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1. 发明授权

US4894335A Oil-in-water emulsions containing heteropolysaccharide biopolymers 失效
标题翻译：含有杂多糖生物聚合物的水包油乳液
公开(公告)号：US4894335A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-16
申请号：US26188
申请日：1987-03-16
申请人： Michel Peignier , Michel Garcia , Alain Senechal , Pierre Gagne , Dominique Lespinasse , Jean-Bernard Chaux
发明人： Michel Peignier , Michel Garcia , Alain Senechal , Pierre Gagne , Dominique Lespinasse , Jean-Bernard Chaux
IPC分类号： C09K8/58 , C08J3/03 , C08L5/00 , C12P19/06 , C09K3/00 , C10G32/00 , E21B43/16
CPC分类号： C08J3/03 , C08L5/00 , C08J2300/10 , Y10S507/936
摘要： Stable oil-in-water emulsions are prepared containing a relatively high concentration of from 8 to 60% by weight of a heteropolysaccharide bipolymer, e.g., xanthan gum preferably, the emulsions contain greater than 15 up to 60% biopolymer, 40 to 99 parts of an aqueous phase containing 10 to 60% by weight biopolymer and 40% to 90% by weight water, 1 to 60 parts oil and 1 to 40% with respect to the aqueous phase and oil of a surface active agent. The emulsions are prepared by combining powdered biopolymer with water, oil and surfactant or by concentrating an oil-in-water emulsion containing the biopolymer such as by ultrafiltration. A fermentation wort containing the biopolymer may be used in preparing the emulsion.
摘要翻译：制备稳定的水包油乳液，其含有相对高浓度的8至60重量％的杂多糖二聚物，例如，黄原胶，优选乳液含有大于15至60％的生物聚合物，40至99份相对于表面活性剂的水相和油，含有10至60重量％的生物聚合物和40重量％至90重量％的水，1至60份油和1至40％的水相。通过将粉末状生物聚合物与水，油和表面活性剂结合或通过浓缩含有生物聚合物的水包油乳液（例如通过超滤）来制备乳剂。含有生物聚合物的发酵麦芽汁可用于制备乳液。

2. 发明授权

US6037407A Process for the preparation of aqueous emulsions of silicone oils and/or gums and/or resins 失效
标题翻译：用于制备硅油和/或树胶和/或树脂的水性乳液的方法
公开(公告)号：US6037407A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-14
申请号：US44624
申请日：1998-03-19
申请人： Paul-Joel Derian , Michel Feder , Jean-Pierre Paillet , Michel Peignier , Alain Senechal , Jean Ulrich
发明人： Paul-Joel Derian , Michel Feder , Jean-Pierre Paillet , Michel Peignier , Alain Senechal , Jean Ulrich
IPC分类号： A61K8/06 , A61K8/25 , A61K8/72 , A61K8/73 , A61K8/81 , A61K8/86 , A61K8/89 , A61K8/891 , A61Q90/00 , C08J3/03 , C08K5/00 , C08L83/04 , C08L83/06 , B01J13/00
CPC分类号： C08J3/03 , A61K8/891 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q5/12 , A61Q17/04 , A61Q19/002 , A61Q5/00 , C08J2383/04
摘要： A cosmetic composition comprising an aqueous emulsion of organopolysiloxanes selected from the group consisting of silicone oils, gums, resins and mixtures therein which is prepared in a single kneading step which is sufficient to produce an emulsion having a particle size of 0.1 to 5 micrometers is provided.
摘要翻译：提供一种化妆品组合物，其包含选自硅油，树胶，树脂及其混合物中的有机聚硅氧烷的水性乳液，其在单一捏合步骤中制备，其足以制备粒径为0.1至5微米的乳液。

3. 发明授权

US5763505A Process for the preparation of aqueous emulsions of silicon oils and/or gums and/or resins 失效
标题翻译：制备硅油和/或树胶和/或树脂的水性乳液的方法
公开(公告)号：US5763505A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-09
申请号：US844308
申请日：1997-04-10
申请人： Paul-Joel Derian , Michel Feder , Jean-Pierre Paillet , Michel Peignier , Alain Senechal , Jean Ulrich
发明人： Paul-Joel Derian , Michel Feder , Jean-Pierre Paillet , Michel Peignier , Alain Senechal , Jean Ulrich
IPC分类号： C08J3/03
CPC分类号： C08J3/03 , C08J2383/04
摘要： A method for preparing oil-in-water emulsions of oils, gums or silicone resins by kneading a mixture of (1) a silicone phase (A) with a viscosity of at least 3 Pas or a consistency of at least 200, and (2) an aqueous phase comprising water, at least one surfactant (B) and optionally at least one water-soluble thickening polymer (C), wherein the relative amounts of water, (B) and optionally (C) are such that the aqueous phase preferably has at least as much viscosity or consistency as the silicone phase (A), said kneading being performed for a sufficient time and with sufficient shear to give an oil-in-water emulsion having a particle size of 0.1-5 .mu.m; and optionally by diluting the medium in water.
摘要翻译：一种通过将（1）硅氧烷相（A）的粘度为至少3Pa·s或至少200的稠度的混合物和（2）的混合物来制备油，胶或硅树脂的水包油乳液的方法，）包含水，至少一种表面活性剂（B）和任选的至少一种水溶性增稠聚合物（C）的水相，其中水，（B）和任选（C）的相对量使得水相优选具有至少与硅氧烷相（A）一样多的粘度或稠度，所述捏合进行足够的时间和足够的剪切，得到粒径为0.1-5μm的水包油乳液; 并且任选地通过将介质稀释在水中。

4. 发明授权

US6140447A Functionalized polyorganosiloxanes and one of the processes for the preparation thereof 失效
标题翻译：官能化聚有机硅氧烷及其制备方法之一
公开(公告)号：US6140447A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-31
申请号：US267927
申请日：1999-03-09
申请人： Michel Gay , Philippe Jost , Michel Peignier , Christian Priou
发明人： Michel Gay , Philippe Jost , Michel Peignier , Christian Priou
IPC分类号： C08L83/06 , C07F7/08 , C07F7/21 , C08G77/38 , C08G77/392 , C08L83/08 , C08G77/08 , C08G77/28 , C08G77/18
CPC分类号： C08G77/392 , C07F7/0859 , C07F7/21 , C08G77/38
摘要： The present invention relates to multifunctionalized alkoxy, the alkoxy functionality Y being introduced onto a suitable polyhydrooorganosiloxane by a dehydrogenation/condensation reaction from the alcohol from which Y derives and then the functionality W by a hydrosilylation reaction from the olefinic compound from which W derives. The multifunctionalized alkoxy polyorganosiloxanes can be used as antiadhesion modulators in silicone compositions and as silica covering agents in silicone compositions containing fillers.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及多官能化烷氧基，烷氧基官能团Y通过脱氢/缩合反应引入到合适的多羟基有机硅氧烷上，所述脱氢/缩合反应来自Y衍生的醇，然后通过来自W衍生的烯烃化合物的氢化硅烷化反应产生官能度W. 多官能烷氧基聚有机硅氧烷可用作硅氧烷组合物中的抗粘附调节剂，并且可用作含硅填料的硅氧烷组合物中的二氧化硅覆盖剂。

5. 发明授权

US5087443A Emulsions of organopolysiloxanes containing a diester functional group, their application in textile, cosmetic and dermatological treatment 失效
标题翻译：含有软糖功能组的有机聚硅氧烷的乳液，它们在纺织，化妆和皮肤处理中的应用
公开(公告)号：US5087443A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-11
申请号：US417791
申请日：1989-10-04
申请人： Francois Chizat , Michel Peignier , Jean F. Grollier , Claude Dubief
发明人： Francois Chizat , Michel Peignier , Jean F. Grollier , Claude Dubief
IPC分类号： A61K8/55 , A61K8/00 , A61K8/06 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/37 , A61K8/39 , A61K8/40 , A61K8/42 , A61K8/46 , A61K8/58 , A61K8/73 , A61K8/89 , A61K8/891 , A61K8/895 , A61K8/897 , A61Q5/00 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q5/04 , A61Q5/06 , A61Q19/00 , B01F17/54 , B01J13/00 , C08L83/06
CPC分类号： A61K8/895 , A61Q19/00 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q5/06 , Y10S514/937 , Y10S514/938
摘要： The invention relates to a silicon/water emulsion comprising, in an aqueous medium:1/ an organopolysiloxane containing a diester functional group containing, per molecule, at least one unit of formula:ZR.sub.a SiO.sub.(3-a)/2where Z has the formula: ##STR1## where the symbols R' are C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 monovalent saturated hydrocarbon, C.sub.2 -C.sub.12 alkoxyalkyl or C.sub.6 -C.sub.12 aryl, alkylaryl or arylalkyl radicals, the symbol X is H or CH.sub.3, the symbol W is a covalent bond or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylene radical, the symbols R are C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl, vinyl, phenyl, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl or hydroxyl radicals, only one of the radicals R per silicon atom denoting hydroxyl, a is equal to 0, 1 or 2;2/ an emulsifier chosen from anionic, cationic, amphoteric or nonionic surfactants. Application: to the treatment of textile fibers, to the coating of flexible substrates and to the cosmetic or dermatological treatment of hair or of the skin.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种硅/水乳液，其包括在水性介质中：1 /含有每分子含有至少一个式ZRaSiO（3-a）/ 2单元的二酯官能团的有机聚硅氧烷，其中Z具有式：其中符号R'为C 1 -C 12单价饱和烃，C 2 -C 12烷氧基烷基或C 6 -C 12芳基，烷基芳基或芳基烷基，符号X为H或CH 3，符号W为共价键或C1 -C4亚烷基，符号R是C1-C20烷基，乙烯基，苯基，3,3,3-三氟丙基或羟基，每个硅原子上的基团R中的一个表示羟基，a等于0,1或2 ; 2 /选自阴离子，阳离子，两性或非离子表面活性剂的乳化剂。适用范围：用于纺织纤维的处理，柔性基材的涂层和头发或皮肤的化妆品或皮肤病学处理。

6. 发明授权

US4954539A Aqueous silicone emulsions containing tin monochelate crosslinking catalysts 失效
标题翻译：含有单氯苯乙烯交联催化剂的水性硅氧烷乳液
公开(公告)号：US4954539A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-04
申请号：US370782
申请日：1989-06-23
申请人： Jacques Cavezzan , Michel Peignier
发明人： Jacques Cavezzan , Michel Peignier
IPC分类号： C08K5/57 , C08L5/00 , C08L29/04 , C08L31/04 , C08L83/04 , C08L83/06 , C09D5/02 , C09D183/04 , C09D183/06 , C09K3/18
CPC分类号： C08K5/57 , C08L83/04 , C08G77/045 , C08G77/12 , C08G77/16 , C08G77/20 , C08G77/24 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： Aqueous silicone emulsions, especially useful for rendering a wide variety of substrates nonadhesive/water-repellent by polycondensation crosslinking, contain (a) an .alpha.,.omega.-dihydroxydiorganopolysiloxane, (b) an organohydropolysiloxane containing at least 3 hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms per molecule, (c) a polyvinyl alcohol, (d) a nonionic emulsifying agent, and (e) a crosslinking catalytically effective amount of a monochelate of pentacoordinated tin of valency IV.
摘要翻译：水性硅氧烷乳液，特别适用于通过缩聚交联使各种不粘附/拒水性的底物含有（a）α，ω-二羟基二羟基聚硅氧烷，（b）每分子含有至少3个与硅原子键合的氢原子的有机氢聚硅氧烷，（c）聚乙烯醇，（d）非离子乳化剂，和（e）交联催化有效量的四价五价锡化合物四价铁。

7. 发明授权

US06359097B1 Functionalized polyorganosiloxanes and one of the processes for the preparation thereof 失效
标题翻译：官能化聚有机硅氧烷及其制备方法之一
公开(公告)号：US06359097B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-19
申请号：US09510801
申请日：2000-02-23
申请人： Philippe Jost , Michel Peignier , Christian Priou
发明人： Philippe Jost , Michel Peignier , Christian Priou
IPC分类号： C08G7708
CPC分类号： C08G77/50 , C07F7/0838 , C07F7/21 , C08G77/38 , C08G77/385
摘要： The present invention relates to multifunctionalized polyorganosiloxanes comprising, per molecule at least one functional siloxy unit Y having C1-C5 alkoxy radical and at least one other functional siloxy unit W having an halogenated or polyhalogenated alkyl, aralkyl or aryl; polyether ether; epoxidized alkyl; alkoxyalkyl; hydroxylated, carbonylated or esterified alkyl; phenol; and alkoxysilyl; and optionally at least one siloxy unit having a SiH group. The alkoxy functionality Y is introduced onto a suitable polyhydroorganosiloxane by a dehydrogenation/condensation reaction from the alcohol from which Y derives and then the non-hydrogen functionality W by a hydrosilylation reaction from the olefinic compound from which W derives. The multifunctionalized polyorganosiloxanes can be used as antiadhesion modulators in silicone compositions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及多官能化聚有机硅氧烷，其包含每分子至少一个具有C 1 -C 5烷氧基的至少一个官能甲硅烷氧基单元Y和至少一个具有卤代或多卤代烷基，芳烷基或芳基的其它功能性甲硅烷氧基单元W; 聚醚醚; 环氧化烷基; 烷氧基烷基羟基化，羰基化或酯化烷基; 苯酚; 和烷氧基甲硅烷基; 和任选的具有SiH基团的至少一个甲硅烷氧基单元。将烷氧基官能团Y通过脱氢/缩合反应引入到合适的多羟基有机硅氧烷上，所述脱氢/缩合反应来自于Y衍生的醇，然后通过来自W衍生的烯烃化合物的氢化硅烷化反应产生非氢官能度W。多官能化聚有机硅氧烷可用作硅氧烷组合物中的抗粘附调节剂。

8. 发明授权

US06271331B1 Functionalized polyorganosiloxanes and one of the processes for the preparation thereof 失效
标题翻译：官能化聚有机硅氧烷及其制备方法之一
公开(公告)号：US06271331B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-07
申请号：US09454879
申请日：1999-12-03
申请人： Michel Gay , Philippe Jost , Michel Peignier , Christian Priou
发明人： Michel Gay , Philippe Jost , Michel Peignier , Christian Priou
IPC分类号： C08G7708
CPC分类号： C08G77/392 , C07F7/0838 , C07F7/21 , C08G77/38
摘要： The present invention relates to multifunctionalized alkoxy, the alkoxy functionality Y being introduced onto a suitable polyhydroorganosiloxane by a dehydrogenation/condensation reaction from the alcohol from which Y derives and then the functionality W by a hydrosilylation reaction from the olefinic compound form which W derives. The multifunctionalized alkoxy polyorganosiloxanes can be used as antiadhesion modulators in silicone compositions and as silica covering agents in silicone compositions containing fillers.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及多官能化烷氧基，烷氧基官能团Y通过脱氢/缩合反应从Y衍生出的醇引入到合适的聚有机硅氧烷上，然后通过来自W衍生的烯烃化合物形式的氢化硅烷化反应引入官能度W. 多官能烷氧基聚有机硅氧烷可用作硅氧烷组合物中的抗粘附调节剂，并且可用作含硅填料的硅氧烷组合物中的二氧化硅覆盖剂。

9. 发明授权

US4378968A Process for preventing the redeposition of soil during dry cleaning, and composition for carrying out this process 失效
标题翻译：在干洗期间防止土壤再沉积的方法，以及用于进行该方法的组合物
公开(公告)号：US4378968A
公开(公告)日：1983-04-05
申请号：US274546
申请日：1981-06-17
申请人： Michel Peignier , Claude Renault
发明人： Michel Peignier , Claude Renault
IPC分类号： C11D7/50 , D06L1/02 , D06L1/04 , C11D3/44 , D06L1/10
CPC分类号： D06L1/04
摘要： Process for preventing soil redeposition onto textile articles made of natural, synthetic or artificial fibers or a blend thereof, during dry cleaning operations using stabilized perchloroethylene.It is characterized in that a sufficient amount of at least one C.sub.4 to C.sub.6 alcohol, chosen from amongst those having a boiling point of between 95.degree. and 140.degree. C. and those forming, with the perchloroethylene, an azeotrope having a boiling point of between 80.degree. and 130.degree. C., is incorporated into this perchloroethylene.
摘要翻译：在使用稳定的全氯乙烯的干洗操作期间防止土壤再沉积在由天然的，合成的或人造纤维制成的纺织品上或其混合物的方法。其特征在于，足够量的至少一种C 4至C 6醇，其选自沸点在95至140℃的那些，以及与全氯乙烯形成沸点为 80℃和130℃，并入该全氯乙烯中。

10. 发明授权

US4227883A Process and composition for cleaning or de-oiling textile materials 失效
标题翻译：清洁或除油纺织材料的工艺和组成
公开(公告)号：US4227883A
公开(公告)日：1980-10-14
申请号：US956627
申请日：1978-11-01
申请人： Michel Peignier , Claude Renault
发明人： Michel Peignier , Claude Renault
IPC分类号： C11D7/50 , D06L1/04 , D06L1/06 , D06L1/00
CPC分类号： D06L1/06 , D06L1/04
摘要： Process for anti-redeposition of staining substances on textiles of natural, synthetic or artificial fibers or mixtures thereof in the course of operations of dry cleaning or de-oiling by means of suitably stabilized perchloroethylene in which a sufficient amount of an additive represented by at least one monoketone compound having a boiling point below or equal to 160.degree. C. and, preferably lower than 140.degree. C., is added as an anti-redeposition additive.
摘要翻译：通过适当稳定的全氯乙烯在干洗或脱油操作过程中将天然，合成或人造纤维或其混合物的织物上的染色物质抗再沉积的方法，其中足量的至少表示的添加剂加入沸点低于或等于160℃，优选低于140℃的一种单酮化合物作为抗再沉积添加剂。

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