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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method for the preparation of aldol product 7B
    • 醛醇产品7B的制备方法
    • US5840921A
    • 1998-11-24
    • US925992
    • 1997-09-09
    • Michael T. FlavinZe-Qi XuJohn D. RizzoAlbert Khilevich
    • Michael T. FlavinZe-Qi XuJohn D. RizzoAlbert Khilevich
    • C07D311/58A61K31/365A61K45/06A61P31/12A61P37/04C07D311/16C07D493/04C07D493/14C07D493/00
    • C07D493/04A61K45/06C07D311/16C07D493/14
    • A method of preparing (.+-.)-calanolide A, 1, a potent HIV reverse transcriptase inhibitor, from chromene 4 is provided. Useful intermediates for preparing (+)-calanolide A and its derivatives are also provided. According to the disclosed method, chromene 4 intermediate was reacted with acetaldehyde diethyl acetal or paraldehyde in the presence of an acid catalyst with heating, or a two-step reaction including an aldol reaction with acetaldehyde and cyclization either under acidic conditions or neutral Mitsunobu conditions, to produce chromanone 7. Reduction of chromanone 7 with sodium borohydride, in the presence of cerium trichloride, produced (.+-.)-calanolide A. A method for resolving (.+-.)-calanolide A into its optically active forms by a chiral HPLC system or by enzymatic acylation and hydrolysis is also disclosed. Finally, a method for treating or preventing viral infections using (.+-.)-calanolide A or (-)-calanolide A is provided.
    • 提供了从色烯4制备(+/-) - 丙内酰脲A,1,一种有效的HIV逆转录酶抑制剂的方法。 还提供了制备(+) - 蒎烯内酯A及其衍生物的有用的中间体。 根据所公开的方法,在酸催化剂的存在下,将色烯4中间体与乙醛二乙基缩醛或对甲醛反应,或者在酸性条件或中性Mitsunobu条件下,包括醛醇与乙醛反应和醛化反应的两步反应, 产生苯并二氢吡喃酮7.在三氯化铈的存在下,用硼氢化钠还原色酮7.产生(+/-) - 甘露糖苷A。一种通过手性拆分(+/-) - 卡立拉内酯A至其光学活性形式的方法 还公开了HPLC系统或通过酶酰化和水解。 最后,提供了一种使用(+/-) - 蒎烯内酰胺A或( - ) - cal醇酯A治疗或预防病毒感染的方法。