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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Heat pump device, and outdoor unit thereof
    • 热泵装置及其室外单元
    • JP2013053849A
    • 2013-03-21
    • JP2012274340
    • 2012-12-17
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • UNEZAKI FUMITAKESAITO MAKOTONANATANE TETSUJIAOKI MASANORIYOSOMIYA MASATO
    • F25B1/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat pump device in which heating capacity is improved further than a conventional gas injection cycle, and which can sufficiently exhibit the heating capacity even in a cold district where, e.g., the outside temperature is -10°C or lower.SOLUTION: The device includes: a heat exchanger (9) that gives heat of a refrigerant flowing from a heat exchanger (6) toward a heat exchanger (12), to a refrigerant flowing from the heat exchanger (12) toward a compressor (3); a bypass path (13) that makes some of the refrigerant flowing the heat exchanger (6) toward the heat exchanger (12) join with a refrigerant which is inhaled by the compressor (3) through the heat exchanger (12) to be compressed to an intermediate pressure; an expansion valve (14) that is provided in the bypass path (13) and reduces a pressure of a refrigerant flowing in the bypass path (13); and a heat exchanger (10) that is provided in the bypass path (13) and gives the heat of the refrigerant flowing from the heat exchanger (6) toward the heat exchanger (12), to the refrigerant flowing in the bypass path (13).
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种比常规气体注入循环进一步提高加热能力的热泵装置,并且即使在例如外部温度为 - 的冷区也能充分发挥加热能力, 10℃以下。 解决方案:该装置包括:热交换器(9),其将从热交换器(6)流向热交换器(12)的制冷剂的热量提供给从热交换器(12)向 压缩机(3); 将使热交换器(6)流过热交换器(6)的一部分的制冷剂朝向热交换器(12)的旁路通路(13)与由压缩机(3)经由热交换器(12)吸入而被压缩的制冷剂接合, 中间压力 设置在所述旁通路径(13)中的膨胀阀(14),并且降低在所述旁路通路(13)中流动的制冷剂的压力。 以及设置在所述旁通路径(13)中并将从所述热交换器(6)流向所述热交换器(12)的制冷剂的热量提供给所述旁通路径(13)中的制冷剂的热交换器(10) )。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Air conditioning device
    • 空调设备
    • JP2010210208A
    • 2010-09-24
    • JP2009059496
    • 2009-03-12
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • SAKAI TATSUNORIAOKI MASANORISHIBA HIROKUNI
    • F25B1/00F25B41/04
    • F25B49/005F04B39/121F04B2201/0403F25B13/00F25B2313/006F25B2313/02741F25B2313/0315F25B2400/01F25B2500/27F25B2500/28F25B2700/2115
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an air conditioning device easily and efficiently preventing accumulation of a refrigerant in a compressor, which determines the accumulation of the refrigerant in the compressor on the basis of detecting conditions of a compressor shell temperature and an outside air temperature, and also determines whether an operation of a compressor heating device is needed. SOLUTION: A compressor shell thermistor 21 for detecting a temperature of the shell is disposed in the compressor shell incorporated in an outdoor unit 10 of the air conditioner. An outside air temperature thermistor 22 for detecting the outside air temperature is disposed in the outdoor unit. The outside air temperature and the compressor shell temperature are compared, and the compressor heating device is made disabled when the shell temperature is higher than the outside air temperature. A refrigerant accumulating condition is determined, and the compressor heating device is operated, when the shell temperature is lower than the outside air temperature. In the case where the shell temperature is higher than the outside air temperature by a certain specific temperature or more, the operation of the compressor heating device is stopped, thus the wasteful standby power is reduced, and energy-saving of the device is achieved. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种容易且有效地防止在压缩机中积聚制冷剂的空调装置,其基于压缩机壳体温度和外部的检测条件来确定制冷剂在压缩机中的积聚 空气温度,并且还确定是否需要压缩机加热装置的操作。 解决方案:用于检测壳体温度的压缩机壳体热敏电阻器21设置在结合在空气调节器的室外机10中的压缩机壳体内。 用于检测外部空气温度的外部空气温度热敏电阻22设置在室外单元中。 比较外部空气温度和压缩机壳体温度,当壳体温度高于外部空气温度时,压缩机加热装置被禁用。 确定制冷剂积存条件,并且当壳体温度低于外部空气温度时,确定压缩机加热装置的运转。 在外壳温度高于一定的特定温度以上的情况下,停止压缩机加热装置的运转,从而降低了浪费的待机功率,实现了装置的节能。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Heat pump apparatus, and outdoor unit for heat pump apparatus
    • 热泵设备和热泵设备的室外单元
    • JP2009257756A
    • 2009-11-05
    • JP2009178122
    • 2009-07-30
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • UNEZAKI FUMITAKESAITO MAKOTONANATANE TETSUJIAOKI MASANORIYOSOMIYA MASATO
    • F25B1/00F25B43/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat pump apparatus exhibiting sufficient heating capacity even in a cold district where outside air is below -10°C by improving the heating capacity compared with a conventional gas injection cycle.
      SOLUTION: The heat pump apparatus has: a heat exchanger 9 supplying the heat of a refrigerant flowing from a heat exchanger 6 toward a heat exchanger 12, to a refrigerant flowing from the heat exchanger 12 toward a compressor 3; a by-pass line 13 allowing a part of the refrigerant flowing from the heat exchanger 6 toward the heat exchanger 12, to join the refrigerant sucked to the compressor 3 through the heat exchanger 12 and compressed to an intermediate pressure; an expansion valve 14 provided in the by-pass line 13 to lower the pressure of the refrigerant flowing through the by-pass line 13; and a heat exchanger 10 provided in the by-pass line 13 to supply the heat of the refrigerant flowing from the heat exchanger 6 toward the heat exchanger 12, to the refrigerant flowing through the by-pass line 13.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种即使在外部空气低于-10℃的寒冷地区,通过与传统的气体注入循环相比,通过改善加热容量来提供足够的加热能力的热泵设备。 解决方案:热泵装置具有:将从热交换器6流向热交换器12的制冷剂的热量供给到从热交换器12流向压缩机3的制冷剂的热交换器9; 允许从热交换器6流向热交换器12的一部分制冷剂通过热交换器12吸入压缩机3并被压缩成中压的旁通管路13; 设置在旁通管路13中的膨胀阀14,以降低流经旁通管线13的制冷剂的压力; 以及设置在旁通管路13中的热交换器10,其将从热交换器6流向热交换器12的制冷剂的热量供给到通过旁路管线13的制冷剂。权利要求( C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Refrigerating air-conditioning device and method
    • 制冷空气调节装置及方法
    • JP2008232511A
    • 2008-10-02
    • JP2007071123
    • 2007-03-19
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • SHIBA HIROKUNIAOKI MASANORIYOSOMIYA MASATOSUZUKI KAZUTAKAMIFUJI TAKAFUMI
    • F24F11/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a refrigerating air-conditioning device and a refrigerating air-conditioning method capable of preventing wasteful operation of a drain pump and surely performing necessary removal of drainage in a cooling operation. SOLUTION: A compressor 1, a heat source-side heat exchanger 3, a pressure reducing means 4 and an use-side heat exchanger 5 are successively circularly connected by piping, an use-side control means 14 incorporates a storing means for storing a table in which temperature difference, and an operation time and a stop time of a drain pump correspond to each other, an indoor dew-point temperature is calculated on the basis of an indoor temperature detected by an indoor temperature detecting means 21 by every prescribed time and an indoor humidity detected by an indoor humidity detecting means 22 in a cooling operation, then the operation time and the stop time of the drain pump 24 is decided on the basis of the temperature difference between the calculated indoor dew-point temperature and a refrigerant temperature of the use-side heat exchanger 5 detected by a refrigerant temperature detecting means 23, and the table of the storing means, and the drain pump 24 is controlled on the basis of the decided operation time and the stop time. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够防止排水泵的浪费操作并且确实在制冷运转中执行必要的排水的制冷空调装置和制冷空调方法。 解决方案:利用侧控制装置14包括:压缩机1,热源侧热交换器3,减压装置4和利用侧热交换器5, 存储其中温差和排水泵的运行时间和停止时间相对应的工作台,根据由室内温度检测装置21检测到的室内温度每个都计算出室内露点温度 规定时间和室内湿度检测单元22在制冷运转时检测到的室内湿度,则根据所计算出的室内露点温度与温度之间的温差来决定排水泵24的运转时间和停止时间 由制冷剂温度检测装置23检测到的利用侧热交换器5的制冷剂温度和存储装置的台面以及排水泵24的控制 的决定操作时间和停止时间。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Refrigerating air conditioner
    • 制冷空调
    • JP2006112708A
    • 2006-04-27
    • JP2004300022
    • 2004-10-14
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • UNEZAKI FUMITAKESEITO MAKOTONANATANE TETSUJIAOKI MASANORIYOSOMIYA MASATO
    • F25B1/00F25B43/00
    • F25B2400/13
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable exhibition of sufficient heating capacity even in a cold district where the outside air temperature is -10°C or lower by improving the heating capacity in a refrigerating air conditioner more than that in a conventional gas injection cycle.
      SOLUTION: The refrigerating air conditioner includes a compressor 3, an indoor heat exchanger 6, a first decompression device 11, and an outdoor heat exchanger 12, which are circularly connected to supply hot heat from the indoor heat exchanger. This air conditioner further comprises a first internal heat exchanger 9 heat-exchanging the refrigerant between the indoor heat exchanger and the first decompression device with the refrigerant between the outdoor heat exchanger and the compressor; an injection circuit 13 injecting the refrigerant between the indoor heat exchanger and the first decompression device into a compression chamber within the compressor while partially bypassing; an injection decompression device 14 provided in the injection circuit; and a second internal heat exchanger 10 heat-exchanging the refrigerant decompressed by the injection decompression device with the refrigerant between the indoor heat exchanger and the first decompression device.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:即使在外部空气温度为-10℃以下的寒冷地区,通过提高制冷空调机中的加热能力,也可以比现有的气体注入量更高,能够展现足够的供暖能力 周期。 解决方案:制冷空气调节器包括:压缩机3,室内热交换器6,第一减压装置11和室外热交换器12,其循环地连接以供应来自室内热交换器的热热。 该空调还包括:第一内部热交换器9,其将室内热交换器和第一减压装置之间的制冷剂与室外热交换器和压缩机之间的制冷剂进行热交换; 将室内热交换器与第一减压装置之间的制冷剂喷射到压缩机内的压缩室内,同时部分旁通的喷射回路13; 设置在喷射回路中的喷射减压装置14; 以及第二内部热交换器10,将由注入减压装置减压的制冷剂与室内热交换器和第一减压装置之间的制冷剂进行热交换。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Air conditioner
    • 冷气机
    • JP2005241155A
    • 2005-09-08
    • JP2004052606
    • 2004-02-27
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • YOSOMIYA MASATOAOKI MASANORIFUSE TOSHIYA
    • F24F11/02F25B1/00F25B9/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce a working pressure as low as possible in strong winds, to prevent the abnormal rise of discharge pressure and the stop of a compressor by the operation of a pressure breaker, and to perform the operation while widening an operable pressure range under a condition that the operation can be stably performed. SOLUTION: This air conditioner comprises an outdoor unit, an indoor unit, an existing connection pipe for connecting the outdoor unit and the indoor unit, a refrigeration cycle applying a non-chlorine refrigerant of low boiling point, and a high pressure-side pressure detecting means for detecting high pressure-side pressure in cooling operation. A breaking pressure for stopping the operation of the air conditioner, of the pressure breaker is determined to be less than an allowable pressure of the existing connection pipe, the compressor, an outdoor air blower or an electronic expansion valve is controlled to lower the high pressure-side pressure to a target value, in a case when the high pressure-side pressure becomes higher than a limited high pressure-side pressure determined to be lower than the breaking pressure of the pressure breaker, and the high pressure-side pressure is increased within a range not over the breaking pressure of the pressure breaker, when the high pressure-side pressure is not over the limited high pressure-side pressure for a specific time. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了在强风中降低尽可能低的工作压力,通过压力破坏器的操作来防止排出压力的异常上升和压缩机的停止,并且在加宽时进行操作 在可以稳定地进行操作的条件下的可操作压力范围。 解决方案:该空调包括室外机,室内机,现有的用于连接室外机和室内机的连接管,施加低沸点非氯制冷剂的制冷循环, 侧压检测装置,用于检测冷却操作中的高压侧压力。 将断路器的空调的停止的断开压力判定为小于现有连接管的允许压力,控制压缩机,室外空气鼓风机或电子膨胀阀,以降低高压 在高压侧压力高于被确定为低于压力破碎机的断开压力的有限的高压侧压力的情况下,将目标值的压力提高到高压侧压力 在不超过压力破坏器的破坏压力的范围内,当高压侧压力不超过有限的高压侧压力达特定时间时。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 10. 发明专利
    • 空気調和機
    • 冷气机
    • JP2014222145A
    • 2014-11-27
    • JP2014179374
    • 2014-09-03
    • 三菱電機株式会社Mitsubishi Electric Corp
    • ABE RYOSHIAOKI MASANORI
    • F24F11/02F25B1/00
    • 【課題】室内熱交換器の凍結防止、圧縮機の吐出温度の過昇防止や液圧縮などからの回避を図ると共に、連続運転可能範囲の拡大と圧縮機などの信頼性の向上を図ることができる空気調和機を提供する。【解決手段】暖房運転開始時の圧縮機起動時における膨張弁の初期開度を決定するための条件が少なくとも条件4および条件5として設定され、外気温度センサーにより検出された外気温度が第4の所定値より低いとき、あるいは外気温度が第4の所定値より高く、かつ外気温度が室内温度センサーにより検出された室内吸込み温度と第5の所定値との差分より低いときには、条件5を満たしているとして、条件5に設定された初期開度となるように膨張弁の開度を制御し、外気温度が前記差分より高いときには、条件4を満たしているとして、条件5のときの初期開度より大きい初期開度となるように膨張弁の開度を制御する制御装置を備えている。【選択図】図5
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供能够在避免室内热交换器的冻结防止的同时扩大连续运行可能范围并提高压缩机等的可靠性的空调,过度上升防止排出温度 压缩机和液体压缩。解决方案:在加热操作启动期间确定压缩机启动时膨胀阀初始打开的条件至少被确定为条件4和条件5.当检测到环境温度时 通过外部空气温度传感器低于条件4的规定值,或者当环境温度高于条件4的规定值时,以及当环境温度低于检测到的室内吸入温度之间的差时 通过室内空气温度传感器和条件5的规定值,满足条件5 使得膨胀阀的打开被控制为使得初始开口成为条件5中的打开设置; 并且当环境温度高于差值时,满足条件4,使得设置控制装置用于控制膨胀阀的打开,使得初始开口变为比条件5的初始打开大的开口。