of a refrigerant after filling it with an appropriate amount, without a need to install an extra valve except for a valve provided at a refrigerant cylinder, in between the refrigerating and air conditioning apparatus and the refrigerant cylinder necessary for filling it with the refrigerant.
      SOLUTION: The refrigerant filling apparatus of the refrigerating and air conditioning apparatus is provided with: a refrigerant circuit having a compressor 1, a four-way valve 2, an indoor side heat exchanger 3, a pressure reducing solenoid valve 4, an outdoor side heat exchanger 3, and an accumulator 6; a refrigerant cylinder 10 connected to the refrigerant circuit; a control unit that controls filling of the refrigerant from the refrigerant cylinder 10 to the refrigerant circuit and decides refrigerant filling modes; and a display unit installed to the control unit and displaying the refrigerant filling modes.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种制冷空调装置的制冷剂填充装置,其在填充适量之后自动完成制冷剂的填充,而不需要安装额外的阀,除了提供的阀 在制冷剂气瓶的制冷空调装置和填充制冷剂所需的制冷剂气瓶之间。 解决方案:制冷空调装置的制冷剂填充装置设置有:制冷剂回路,其具有压缩机1,四通阀2,室内侧热交换器3,减压电磁阀4, 室外侧热交换器3和蓄电池6; 连接到制冷剂回路的制冷剂气缸10; 控制单元,其控制制冷剂从制冷剂气缸10向制冷剂回路的填充,并且决定制冷剂填充模式; 以及显示单元,安装到控制单元并显示制冷剂填充模式。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Air conditioner
    • 冷气机
    • JP2010261663A
    • 2010-11-18
    • JP2009113466
    • 2009-05-08
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • AOKI MASANORISAKAI TATSUNORISHIBA HIROKUNI
    • F24F11/02F25B49/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an air conditioner performing vacuum operation protection by using an existing temperature detection thermistor instead of a low pressure detection pressure switch. SOLUTION: In the air conditioner, when a control part detects the following phenomena (a) to (c) continuously for fixed time at start of operation of the air conditioner, the control part determines forgetting of opening of a gas side valve or a liquid side valve and stops the operation of a compressor: (a) temperature of a closed container of the compressor becomes higher than discharge temperature by a predetermined value or more; (b) an absolute value of a difference between indoor air temperature detected by a third temperature sensor and temperature of an approximately intermediate part of an indoor heat exchanger detected by a second temperature sensor becomes a predetermined value or less; and (c) an absolute value of a difference between outdoor air temperature detected by a fifth temperature sensor and temperature of an approximately intermediate part of an outdoor heat exchanger detected by a fourth temperature sensor becomes a predetermined value or less. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过使用现有的温度检测热敏电阻代替低压检测压力开关来提供执行真空操作保护的空调。 解决方案:在空调器中,当控制部分在空调器开始运行时,在固定时间连续检测到以下现象(a)至(c)时,控制部分确定了气体侧阀的打开忘记 或液体侧阀,并且停止压缩机的操作:(a)压缩机的密闭容器的温度变得高于排出温度预定值以上; (b)由第三温度传感器检测的室内空气温度与由第二温度传感器检测到的室内热交换器的大致中间部分的温度之间的差异的绝对值变为规定值以下; 和(c)由第五温度传感器检测到的室外空气温度与由第四温度传感器检测到的室外热交换器的大致中间部分的温度之差的绝对值变为预定值或更小。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Refrigerant filling method and apparatus to refrigerating air conditioning apparatus
    • 制冷装置的制冷方法及装置
    • JP2009115324A
    • 2009-05-28
    • JP2007285067
    • 2007-11-01
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • SHIBA HIROKUNIYOSOMIYA MASATOSAKAI TATSUNORI
    • F25B45/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a refrigerant filling method of a refrigerating air conditioning apparatus capable of determining a condition of refrigerant amount of a refrigerant circuit of deficient, proper and excess conditions, and displaying the same to a worker.
      SOLUTION: This refrigerant filling method and apparatus of the refrigerating air conditioning apparatus comprises a determining-displaying step 105 for determining the condition of the refrigerant amount of the refrigerant circuit of the deficient, proper and excess conditions by a refrigerant amount determining means 22 and displaying a result of the determination on a display means 23, a refrigerant filling step 106 for continuing an operation of the compressor 1, and filling the refrigerant circuit with the refrigerant by operating an opening/closing valve 9 provided in a refrigerant supply device 10 during the refrigerant amount determination result of the determining-displaying step 105 is in the refrigerant deficient state, and a stopping/displaying step 105 for stopping the compressor 1 and displaying the refrigerant amount condition by the display means 23 when the refrigerant amount is proper or excess as the result of the determination of the refrigerant amount in the determining-displaying step 105.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:提供一种制冷空调装置的制冷剂填充方法,其能够确定制冷剂回路的制冷剂量不足,适当和过剩的状况,并将其显示给工人。 解决方案:该制冷剂空气调节装置的制冷剂填充方法和装置包括:判定显示步骤105,用于通过制冷剂量确定装置确定制冷剂回路的制冷剂量不足,适当和过剩状态的状态; 并且在显示装置23上显示确定结果,制冷剂填充步骤106用于继续压缩机1的操作,并且通过操作设置在制冷剂供应装置中的开/关阀9来填充制冷剂回路 在确定显示步骤105的制冷剂量确定结果处于制冷剂不足状态的停止/显示步骤105中,以及当制冷剂量适当时通过显示装置23停止压缩机1并显示制冷剂量状态的停止/显示步骤105 或作为确定制冷剂量的结果而过剩 (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Air conditioner
    • 冷气机
    • JP2013127361A
    • 2013-06-27
    • JP2013065585
    • 2013-03-27
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • AOKI MASANORISAKAI TATSUNORISHIBA HIROKUNI
    • F24F11/02F25B49/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an air conditioner performing vacuum operation protection by using an existing temperature detection thermistor instead of a low pressure detection pressure switch.SOLUTION: In the air conditioner, when a control part detects the following phenomena continuously for fixed time at the start of operation of the air conditioner, the control part determines forgetting of opening of a gas side valve or a liquid side valve and stops the operation of a compressor: (a) temperature of a closed container of the compressor becomes higher than discharge temperature by a predetermined value or more; (b) an absolute value of a difference between indoor air temperature detected by a third temperature sensor and temperature of an approximately intermediate part of an indoor heat exchanger detected by a second temperature sensor becomes a predetermined value or less; and (c) an absolute value of a difference between outdoor air temperature detected by a fifth temperature sensor and temperature of an approximately intermediate part of an outdoor heat exchanger detected by a fourth temperature sensor becomes a predetermined value or less.
    • 要解决的问题:通过使用现有的温度检测热敏电阻代替低压检测压力开关来提供执行真空操作保护的空调。 解决方案:在空调器中,当控制部分在空调器开始运行时,在一定时间内连续检测到以下现象时,控制部分确定了气体侧阀或液体侧阀的打开忘记, 停止压缩机的运转:(a)压缩机的密闭容器的温度变得高于排出温度预定值以上; (b)由第三温度传感器检测的室内空气温度与由第二温度传感器检测到的室内热交换器的大致中间部分的温度之间的差异的绝对值成为规定值以下; 和(c)由第五温度传感器检测到的室外空气温度与由第四温度传感器检测到的室外热交换器的大致中间部分的温度之差的绝对值变为预定值或更小。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Abnormality detection device and refrigerating cycle device including the same
    • 异常检测装置和包括其的制冷循环装置
    • JP2010127568A
    • 2010-06-10
    • JP2008304757
    • 2008-11-28
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • TANAKA KOYUSHIBA HIROKUNISAKAI TATSUNORI
    • F25B49/02F25B47/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an abnormality detection device or the like stably enabling accurate abnormality detection even in a system in which the flow rate of fluid as a heat exchange target varies.
      SOLUTION: The abnormality detection device includes: a measurement part 101 for acquiring a measurement value from each detection means; a storage part 104 for storing at least heat exchange efficiency at normal time beforehand; a calculation part 102 having respective estimation means for estimating refrigerant circulation amount, delivery amount of the fluid as the heat exchange target with a heat source side heat exchanger 3 and delivery amount of the fluid as the heat exchange target with use side heat exchangers 7a, 7b, respectively, calculating heat exchange efficiency of at least one abnormality detection target heat exchanger of the heat source heat exchanger 3 or use side heat exchangers 7a, 7b by using at least each estimation value estimated by the respective estimation means and each measurement value acquired by the measurement part 101, and calculating a deviation degree between the heat exchange efficiency obtained by the calculation and the heat exchange efficiency at normal time stored beforehand; and a determination part 106 for determining an abnormality of the heat exchanger as the abnormality detection target based on the deviation degree obtained by the calculation part 102.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:即使在作为热交换目标的流体的流量变化的系统中,也能够稳定地提供能够进行精确的异常检测的异常检测装置等。 解决方案:异常检测装置包括:测量部分101,用于从每个检测装置获取测量值; 用于预先在正常时间至少存储热交换效率的存储部分104; 具有估计装置的计算部分102具有估计制冷剂循环量,用热源侧热交换器3作为热交换器的流体的输送量和作为热交换器的流体的排出量与使用侧热交换器7a, 7b分别通过使用由各个估计装置估计的至少每个估计值和获得的每个测量值来计算热源热交换器3或使用侧热交换器7a,7b的至少一个异常检测目标热交换器的热交换效率 通过测量部101计算出计算得到的热交换效率与预先存储的正常时的热交换效率之间的偏差程度; 以及确定部分106,用于基于由计算部分102获得的偏差程度来确定作为异常检测目标的热交换器的异常。(C)2010年,JPO和INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Refrigerant filling method for refrigerating air conditioner and refrigerant charge device for refrigerating air conditioner
    • 用于制冷空调器的制冷剂填充方法和用于制冷空调的制冷剂充电装置
    • JP2010025545A
    • 2010-02-04
    • JP2009251940
    • 2009-11-02
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • SHIBA HIROKUNIYOSOMIYA MASATOSAKAI TATSUNORI
    • F25B45/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a refrigerant filling method for a refrigerating air conditioner, for determining whether a refrigerant amount in a refrigerant circuit is in any condition out of deficient, proper and excessive conditions, to be displayed to a worker. SOLUTION: This refrigerant filling method includes a determination-displaying step 105 for determining the condition of the refrigerant amount of the refrigerant circuit out of the deficient, proper and excessive conditions, by a refrigerant amount determining means 22 and for displaying a determination result thereof on a display means 23, a refrigerant filling step 106 for continuing an operation of a compressor 1, during the refrigerant amount determination result from the determination-displaying step 105 is in the refrigerant deficient condition, and for filling the refrigerant into the refrigerant circuit, by operating an opening/closing valve 9 provided in a refrigerant supply device 10, and a stopping-displaying step 107 for stopping the compressor 1 and for displaying the refrigerant amount condition by the display means 23, when the refrigerant amount is proper or excessive in the refrigerant amount determination result from the determination-displaying step 105. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种用于确定制冷剂回路中的制冷剂量是否处于缺陷,适当和过多状况的任何状态的制冷空调的制冷剂填充方法,以向工作人员显示。 解决方案:该制冷剂填充方法包括:确定显示步骤105,用于通过制冷剂量确定装置22确定制冷剂回路的缺陷,适当和过多状况的制冷剂量的状况,并显示确定 在显示装置23的结果中,在确定显示步骤105的制冷剂量确定结果期间,用于继续压缩机1的操作的制冷剂填充步骤106处于制冷剂不足状态,并且用于将制冷剂填充到制冷剂 通过操作设置在制冷剂供给装置10中的开/关阀9,以及停止显示步骤107,用于停止压缩机1并通过显示装置23显示制冷剂量状态,当制冷剂量适当时 在确定显示步骤105的制冷剂量确定结果中过多 GHT:(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Air conditioner
    • 冷气机
    • JP2013100991A
    • 2013-05-23
    • JP2013046477
    • 2013-03-08
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • SAKAI TATSUNORIAOKI MASANORISHIBA HIROKUNI
    • F25B1/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an air conditioner which determines the stay-in of a refrigerant in a compressor depending on a compressor shell temperature and a detection condition of an outside air temperature, also determines whether or not the operation of a compressor heating device should be performed, and can easily and efficiently prevent the stay-in of the refrigerant in the compressor.SOLUTION: A compressor shell thermistor 21 for detecting the shell temperature is arranged at the compressor shell which is embedded in an outdoor machine 10 of the air conditioner. Furthermore, an outside air temperature thermistor 22 for detecting the outside air temperature is arranged at the outdoor machine. The outside air temperature is compared with the compressor shell temperature, and when the shell temperature is higher than the outside air temperature, the compressor heating machine is invalidated. When the shell temperature is lower than the outside air temperature, it is determined that a refrigerant stay-in condition arises, and the compressor heating device is operated. Furthermore, when the shell temperature is not lower than the outside air temperature at a certain degree, wasteful standby power is reduced by stopping the operation of the compressor heating device, and thus the energy saving of the air conditioner is achieved.
    • 要解决的问题:为了获得根据压缩机外壳温度和外部空气温度的检测条件确定压缩机中的制冷剂滞留的空调,还确定是否 应该执行压缩机加热装置,并且可以容易且有效地防止压缩机中制冷剂的滞留。 解决方案:用于检测壳体温度的压缩机壳体热敏电阻21设置在嵌入在空调机的室外机10中的压缩机壳体上。 此外,在室外机上配置有用于检测外部空气温度的外部空气温度热敏电阻22。 将外部空气温度与压缩机外壳温度进行比较,当外壳温度高于外部空气温度时,压缩机加热机无效。 当外壳温度低于外部空气温度时,判定为制冷剂滞留状态,并且使压缩机加热装置工作。 此外,当外壳温度在一定程度上不低于外部空气温度时,通过停止压缩机加热装置的操作来减少备用电力的浪费,从而实现空调的节能。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Refrigerating cycle device
    • 制冷循环装置
    • JP2010065982A
    • 2010-03-25
    • JP2008235325
    • 2008-09-12
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • TANAKA KOYUSHIBA HIROKUNISAKAI TATSUNORI
    • F25B49/02F25B1/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To accurately determine presence or absence of an abnormality and an abnormality point such as clogging of a circuit component of a refrigerating cycle device under any environmental condition or installation condition.
      SOLUTION: The refrigerating cycle device is equipped with: a pressure detecting means for detecting a refrigerant pressure in the front and rear of a passage including at least one element being a compressor, a heat source side heat exchanger, a throttling means, a use side heat exchanger, or connection piping composing a refrigerant circuit; an operation control means for controlling the throttling means such that a degree of superheating of a refrigerant of an outlet of a heat exchanger to be used as an evaporator or a degree of supercooling of an outlet of a heat exchanger to be used as a condenser becomes a positive value; a refrigerant circulating amount estimating means for estimating a refrigerant circulating amount from an operation frequency of the compressor; and a determining means for speculating passage resistance of the passage from a front and rear pressure difference of the passage calculated from respective pressure detected values of the pressure detecting means and the refrigerant circulating amount of the refrigerant circulating amount estimating means, and determining presence or absence of abnormality of the refrigerant circuit by comparing the passage resistance estimation value with a flow rate resistance standard value prestored in a storing means.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:在任何环境条件或安装条件下,准确地确定是否存在异常和异常点,例如冷冻循环装置的电路部件的堵塞。 解决方案:冷冻循环装置配备有:压力检测装置,用于检测通道的前后的制冷剂压力,该通道包括至少一个作为压缩机的元件,热源侧热交换器,节流装置, 使用侧热交换器或构成制冷剂回路的连接配管; 用于控制节流装置的操作控制装置,使得用作蒸发器的热交换器的出口的制冷剂的过热度或用作冷凝器的热交换器的出口的过冷却度将变为 正值 制冷剂循环量估计装置,用于从压缩机的运行频率估计制冷剂循环量; 以及确定装置,用于从根据压力检测装置的各个压力检测值和制冷剂循环量估计装置的制冷剂循环量计算的通道的前后压差推测通道的通道阻力,并且确定有无 通过将通过阻力估计值与预先存储在存储装置中的流量阻力标准值进行比较来确定制冷剂回路的异常。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT