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1. 发明授权

US4589407A Spine immobilizer 失效
标题翻译：脊柱防盗器
公开(公告)号：US4589407A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-20
申请号：US608377
申请日：1984-05-09
申请人： Michael J. Koledin , Geoffrey C. Garth
发明人： Michael J. Koledin , Geoffrey C. Garth
IPC分类号： A61F5/058 , A61F5/04
CPC分类号： A61F5/05883
摘要： A spine immobilizer particularly adapted for rendering an accident victim's head and upper body immobile. The spine immobilizer in a preferred form is made of a sheet of corrugated cardboard including a multilayer spine panel to resist longitudinal bending, laterally extending head panels bendable into position adjacent the sides of the person's head, laterally extending body panels bendable into conformity with the person's upper body, and straps and fastening assemblies for securing the body panels in position. The immobilizer includes box sections providing increased resistance to longitudinal bending, one formed by laterally extending stiffener panels having free ends arrangable in overlying relation, and others formed by the strap arrangement. Features include laterally adjustable carrying handles, and slot and strap configurations which reduce tearing of the cardboard.
摘要翻译：特别适用于使事故受害者头部和上身不动的脊柱防盗器。优选形式的脊柱防盗器由一片波纹纸板制成，包括多层脊柱板，以抵抗纵向弯曲，横向延伸的头板可弯曲到位于人头部侧面的位置，横向延伸的主体板可弯曲成符合人的上身和用于将身体面板固定就位的带和紧固组件。防盗器包括提供对纵向弯曲的增加的阻力的盒部分，一个由横向延伸的加强板形成，该加强板具有可重叠的关系的自由端，以及由带装置形成的其他部分。特征包括横向可调节的携带手柄以及减少纸板撕裂的槽和带配置。

2. 发明申请

US20090192425A1 Highly Adjustable Lumbar Support And Methods 审中-公开
标题翻译：高度可调的腰椎支撑和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090192425A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-30
申请号：US12394867
申请日：2009-02-27
申请人： Geoffrey C. Garth , Albert Victor Romo , Steven Richard Burke , Joel Perez
发明人： Geoffrey C. Garth , Albert Victor Romo , Steven Richard Burke , Joel Perez
IPC分类号： A61F5/00
CPC分类号： A61F5/028 , A61F5/03
摘要： A body brace for a wearer has a combination of adjustment mechanisms and fasteners to help fit the body brace to a wearer. A wearer first fastens the body brace about his abdomen and lumbar regions to generally fit the body brace around the wearer's waist. The wearer then adjusts one set of adjustment mechanisms that adjust an upper and lower circumference of the brace to allow the brace to fit both straight and pear-shaped bodies. Lastly, the wearer adjusts a second set of adjustment mechanisms that tighten a rear panel of the body brace against a lumbar region of the wearer. Preferably, the adjustment mechanism that is used to tighten the rear panel is an advantaged adjustment mechanism to allow for fine-tuning and a snug fit.
摘要翻译：用于穿戴者的身体支架具有调节机构和紧固件的组合，以帮助将身体支撑件适合佩戴者。佩戴者首先将身体支撑物固定在他的腹部和腰部区域上，以将身体支撑件大体上贴合在穿着者的腰部周围。然后佩戴者调整一组调节机构，该调节机构调整支架的上周和下圆周以允许支撑件适合直线和梨形体。最后，佩戴者调整第二组调节机构，其将身体支架的后面板抵靠穿着者的腰部区域紧固。优选地，用于紧固后面板的调节机构是有利的调节机构，以允许微调和贴合。

3. 发明授权

US5097824A Extended wear cervical collar 失效
标题翻译：延长穿颈领
公开(公告)号：US5097824A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-24
申请号：US623853
申请日：1990-12-07
申请人： Geoffrey C. Garth
发明人： Geoffrey C. Garth
IPC分类号： A61F5/055
CPC分类号： A61F5/055 , Y10S128/23
摘要： A cervical collar is disclosed which is formed from a stiff flexible plastic material and comprises (a) a neck encircling band comprising a back portion and a front portion and (b) a chin support formed from such plastic material. The collar provides two features which confer greater comfort when the collar is worn for extended periods of time. The chin support is supported to reduce the force of contact between the chin support and the top edge of the front portion of said collar. In a preferred embodiment, the support is provided by a plurality of load-bearing tabs extending from the top edge of the front portion of the collar. The collar also has a shelf-forming member which is attached to the back portion of the collar. Preferably the shelf-forming member is a sheet of padding material and the forming means is a strap which passes between the back portion of the collar and the shelf-forming member such that when the strap is engaged to hold the back portion in a flexed position the shelf-forming member forms the supporting shelf.
摘要翻译：公开了一种由柔性柔性塑料材料形成的颈环，并包括（a）包括后部和前部的颈部环绕带，和（b）由这种塑料材料形成的下巴支撑。衣领提供两个特征，当衣领长时间佩戴时，可以赋予更大的舒适感。支撑下颚支撑以减小下巴支撑件与所述套环的前部的顶部边缘之间的接触力。在优选实施例中，支撑件由从套环的前部的顶部边缘延伸的多个承载片提供。套环还具有附接到套环的后部的搁板形成构件。优选地，搁板形成构件是一片填充材料，并且成形装置是在套环的后部和搁架形成构件之间通过的带，使得当带被接合以将后部保持在弯曲位置搁架形成构件形成支撑架。

4. 发明授权

US06485443B1 Seating products with self powered dynamic massage units 失效
标题翻译：带自动动力按摩器的座椅产品
公开(公告)号：US06485443B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-26
申请号：US09419660
申请日：1999-10-18
申请人： Geoffrey C. Garth
发明人： Geoffrey C. Garth
IPC分类号： A61M100
CPC分类号： A47C3/027 , A47C3/02 , A47C7/46 , A61H2201/0149 , A61H2201/1261 , A61H2201/1669 , A61H2205/081
摘要： Massage pressure devices are fitted onto a chair which has a rocking back, either conventional rocking chair or an office chair with pivoted an spring-loaded back, so that massage is applied to the back of a person seated in and rocking the chair. The massage pressure devices are rollers or pads which are mounted so that the amount of massage pressure and the position of the massage pressure are adjustable in accordance with the user's desires. The massage pressure drive mechanism includes a reference to the base so that the massage pressure devices are driven up and down the chair back as the chair back rocks back and forth. In a conventional rocking chair, the truck carrying the massage pressure rollers is adjustable in both pressure of the devices against the back and the position thereof. In an office-style chair, the position of the pressure devices and the force of the massage pressure devices against the chair back are controlled by adjusting the position of the mounting tube and the spring extension.
摘要翻译：将按摩压力装置安装在具有摇摆的椅子上，传统的摇椅或带有弹簧加载背部的枢纽的办公椅，使得按摩被施加到坐在椅子上并摇摆的人的背部。按摩压力装置是安装成使得按摩压力的量和按摩压力的位置可根据使用者的愿望而调节的辊或垫。按摩压力驱动机构包括对基座的参考，使得按摩椅按摩回来时，按摩按压装置被上下驱动。在传统的摇椅中，携带按摩压力辊的卡车在装置的压力与背部及其位置两者中是可调节的。在办公式椅子中，通过调节安装管和弹簧延伸部的位置来控制压力装置的位置和按摩压力装置抵靠椅子背部的力。

5. 发明授权

US4413619A Portable cervical collar 失效
标题翻译：便携式颈环
公开(公告)号：US4413619A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-08
申请号：US311959
申请日：1981-10-16
申请人： Geoffrey C. Garth
发明人： Geoffrey C. Garth
IPC分类号： A61F5/02 , A61F5/055 , A61F5/08
CPC分类号： A61F5/055
摘要： There is disclosed a portable cervical collar formed of an elongated band of stiff, flexible sheet material which can be formed into a cylindrical collar. The collar includes a chin support brace which is a generally C-shaped flat sheet that can be attached with its opposite ends secured to opposite sides of the formed collar thereby forming a concave, forwardly projecting support shelf to immobilize the wearer's chin. The collar is intended as a portable, compact collar for field use by paramedics and the like during transportation and initial examination of a patient.
摘要翻译：公开了一种便携式颈环，其由可形成为圆柱形套环的刚性柔性片材的细长带形成。衣领包括一个下巴支撑支架，它是一个大致C形的平板，可以将其相对端固定在形成的衣领的相对两侧，从而形成一个凹入的向前突出的支撑架，以固定穿着者的下巴。衣领旨在作为便携式，紧凑的衣领，在运输和初步检查患者期间由护理人员等进行现场使用。

6. 发明申请

US20100268139A1 Cervical Collar With Kyphosis Adjustment 审中-公开
标题翻译：子宫颈与后凸调整
公开(公告)号：US20100268139A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-21
申请号：US12764824
申请日：2010-04-21
申请人： Geoffrey C. Garth
发明人： Geoffrey C. Garth
IPC分类号： A61F5/00
CPC分类号： A61F5/055
摘要： A cervical collar can be adjustable with respect to a wearer's head and neck, and include a back portion positionable posterior to a wearer's neck. The collar can also include a member that extends anteriorly relative to the back portion, and can have a mechanism adapted to reposition a prominence of the member superiorly, inferiorly, anteriorly, and posteriorly relative to the portion while the collar is installed on the wearer. A method of enforcing a lordotic curve in a wearer's cervical spine is also disclosed including installing a cervical collar on the wearer, adjusting the cervical collar to fit the wearer's head and neck, and positioning a member so that the member extends anteriorly with respect to the back portion to an extent that is independent of a tightness of the collar about the neck.
摘要翻译：颈圈可以相对于佩戴者的头颈部调节，并且包括位于穿戴者颈部后方的后部。套环还可以包括相对于后部向前延伸的构件，并且可以具有适于在将套环安装在穿戴者上时相对于该部分上，下，向前和向后重新定位构件的突起的机构。还公开了一种在穿用者的颈椎中实施脊索索曲线的方法，包括将颈圈安装在穿戴者身上，调整颈圈以适应佩戴者的头颈部，并且定位一个部件，使得该部件相对于背部部分的程度独立于颈部围绕颈部的紧密度。

7. 发明授权

US07470243B2 Progressive flexible tabs on orthotic devices 有权
标题翻译：矫正装置上的渐进灵活标签
公开(公告)号：US07470243B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-30
申请号：US10104310
申请日：2002-03-22
申请人： Geoffrey C. Garth
发明人： Geoffrey C. Garth
IPC分类号： A63F5/00
CPC分类号： A61F5/055 , Y10S128/23
摘要： The orthotic device for the restraint of a portion of the human body has flexible tabs at the edges of its principal panel. The flexible tabs are substantially rectangular in outline to maximize support area, but are tapered in cross-section substantially between the base and tip or otherwise configured to increase the flexibility of the tabs toward the tip to aid in comfort at the transition.
摘要翻译：用于限制人体的一部分的矫正装置在其主面板的边缘处具有柔性突片。柔性突片的轮廓基本上是矩形的，以最大化支撑面积，但是基本上在基部和尖端之间的横截面呈锥形，或者以其它方式构造成增加突片朝向尖端的柔性，以有助于在转变时的舒适性。

8. 发明授权

US06964644B1 Back brace 失效
标题翻译：后大括号
公开(公告)号：US06964644B1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-15
申请号：US10412908
申请日：2003-04-14
申请人： Geoffrey C. Garth
发明人： Geoffrey C. Garth
IPC分类号： A61F5/00 , A61F5/02
CPC分类号： A61F5/028
摘要： A back brace has left, right and back panels that substantially overlap to form a tubular back brace when worn. Leverage multiples tightening force during tightening. After each successive tightening by the lever, retaining bands retain the back brace in position. Pressure spreading layers have a secondary adjustment mechanism comprising a plurality of notches extending inward from upper and lower edges, and at least one hole aligned with each of the plurality of notches. The back panel has a window overlying the sacrum. The orthopedist can observe the engagement of the back brace in this area through the window. A malleable bar is attached to the back panel adjacent the window so that the orthopedist can adjust the malleable bar for proper fit. After the initial fitting, including adjustment of the back panel over the sacrum, the back brace may be readily donned and doffed by the patient.
摘要翻译：后支撑具有大致重叠的左，右和后面板，以在穿着时形成管状后支架。在收紧过程中杠杆倍增。在杠杆每次连续拧紧之后，保持带将后支架保持在适当的位置。压力扩展层具有二次调节机构，其包括从上边缘和下边缘向内延伸的多个凹口，以及与多个凹口中的每一个对准的至少一个孔。后面板有一个覆盖骶骨的窗户。整形师可以通过窗户观察该区域后支架的啮合。靠近窗户的后面板上附着有延展性的杆，以便整形师可以调整韧性棒以适当配合。在最初的配合之后，包括在骶骨上调整后面板，后支撑可以容易地被患者穿过和脱落。

9. 发明授权

US5672179A Intubation device having stiffening member 失效
标题翻译：具有加强构件的插管装置
公开(公告)号：US5672179A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-30
申请号：US872038
申请日：1992-04-22
申请人： Geoffrey C. Garth , Charles A. Patterson
发明人： Geoffrey C. Garth , Charles A. Patterson
IPC分类号： A61M16/04 , A61M16/00
CPC分类号： A61M16/0488 , Y10T24/44538 , Y10T24/44556
摘要： An intubation device and a method of intubating a patient with an endotracheal tube is disclosed. The device comprises a housing and a flexible, tubular sheath having one end connected to the housing and a free end extending away from it. The sheath, which is adapted to fit within the endotracheal tube, also has a special light at the end of the sheath's free end for selectively providing illumination. In use, the sheath is inserted into the endotracheal tube until the light is at the end of the distal end of the tube. A clamp on the intubation device then clamps the endotracheal tube to the housing to prevent relative movement between the tube and the sheath. A tube stop is then slid along the sheath into abutting contact with the proximal end of the endotracheal tube to identify the location on the sheath corresponding to the proximal end of the tube. When the tube is properly positioned in the patient, the light will create a distinct glow visible to an observer in the area of the sternal notch. Thus, when it is desired to confirm or recheck placement of the endotracheal tube in the patient, the sheath may be simply inserted into the tube until the proximal end of the tube contacts the tube stop. The device also includes a trocar wire for insertion into the sheath to provide added stiffness.
摘要翻译：公开了一种插管装置和将患者气管内插管的方法。该装置包括壳体和柔性管状护套，其一端连接到壳体和远离其的自由端。适于装配在气管插管内的护套在护套自由端的端部也具有特殊的光，用于选择性地提供照明。在使用中，鞘被插入到气管内管中，直到光在管的远端的末端。插管装置上的夹子然后将气管内管夹紧到壳体以防止管和护套之间的相对运动。然后，管塞沿着护套滑动以与气管内管的近端邻接接触，以识别护套上对应于管的近端的位置。当管被正确定位在患者体内时，光将产生在胸骨凹口区域中观察者可见的明显的发光。因此，当需要确认或重新检查气管内导管在患者体内的放置时，护套可以简单地插入管中，直到管的近端接触管止动件。该装置还包括用于插入护套中的套针针线以提供附加的刚度。

10. 发明授权

US5256070A Dummy for practicing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) of a human being 失效
标题翻译：虚拟实践人体心肺复苏术（CPR）
公开(公告)号：US5256070A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-26
申请号：US920715
申请日：1992-07-28
申请人： Geoffrey C. Garth , John Hamilton , Charles A. Patterson
发明人： Geoffrey C. Garth , John Hamilton , Charles A. Patterson
IPC分类号： G09B23/28
CPC分类号： G09B23/288
摘要： A dummy for practicing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) of a human being comprises a simulation of the thorax, the head and the lungs, with a spring device arranged in the thorax simulation to simulate the compression resistance of the thorax. The thorax simulation is a three-dimensional structure with a thorax cavity, which is cut out of flat foldable web material, for example, cardboard, along predetermined contour lines, folded along predetermined fold lines to provide the three-dimensional structure, and joined.
摘要翻译：用于实践人体心肺复苏（CPR）的假人包括胸部，头部和肺部的模拟，布置在胸部模拟中的弹簧装置以模拟胸部的抗压性。胸部模拟是具有胸腔的三维结构，其沿着预定轮廓线从扁平的可折叠腹板材料（例如纸板）切割出来，沿着预定折叠线折叠以提供三维结构并连接。

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