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1. 发明授权

US4648280A Karman vortex flowmeter 失效
标题翻译：卡曼涡流流量计
公开(公告)号：US4648280A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-10
申请号：US823998
申请日：1986-01-29
申请人： Noriomi Miyoshi , Michihiko Tsuruoka , Mutsumi Nagumo
发明人： Noriomi Miyoshi , Michihiko Tsuruoka , Mutsumi Nagumo
IPC分类号： F02D41/18 , F02M69/48 , G01F1/32
CPC分类号： G01F1/3218 , F02D41/185 , F02M69/48 , G01F1/3254
摘要： Various forms of Karman vortex generators are used for flowmeters in which the vortices generated are used to create pressure differences on opposite sides of a vibrator plate whose frequency of rotation is measured optically as a measure of the fluid flow. One form of flowmeter, used to measure the quantity of air inhaled by an internal combustion engine, uses a chamber outside the path of the inhaled gas which is maintained at a negative pressure and which communicates both with the air line and outside air such that clean air is drawn in to keep the optics enclosed therein clean.
摘要翻译：使用各种形式的卡曼涡流发生器用于其中产生的涡流用于在振动器板的相对侧产生压力差，其旋转频率被光学地测量作为流体流量的量度。用于测量内燃机吸入的空气量的一种形式的流量计使用在保持在负压下并且与空气管线和外部空气连通的吸入气体的路径外的室，使得清洁吸入空气以保持其中封闭的光学元件清洁。

2. 发明授权

US3956013A Fuel cell 失效
公开(公告)号：US3956013A
公开(公告)日：1976-05-11
申请号：US585905
申请日：1975-06-11
申请人： Noriomi Miyoshi , Yasuo Watabe , Michihiko Tsuruoka
发明人： Noriomi Miyoshi , Yasuo Watabe , Michihiko Tsuruoka
IPC分类号： C01B3/38 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04276 , C01B3/38 , H01M8/04104 , H01M8/04156
摘要： In a fuel cell comprising (1) a generator cell having a fuel gas (hydrogen gas) chamber, an oxidizing gas (oxygen gas) chamber and an electrolyzing solution chamber, (2) a fuel gas circulating circuit for supplying fuel gas to the fuel gas chamber of said generator cell, (3) an oxidizing gas circulating circuit for supplying the oxidizing gas to the oxidizing gas chamber of said generator cell, and (4) an electrolyte circulating circuit for supplying an electrolytic solution to said electrolyzing chamber, the improvement characterized in that a means for regulating the concentration of the electrolytic solution at a constant value is provided on said electrolyzing chamber and a means for removing the formed water from each of said gas chambers, a means for regulating simultaneously the gas pressures in both of said gas chambers, and a means for keeping constant the temperature of said electrolytic solution are provided on each of said gas chambers.

3. 发明授权

US4872335A Vibrating type transducer 失效
标题翻译：振动式传感器
公开(公告)号：US4872335A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-10
申请号：US922694
申请日：1986-10-24
申请人： Michihiko Tsuruoka , Wataru Nakagawa , Noriomi Miyoshi , Naohiro Konosu , Tadao Hashimoto
发明人： Michihiko Tsuruoka , Wataru Nakagawa , Noriomi Miyoshi , Naohiro Konosu , Tadao Hashimoto
IPC分类号： G01L9/00 , G01N9/00
CPC分类号： G01L9/0016 , G01L9/0022 , G01N9/002
摘要： A vibrating transducer for detecting the resonant frequency of a vibrating diaphragm and using that frequency to determine the pressure or density of a fluid contacting the diaphragm. The device includes a container having a diaphragm separating the cavity in the container into two chambers with the diaphragm preventing flow communication between the two chambers. A first fluid inlet in flow communication with the first chamber introduces fluid to the first chamber with that first chamber having an acoustic compliance less than the mechanical compliance of the diaphragm. The second fluid input is in flow communication with the second chamber and introduces fluid into the second chamber. By controlling the acoustic compliance of the chamber with respect to the diaphragm accurate measurements of the density or pressure of the fluid can be obtained.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测振动膜的谐振频率并使用该频率来确定接触隔膜的流体的压力或密度的振动传感器。该装置包括容器，该容器具有将容器中的空腔分成两个腔室，隔膜防止两个腔室之间的流动连通。与第一室流动连通的第一流体入口将流体引入第一室，该第一室的声学顺应性小于膜片的机械顺应性。第二流体输入与第二腔室流体连通并将流体引入第二腔室。通过控制腔室相对于隔膜的声学顺应性，可以获得精确的流体密度或压力的测量值。

4. 发明授权

US3957536A Fuel cell 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US3957536A
公开(公告)日：1976-05-18
申请号：US585891
申请日：1975-06-11
申请人： Noriomi Miyoshi , Michihiko Tsuruoka
发明人： Noriomi Miyoshi , Michihiko Tsuruoka
IPC分类号： C01B3/38 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04276 , C01B3/38 , H01M8/04104 , H01M8/04156
摘要： In a fuel cell comprising (1) a generator cell having a fuel gas (hydrogen gas) chamber, an oxidizing gas (oxygen gas) chamber and an electrolyzing solution chamber, (2) a fuel gas circulating circuit for supplying fuel gas to the fuel gas chamber of said generator cell, (3) an oxidizing gas circulating circuit for supplying oxidizing gas to the oxidizing gas chamber of said generator cell, and (4) an electrolyte circulating circuit for supplying an electrolytic solution to said electrolyzing chamber, the improvement characterized in that a means for regulating the concentration of the electrolytic solution at a constant value is provided on said electrolyzing chamber and a means for removing the formed water from each of said gas chambers, a means for regulating simultaneously the gas pressures in both of said gas chambers, and a means for keeping constant the temperature of said electrolytic solution are provided on each of said gas chambers.
摘要翻译：在燃料电池中，包括（1）具有燃料气体（氢气）室，氧化气体（氧气）室和电解溶液室的发电机单元，（2）用于向燃料供给燃料气体的燃料气体循环回路所述发电单元的气室，（3）用于向所述发电单元的氧化气室供给氧化气体的氧化气体循环回路，（4）向所述电解室供给电解液的电解液循环回路，其特征在于，在所述电解室中设置用于调节电解液浓度恒定的装置，以及用于从每个所述气室中除去形成的水的装置，用于同时调节所述气体中的气体压力的装置并且在每个所述气室上设置用于保持所述电解液温度恒定的装置。

5. 发明授权

US4584883A Karman vortex flowmeter 失效
标题翻译：卡曼涡流流量计
公开(公告)号：US4584883A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-29
申请号：US439900
申请日：1982-11-08
申请人： Noriomi Miyoshi , Michihiko Tsuruoka , Mutsumi Nagumo
发明人： Noriomi Miyoshi , Michihiko Tsuruoka , Mutsumi Nagumo
IPC分类号： F02D41/18 , F02M69/48 , G01F1/32
CPC分类号： G01F1/3218 , F02D41/185 , F02M69/48 , G01F1/3254
摘要： A Karman vortex flowmeter for deriving the velocity or quantity of fluid flow is comprised of an upstream pillar for producing Karman's vortex streets or paths that has a substantially isosceles triangle cross section, a downstream pillar for producing Karman's vortex paths that has a substantially isosceles trapezoidal cross section, a vibration chamber, and a vibrator member supported in the vibration chamber in a state of mass equilibrium relative to a revolving shaft passing through its center of gravity such that it can vibrate torsionally about the revolving shaft. The base of the upstream pillar is substantially equal to the base of the downstream pillar, and the pillars are positioned so that the bases are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the direction of the fluid flow. The vibrator member is preferably provided with a pair of taut bands supporting the vibrator member which form the revolving shaft and a frame which supports the bands. The taut bands may be pressed by a spring member to ensure uniform tension in the face of temperature changes, and may be damped with suitable elastic material. The flowmeter is provided with a photoelectric detector to detect the vibration of the vibrator member as it vibrates in response to pressure variations attributable to the Karman streets produced by the pillars. The detector preferably includes an integrator and comparator which cooperate to derive only effective frequency components.
摘要翻译：用于导出流体流动速度或数量的卡曼涡流流量计包括用于产生卡门涡街或具有基本上等腰三角形截面的路径的上游支柱，用于产生具有基本上等腰梯形十字形的卡门涡街的下游支柱振动室和振动室，振动室中以相对于穿过其重心的旋转轴质量平衡的状态支撑在振动室中，使得其能够围绕旋转轴扭转振动。上游支柱的基部基本上等于下游支柱的基部，并且支柱被定位成使得基部彼此平行且垂直于流体流动的方向。振动器构件优选地设置有一对支撑形成旋转轴的振动器构件的拉紧带和支撑带的框架。张紧带可以被弹簧构件按压以确保面对温度变化时的均匀张力，并且可以用合适的弹性材料来阻尼。该流量计设置有光电检测器，用于检测振动器构件响应于由支柱产生的卡曼街道的压力变化而振动时的振动。该检测器优选地包括一个积分器和比较器，其合作以仅导出有效频率分量。

6. 发明授权

US4470310A Karman's vortex flow metering apparatus 失效
标题翻译：卡曼的涡流计量装置
公开(公告)号：US4470310A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-11
申请号：US388670
申请日：1982-06-15
申请人： Michihiko Tsuruoka , Noriomi Miyoshi
发明人： Michihiko Tsuruoka , Noriomi Miyoshi
IPC分类号： G01F1/32
CPC分类号： G01F1/3254
摘要： In the particular embodiments of the invention described herein, a Karman's vortex flow metering apparatus has an oscillating plate magnetically held at the vertex of a triangular chamber located outside a flow line. Within the flow line a Karman's vortex generator is mounted transverse to the flow direction and has vortex generating slits extending along its length. Pressure detecting slits located at the end of the generator near the detector communicate through short pressure transmitting lines with opposite sides of the chamber. The resulting oscillation of the plate is detected optically or magnetically to provide signals corresponding to the flow rate.
摘要翻译：在本文所述的本发明的特定实施例中，卡曼的涡流计量装置具有磁性地保持在位于流动线外侧的三角形室的顶点的振动板。在流线内，卡曼的涡流发生器横向于流动方向安装并具有沿其长度延伸的涡流产生狭缝。位于发生器靠近检测器的端部的压力检测狭缝通过具有腔室相对侧的短压力传输线连通。通过光学或磁性检测板的产生的振荡，以提供对应于流速的信号。

7. 发明授权

US4118993A Mechanism for converting rotary motion into linear reciprocating motion 失效
标题翻译：将旋转运动转换为直线往复运动的机构
公开(公告)号：US4118993A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-10
申请号：US778540
申请日：1977-03-17
申请人： Noriomi Miyoshi , Michihiko Tsuruoka
发明人： Noriomi Miyoshi , Michihiko Tsuruoka
IPC分类号： F16H19/06
CPC分类号： F16H19/06 , F16H2019/0686 , Y10T74/18152
摘要： A rotary to linear reciprocating motion converter includes an endless chain 5 coupled to spaced drive and driven sprockets 3, 4, an output rod 8 slidably disposed on a guide bar 6 via a slide member 7, and a connecting rod 16 coupled between a chain link and the upper end of the output rod by pivot pins 17, 18. Rotational moments about the guide bar are absorbed by a roller 11 journalled on a shaft 10 extending out from the slide member 7 being slidably disposed in a slot 13 in the sidewall of the mechanism housing.
摘要翻译：旋转到直线往复运动转换器包括环形链条5，其联接到间隔开的驱动链轮3,4和从动链轮3,4，通过滑动构件7可滑动地布置在导杆6上的输出杆8和连接杆16，并且输出杆的上端通过枢轴销17,18运动。围绕导向杆的转动力矩由一个滚子11吸收，滚子11支承在从滑动构件7伸出的轴10上，滑动构件7可滑动地设置在侧壁机构住房。

8. 发明授权

US5983847A Electric valve drive device in an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机电阀驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US5983847A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US226696
申请日：1999-01-07
申请人： Noriomi Miyoshi , Kizuku Ohtsubo
发明人： Noriomi Miyoshi , Kizuku Ohtsubo
IPC分类号： F01L9/04
CPC分类号： F01L9/04 , F01L2009/0415
摘要： A poppet valve is provided to open and close a valve seat in an internal combustion engine. At the end of a valve stem of the valve, a cylindrical support is fixed, and on the outer circumferential surface of the support, a moving coil is wound. There is formed an annular cavity in a yoke fixed to a bracket fixed on a cylinder head, and a permanent magnet is fixed in the annular cavity of the yoke. Between the permanent magnet and the yoke in the annular cavity, the support which has the moving coil is inserted. By a control system having CPU, an electric current is applied to the moving coil, thereby providing optimum valve timing and lift to decrease seating noise and improving engine performance.
摘要翻译：提供提升阀以打开和关闭内燃机中的阀座。在阀的阀杆的端部，固定有圆柱形支撑件，并且在支撑件的外圆周表面上缠绕有动圈。在轭固定在固定在气缸盖上的支架上的轭的环形腔，并且永磁体固定在轭的环形空腔中。在环形空腔中的永磁体和轭之间插入具有动圈的支撑体。通过具有CPU的控制系统，向运动线圈施加电流，从而提供最佳的阀门正时和升程以减少座椅噪音并提高发动机性能。

9. 发明授权

US4354602A Device for inspecting the external appearance of solid medicine 失效
标题翻译：固体药物外观检查装置
公开(公告)号：US4354602A
公开(公告)日：1982-10-19
申请号：US22004
申请日：1979-03-19
申请人： Noriomi Miyoshi , Yoshio Sugiyama , Tetsuji Kawasaki , Jun Yamaguchi , Kouji Shiino , Mamoru Shiratori
发明人： Noriomi Miyoshi , Yoshio Sugiyama , Tetsuji Kawasaki , Jun Yamaguchi , Kouji Shiino , Mamoru Shiratori
IPC分类号： B07C5/36 , G01N21/95 , B07C5/342
CPC分类号： G01N21/9508 , B07C5/36 , B07C5/365 , Y10S209/919
摘要： A device for inspecting the external appearance of solid medicine having a solid medicine supplying section, a first drum-shaped conveying section for conveying solid medicines supplied by the solid medicine supplying section, at equal intervals so that one surface of each piece of solid medicine is observed. A second drum-shaped conveying section receives the solid medicine from the first drum-shaped conveying section and conveys the solid medicine at equal intervals so that the opposite surface of each solid medicine is observed. First and second observing units are provided adjacent to said first and second drum-shaped conveying sections for observing both surfaces of each piece of solid medicine respectively. A third observing unit is employed for observing the thickness of each piece of solid medicine conveyed by the first and second drum-shaped conveying sections at least before the piece of solid medicine reaches the second observing unit. A discriminating circuit determines whether each piece of solid medicine is acceptable or unacceptable according to observation results provided by the first, second and third observing units and a memory stores every solid medicine discrimination signal outputted on the basis of the observation results provided by the first and third observing units. The discrimination signal based on the observation result provided by the second observing unit and the discrimination signals stored in said memory are utilized for general determination as to whether the external appearance of each piece of solid medicine is acceptable or unacceptable.
摘要翻译：一种用于检查具有固体药物供应部分的固体药物的外观的装置，用于输送由固体药物供应部分供应的固体药物的第一鼓形输送部分等间隔使得每片固体药物的一个表面是观察到的。第二鼓形输送部从第一鼓形输送部接收固体药物，并以相等的间隔输送固体药物，从而观察每个固体药物的相对表面。第一和第二观察单元设置在所述第一和第二鼓形输送部分附近，用于分别观察每片固体药物的两个表面。至少在固体药物到达第二观察单元之前，使用第三观察单元来观察由第一和第二鼓形输送部输送的每片固体药物的厚度。识别电路根据由第一，第二和第三观察单元提供的观察结果确定每片固体药物是否可接受或不可接受，并且存储器根据由第一和第二观察单元提供的观察结果输出的每个固体药物鉴别信号，以及第三观测单位。基于由第二观察单元提供的观察结果的辨别信号和存储在所述存储器中的识别信号用于一般确定每片固体药物的外观是否可接受或不可接受。

10. 发明授权

US5909613A Apparatus for removing harmful gas 失效
标题翻译：用于除去有害气体的装置
公开(公告)号：US5909613A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-01
申请号：US439986
申请日：1995-05-12
申请人： Noriomi Miyoshi , Kazuteru Shinkai , Toshiharu Sasamoto , Hitomi Kawakami , Satoshi Nishikata
发明人： Noriomi Miyoshi , Kazuteru Shinkai , Toshiharu Sasamoto , Hitomi Kawakami , Satoshi Nishikata
IPC分类号： B01D53/86 , B01J8/00 , B01J8/36 , B01J8/38 , B01J8/42 , B01J19/12
CPC分类号： B01J8/42 , B01D53/8637 , B01J19/122 , B01J8/0055 , B01J8/36 , B01J8/388 , B01J2219/182
摘要： A method of removing harmful gas is performed by a manner that a mixture of photocatalyzer and active carbon with air containing harmful gas and the mixture of photocatalyzer and active carbon are mixed in a chamber so as to drift the mixture in the air, the drifting mixture reacting with the harmful gas in illumination by lighting means, and the mixture catching said harmful gas so as to remove said harmful gas.
摘要翻译：通过将光催化剂和活性炭与含有有害气体的空气和光催化剂和活性炭的混合物的混合物混合在室中以使混合物在空气中漂移的方式进行去除有害气体的方法，漂移混合物通过照明装置在照明中与有害气体反应，并且混合物捕获所述有害气体以除去所述有害气体。

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