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1. 发明授权

US5655178A Electrophotographic apparatus having cleaning device and developing device configured to prevent toner leakage 失效
标题翻译：具有清洁装置的电子照相设备和被配置为防止调色剂泄漏的显影装置
公开(公告)号：US5655178A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-05
申请号：US547225
申请日：1995-10-24
申请人： Masaaki Ishikawa , Michihisa Iguchi , Hiroshi Hashizume , Tetsuya Nakamura , Kouichirou Satou , Yoshiaki Okano , Hirotaka Fukuyama , Satoshi Katagata , Takashi Ishikawa , Seiji Arai , Chinobu Sakai , Takahito Kabai
发明人： Masaaki Ishikawa , Michihisa Iguchi , Hiroshi Hashizume , Tetsuya Nakamura , Kouichirou Satou , Yoshiaki Okano , Hirotaka Fukuyama , Satoshi Katagata , Takashi Ishikawa , Seiji Arai , Chinobu Sakai , Takahito Kabai
IPC分类号： G03G15/08 , G03G21/00
CPC分类号： G03G21/007 , G03G15/0815 , G03G15/0817 , G03G15/0855 , G03G15/0865 , G03G15/0882 , G03G15/0891 , G03G15/0896 , G03G15/0898 , G03G2221/1648
摘要： A developing device used in an electrophotographic apparatus has seal members fixedly disposed between both end portions of a developing roller and those portions of inner walls of a device casing which correspond to both end portions of the developing roller. The seal members are made of a material which can be charged by friction with the developing roller to have the same polarity as charged toner. The toner is blocked by the seal members and presented from entering end portions of the developing roller.
摘要翻译：在电子照相设备中使用的显影装置具有固定地设置在显影辊的两个端部和对应于显影辊的两个端部的装置壳体的内壁部分之间的密封件。密封构件由能够与显影辊摩擦而带电的材料制成，以具有与带电调色剂相同的极性。调色剂被密封件阻挡并且从进入显影辊的端部呈现。

2. 发明授权

US5537192A Transfer roller and toner for electrophotographic apparatus 失效
标题翻译：转印辊和电子照相设备的调色剂
公开(公告)号：US5537192A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-16
申请号：US291748
申请日：1994-08-17
申请人： Michihisa Iguchi , Hiroshi Hashizume , Seiji Arai , Yoshiaki Okano , Chinobu Sakai , Hirotaka Fukuyama , Takahito Kabai , Kouichirou Satou , Tetsuya Nakamura , Satoshi Katagata
发明人： Michihisa Iguchi , Hiroshi Hashizume , Seiji Arai , Yoshiaki Okano , Chinobu Sakai , Hirotaka Fukuyama , Takahito Kabai , Kouichirou Satou , Tetsuya Nakamura , Satoshi Katagata
IPC分类号： G03G15/16 , G03G9/087 , G03G15/06 , G03G15/14
CPC分类号： G03G15/1675 , G03G15/1685
摘要： A transfer device of a contact transfer method wherein a transfer power supply applies a predetermined transfer voltage to a transfer roller contacting the rear surface of a printing sheet, so that an electric field for causing the toner to be attracted by the transfer roller is generated. A lumped constant resistor is electrically inserted between the transfer roller and the transfer power supply. The lumped constant resistor has an electric resistance smaller than an equivalent electric resistance obtained when the whole transfer roller is regarded as one electric resistor. When the electric resistance of the printing sheet changes in accordance with a change in ambient environment, the voltage drop across the lumped constant resistor is changed to compensate for the change in electric resistance of the printing sheet.
摘要翻译：一种接触转印方法的转印装置，其中转印电源向接触印刷纸的后表面的转印辊施加预定的转印电压，从而产生用于使转印辊吸引调色剂的电场。集中的恒定电阻器电插入转印辊和转印电源之间。集总常数电阻器的电阻小于将整个转印辊视为一个电阻器时获得的等效电阻。当印刷纸的电阻根据周围环境的变化而变化时，改变集中的恒定电阻器两端的电压降，以补偿印刷纸的电阻的变化。

3. 发明授权

US5692232A Electrophotographic apparatus that prevents toner from attaching to a contact member of a transfer device 失效
标题翻译：电子照相设备，其防止调色剂附着到转印装置的接触元件上
公开(公告)号：US5692232A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-25
申请号：US599101
申请日：1996-02-09
申请人： Yoshiaki Okano , Hiroshi Hashizume , Hirotaka Fukuyama , Kouichirou Satou , Tetsuya Nakamura , Satoshi Katagata , Michihisa Iguchi , Seiji Arai , Chinobu Sakai , Takahito Kabai
发明人： Yoshiaki Okano , Hiroshi Hashizume , Hirotaka Fukuyama , Kouichirou Satou , Tetsuya Nakamura , Satoshi Katagata , Michihisa Iguchi , Seiji Arai , Chinobu Sakai , Takahito Kabai
IPC分类号： G03G15/02 , G03G15/06 , G03G15/08 , G03G15/16 , G03G15/22 , G03G21/00
CPC分类号： G03G15/0806 , G03G15/1675
摘要： At start of rotation of a photosensitive drum, rotation of a developing roller caused by a developing/register rollers driver is kept stopped until a time required for a predetermined point on the photosensitive member, which was located at a charging position when charging thereof by a charging device was started, to reach a development position elapses, and thereafter the developing roller is rotated by the developing/register rollers driver. When the predetermined point on the photosensitive member, which was located at the developing position when at least rotation of the photosensitive member was started, passes the transfer position, a roller cleaning voltage having the same polarity as the charge polarity of toner is applied to a transfer roller.
摘要翻译：在感光鼓的旋转开始时，由显影/对准辊驱动器引起的显影辊的转动被保持停止，直到感光部件上的预定点所需的时间，该感光部件在通过一个启动充电装置，达到显影位置，然后显影辊由显影/对准辊驱动器旋转。当光敏元件的至少旋转开始时位于显影位置的感光元件上的预定点通过转印位置时，具有与调色剂的电荷极性相同极性的辊清洁电压施加到转印辊。

4. 发明授权

US5600417A Developing device for electrophotographic apparatus 失效
标题翻译：电子照相设备显影装置
公开(公告)号：US5600417A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-04
申请号：US113696
申请日：1993-08-31
申请人： Michihisa Iguchi , Hiroshi Hashizume , Seiji Arai , Yoshiaki Okano , Chinobu Sakai , Hirotaka Fukuyama , Takahito Kabai , Kouichirou Satou , Tetsuya Nakamura , Satoshi Katagata
发明人： Michihisa Iguchi , Hiroshi Hashizume , Seiji Arai , Yoshiaki Okano , Chinobu Sakai , Hirotaka Fukuyama , Takahito Kabai , Kouichirou Satou , Tetsuya Nakamura , Satoshi Katagata
IPC分类号： G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G15/0818 , G03G15/0812
摘要： In a developing device for developing an electrostatic latent image formed on a photosensitive member in an electrophotographic apparatus, a developing roller and a developing blade are formed such that the hardness of the surface of the developing blade is higher than the hardness of the surface of the developing roller by 30 degrees or more in JIS-A hardness. The developing blade deforms and bites into the developing roller. Accordingly, the developing roller can be brought into tight contact with the developing blade, and a great frictional force is applied to the toner passing between the developing roller and blade to fully charge the toner.
摘要翻译：在用于显影形成在电子照相设备中的感光构件上的静电潜像的显影装置中，形成显影辊和显影刮板，使得显影刮板的表面的硬度高于显影辊在JIS-A硬度下30度以上。显影刀片变形并咬入显影辊。因此，显影辊可以与显影刮板紧密接触，并且对通过显影辊和刮刀之间的调色剂施加很大的摩擦力以使调色剂完全充电。

5. 发明授权

US5488462A Electrophotographic apparatus having developing device with seals for preventing toner leakage 失效
标题翻译：具有用于防止调色剂泄漏的具有密封件的显影装置的电子照相设备
公开(公告)号：US5488462A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-30
申请号：US258186
申请日：1994-06-10
申请人： Masaaki Ishikawa , Michihisa Iguchi , Hiroshi Hashizume , Tetsuya Nakamura , Kouichirou Satou , Yoshiaki Okano , Hirotaka Fukuyama , Satoshi Katagata , Takashi Ishikawa , Seiji Arai , Chinobu Sakai , Takahito Kabai
发明人： Masaaki Ishikawa , Michihisa Iguchi , Hiroshi Hashizume , Tetsuya Nakamura , Kouichirou Satou , Yoshiaki Okano , Hirotaka Fukuyama , Satoshi Katagata , Takashi Ishikawa , Seiji Arai , Chinobu Sakai , Takahito Kabai
IPC分类号： G03G15/08 , G03G21/00
CPC分类号： G03G21/007 , G03G15/0815 , G03G15/0817 , G03G15/0855 , G03G15/0865 , G03G15/0882 , G03G15/0891 , G03G15/0896 , G03G15/0898 , G03G2221/1648
摘要： A developing device used in an electrophotographic apparatus has seal members fixedly disposed between both end portions of a developing roller and those portions of inner walls of a device casing which correspond to both end portions of the developing roller. The seal members are made of a material which can be charged by friction with the developing roller to have the same polarity as charged toner. The toner is blocked by the seal members and prevented from entering end portions of the developing roller.
摘要翻译：在电子照相设备中使用的显影装置具有固定地设置在显影辊的两个端部和对应于显影辊的两个端部的装置壳体的内壁部分之间的密封件。密封构件由能够与显影辊摩擦而带电的材料制成，以具有与带电调色剂相同的极性。调色剂被密封件阻挡并防止进入显影辊的端部。

6. 发明授权

US5412364A Toner pack and development device for use in electrophotographic apparatus 失效
标题翻译：用于电子照相设备的调色剂包和显影装置
公开(公告)号：US5412364A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-02
申请号：US93826
申请日：1993-07-20
申请人： Michihisa Iguchi , Hiroshi Hashizume , Seiji Arai , Yoshiaki Okano , Chinobu Sakai , Hirotaka Fukuyama , Takahito Kabai , Kouichirou Satou , Tetsuya Nakamura , Satoshi Katagata
发明人： Michihisa Iguchi , Hiroshi Hashizume , Seiji Arai , Yoshiaki Okano , Chinobu Sakai , Hirotaka Fukuyama , Takahito Kabai , Kouichirou Satou , Tetsuya Nakamura , Satoshi Katagata
IPC分类号： G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G15/0817 , G03G15/0855 , G03G15/0865 , G03G15/0874 , G03G15/0882 , G03G2221/1648 , Y10S222/01
摘要： A toner pack for use in an electrophotographic apparatus is formed of a polypropylene resin containing 30 to 50 wt % calcium carbonate filler. This resin has a high deformability, and generates a small amount of heat at the time of incineration thereof. Thus, the used toner pack can be disposed of together with flammable products made of paper and/or wood. Further, at the time of disposal, it is possible to fold the used toner pack to reduce its size.
摘要翻译：用于电子照相设备的调色剂组合物由含有30-50重量％碳酸钙填料的聚丙烯树脂形成。该树脂具有高的变形性，并且在其焚烧时产生少量的热量。因此，所使用的调色剂包可以与由纸和/或木材制成的易燃产品一起处理。此外，在处理时，可以折叠所使用的调色剂包以减小其尺寸。

7. 发明授权

US5404213A Electrophotographic printing apparatus capable of printing images by electrophotographic processing and its start-up method 失效
标题翻译：能够通过电子照相处理印刷图像的电子照相打印设备及其启动方法
公开(公告)号：US5404213A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-04
申请号：US216370
申请日：1994-03-23
申请人： Yoshiaki Okano , Kouichirou Satou , Tetsuya Nakamura
发明人： Yoshiaki Okano , Kouichirou Satou , Tetsuya Nakamura
IPC分类号： G03G13/22 , G03G15/00 , G03G15/06 , G03G15/22
CPC分类号： G03G15/065 , G03G15/50
摘要： To prevent spurious adherence of toner to the surface of a photosensitive drum during start-up of an electrophotographic printing apparatus, once rotation of the drum and charging of the drum surface to a predetermined potential are initiated, rotation of a developing roller to bring toner into contact with the drum surface is delayed until the charged portion of the drum surface has been rotated around to a position facing the developing roller. Applications of appropriately timed biasing voltages to the developing roller and an image transfer roller are also utilized to prevent spurious toner attraction to the surfaces of the drum and the transfer roller.
摘要翻译：为了防止在电子照相打印设备的启动期间调色剂对感光鼓的表面的寄生粘附，一旦滚筒旋转并将鼓表面充电到预定的电位，开始显影辊的旋转以使调色剂进入与滚筒表面的接触被延迟直到滚筒表面的带电部分已经旋转到面向显影辊的位置。适当定时的偏置电压对显影辊和图像转印辊的应用也被用于防止假粉末吸引到转鼓和转印辊的表面。

8. 发明授权

US5126796A Electrophotographic recording apparatus including a pivotably mounted and elastically supported transfer unit and auxiliary roller 失效
标题翻译：电子照相记录装置包括可枢转地安装和弹性支撑的转印单元和辅助辊
公开(公告)号：US5126796A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-30
申请号：US662708
申请日：1991-03-01
申请人： Yasuo Fujii , Kouichirou Satou
发明人： Yasuo Fujii , Kouichirou Satou
IPC分类号： G03G15/16 , G03G21/16
CPC分类号： G03G21/1647 , G03G15/1635 , G03G21/1628 , G03G21/168 , G03G2221/1642 , G03G2221/1654 , G03G2221/1669 , G03G2221/1675 , G03G2221/1687 , G03G2221/1693
摘要： A transfer unit has a plastic end block at each end. The end block includes a bearing for supporting an auxiliary roller, and an arm having at its end portion a pivot received by a lower casing. The bearing and the arm are formed integrally with the end block. A leaf spring located under the transfer unit supports it along with the roller in movable relationship around the pivot. When an upper casing is shut down, a photoreceptor drum supported in the upper casing pushes down the transfer unit against the elastic force of the leaf spring. Since the positions of the transfer unit and the roller are determined with respect to the photoreceptor drum, good duplicativity can be obtained. In this state, a cylindrical spacer serves to secure a predetermined space between the photoreceptor drum and the auxiliary roller.
摘要翻译：转运单元在每端具有塑料端块。端块包括用于支撑辅助辊的轴承，以及在其端部处具有由下壳体接收的枢轴的臂。轴承和臂与端块一体形成。位于转移单元下方的板簧支撑着可动关系的滚子与枢轴。当上壳体关闭时，支撑在上壳体中的感光鼓克服弹簧的弹力推压转印单元。由于转印单元和辊的位置相对于感光鼓确定，因此可以获得良好的重复性。在这种状态下，圆柱形间隔件用于固定感光鼓和辅助辊之间的预定空间。

9. 发明授权

US4849823A Facsimile apparatus 失效
标题翻译：传真机
公开(公告)号：US4849823A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-18
申请号：US156989
申请日：1988-02-18
申请人： Kouichirou Satou
发明人： Kouichirou Satou
IPC分类号： G03G15/04 , G03G15/22 , H04N1/00 , H04N1/04 , H04N1/10 , H04N1/107 , H04N1/12 , H04N1/19 , H04N1/193
CPC分类号： H04N1/121 , G03G15/04 , G03G15/221 , H04N1/00254 , G03G15/0435 , H04N1/193
摘要： A facsimile apparatus for copying a document is described. The apparatus includes an optical system comprising a light source for illuminating a document and a fixed mirror and a lens for guiding the light from the light source reflected by the document. A line sensor converts the light-guided by the optical system into an electrical image signal. An electrostatic recording mechanism including a photosensitive body forms an image corresponding to the light entered onto the photosensitive body on a recording medium. A movable mirror selectively images the light guided by the fixed mirror and the lens onto one of the line sensor and the photosensitive body. A control system switches the position of the movable mirror such that the light guided by the fixed mirror and the lens is imaged onto the photosensitive body when the document is copied and is imaged onto the line sensor when the document is transmitted. In another embodiment, the light reflected by the document passes through the lens and is entered into the line sensor by a half mirror. The remaining light is entered onto the photosensitive body. According to the present invention, the image on the document is entered directly onto the photosensitive body, thereby improving the quality of the copied image.
摘要翻译：描述用于复印文件的传真装置。该装置包括一个光学系统，包括用于照射文件的光源和固定的反射镜，以及用于引导来自由文件反射的光源的光的透镜。线传感器将由光学系统引导的光转换成电图像信号。包括感光体的静电记录机构形成与在记录介质上输入到感光体上的光相对应的图像。可动镜将由固定镜和透镜引导的光选择性地成像到线传感器和感光体之一上。控制系统切换可移动镜的位置，使得当文件被复制时由固定镜和透镜引导的光被成像到感光体上，并且当传送文件时被成像到线传感器上。在另一个实施例中，由文件反射的光通过透镜，并通过半透半反镜进入线传感器。剩余的光线进入感光体。根据本发明，将文件上的图像直接输入到感光体上，从而提高复印图像的质量。

10. 发明授权

US5138396A Device for preventing paper from falling in a transfer device for electrophotographic recorders 失效
标题翻译：用于防止纸张掉落在电子照相记录器的转印装置中的装置
公开(公告)号：US5138396A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-11
申请号：US713013
申请日：1991-06-10
申请人： Kouichirou Satou , Yasuo Fujii
发明人： Kouichirou Satou , Yasuo Fujii
IPC分类号： G03G15/16
CPC分类号： G03G15/165
摘要： A transfer device used in an electrophotographic recorder capable of effectively prevent paper jamming and transfer missing in a transfer process which comprises a guide member of an insulating material disposed at a downstream side wall end of a casing and an insulating member of current interruption disposed at an upstream side wall end of the casing, in which the guide member, even when subjected to heat, stably keeps its rigidly mounted state and prevents the falling of the paper into an opening of the casing, and the insulating member of current interruption minimizes the flow of a transfer current from a charging wire toward a small-diameter rubber roller to prevent the transfer missing.
摘要翻译：一种用于电子照相记录器的转印装置，其能够有效地防止在转印过程中缺纸的纸张堵塞和转印，该转印工艺包括设置在壳体的下游侧壁端部处的绝缘材料的引导构件和设置在壳体的电流中断的绝缘构件壳体的上游侧壁端部，即使在受到热的情况下，引导部件稳定地保持其刚性安装状态并防止纸张落入壳体的开口中，并且电流中断的绝缘构件使流动的最小化从充电线朝向小直径橡胶辊的转印电流，以防止转印失踪。

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